AWS::Cognito::UserPool - Amazon CloudFormation
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AWS::Cognito::UserPool

The AWS::Cognito::UserPool resource creates an Amazon Cognito user pool. For more information on working with Amazon Cognito user pools, see Amazon Cognito User Pools and CreateUserPool.

Note

If you don't specify a value for a parameter, Amazon Cognito sets it to a default value.

Syntax

To declare this entity in your Amazon CloudFormation template, use the following syntax:

Properties

AccountRecoverySetting

Use this setting to define which verified available method a user can use to recover their password when they call ForgotPassword. It allows you to define a preferred method when a user has more than one method available. With this setting, SMS does not qualify for a valid password recovery mechanism if the user also has SMS MFA enabled. In the absence of this setting, Cognito uses the legacy behavior to determine the recovery method where SMS is preferred over email.

Required: No

Type: AccountRecoverySetting

Update requires: No interruption

AdminCreateUserConfig

The configuration for creating a new user profile.

Required: No

Type: AdminCreateUserConfig

Update requires: No interruption

AliasAttributes

Attributes supported as an alias for this user pool. Possible values: phone_number, email, or preferred_username.

Note

This user pool property cannot be updated.

Required: No

Type: Array of String

Update requires: No interruption

AutoVerifiedAttributes

The attributes to be auto-verified. Possible values: email, phone_number.

Required: No

Type: Array of String

Update requires: No interruption

DeletionProtection

When active, DeletionProtection prevents accidental deletion of your user pool. Before you can delete a user pool that you have protected against deletion, you must deactivate this feature.

When you try to delete a protected user pool in a DeleteUserPool API request, Amazon Cognito returns an InvalidParameterException error. To delete a protected user pool, send a new DeleteUserPool request after you deactivate deletion protection in an UpdateUserPool API request.

Required: No

Type: String

Allowed values: ACTIVE | INACTIVE

Update requires: No interruption

DeviceConfiguration

The device-remembering configuration for a user pool. A null value indicates that you have deactivated device remembering in your user pool.

Note

When you provide a value for any DeviceConfiguration field, you activate the Amazon Cognito device-remembering feature.

Required: No

Type: DeviceConfiguration

Update requires: No interruption

EmailConfiguration

The email configuration of your user pool. The email configuration type sets your preferred sending method, Amazon Region, and sender for messages from your user pool.

Required: No

Type: EmailConfiguration

Update requires: No interruption

EmailVerificationMessage

This parameter is no longer used. See VerificationMessageTemplateType.

Required: No

Type: String

Minimum: 6

Maximum: 20000

Update requires: No interruption

EmailVerificationSubject

This parameter is no longer used. See VerificationMessageTemplateType.

Required: No

Type: String

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 140

Update requires: No interruption

EnabledMfas

Enables MFA on a specified user pool. To disable all MFAs after it has been enabled, set MfaConfiguration to “OFF” and remove EnabledMfas. MFAs can only be all disabled if MfaConfiguration is OFF. Once SMS_MFA is enabled, SMS_MFA can only be disabled by setting MfaConfiguration to “OFF”. Can be one of the following values:

  • SMS_MFA - Enables SMS MFA for the user pool. SMS_MFA can only be enabled if SMS configuration is provided.

  • SOFTWARE_TOKEN_MFA - Enables software token MFA for the user pool.

Allowed values: SMS_MFA | SOFTWARE_TOKEN_MFA

Required: No

Type: Array of String

Update requires: No interruption

LambdaConfig

The Lambda trigger configuration information for the new user pool.

Note

In a push model, event sources (such as Amazon S3 and custom applications) need permission to invoke a function. So you must make an extra call to add permission for these event sources to invoke your Lambda function.

For more information on using the Lambda API to add permission, see AddPermission .

For adding permission using the Amazon CLI, see add-permission .

Required: No

Type: LambdaConfig

Update requires: No interruption

MfaConfiguration

The multi-factor authentication (MFA) configuration. Valid values include:

  • OFF MFA won't be used for any users.

  • ON MFA is required for all users to sign in.

  • OPTIONAL MFA will be required only for individual users who have an MFA factor activated.

Required: No

Type: String

Allowed values: OFF | ON | OPTIONAL

Update requires: No interruption

Policies

The policy associated with a user pool.

Required: No

Type: Policies

Update requires: No interruption

Schema

The schema attributes for the new user pool. These attributes can be standard or custom attributes.

Note

During a user pool update, you can add new schema attributes but you cannot modify or delete an existing schema attribute.

Required: No

Type: Array of SchemaAttribute

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 50

Update requires: No interruption

SmsAuthenticationMessage

A string representing the SMS authentication message.

Required: No

Type: String

Minimum: 6

Maximum: 140

Update requires: No interruption

SmsConfiguration

The SMS configuration with the settings that your Amazon Cognito user pool must use to send an SMS message from your Amazon Web Services account through Amazon Simple Notification Service. To send SMS messages with Amazon SNS in the Amazon Region that you want, the Amazon Cognito user pool uses an Amazon Identity and Access Management (IAM) role in your Amazon Web Services account.

Required: No

Type: SmsConfiguration

Update requires: No interruption

SmsVerificationMessage

This parameter is no longer used. See VerificationMessageTemplateType.

Required: No

Type: String

Minimum: 6

Maximum: 140

Update requires: No interruption

UserAttributeUpdateSettings

The settings for updates to user attributes. These settings include the property AttributesRequireVerificationBeforeUpdate, a user-pool setting that tells Amazon Cognito how to handle changes to the value of your users' email address and phone number attributes. For more information, see Verifying updates to email addresses and phone numbers.

Required: No

Type: UserAttributeUpdateSettings

Update requires: No interruption

UsernameAttributes

Determines whether email addresses or phone numbers can be specified as user names when a user signs up. Possible values: phone_number or email.

This user pool property cannot be updated.

Required: No

Type: Array of String

Update requires: No interruption

UsernameConfiguration

You can choose to set case sensitivity on the username input for the selected sign-in option. For example, when this is set to False, users will be able to sign in using either "username" or "Username". This configuration is immutable once it has been set.

Required: No

Type: UsernameConfiguration

Update requires: No interruption

UserPoolAddOns

User pool add-ons. Contains settings for activation of advanced security features. To log user security information but take no action, set to AUDIT. To configure automatic security responses to risky traffic to your user pool, set to ENFORCED.

For more information, see Adding advanced security to a user pool.

Required: No

Type: UserPoolAddOns

Update requires: No interruption

UserPoolName

A string used to name the user pool.

Required: No

Type: String

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 128

Update requires: No interruption

UserPoolTags

The tag keys and values to assign to the user pool. A tag is a label that you can use to categorize and manage user pools in different ways, such as by purpose, owner, environment, or other criteria.

Required: No

Type: Object of String

Pattern: ^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+\-@]*)$

Update requires: No interruption

VerificationMessageTemplate

The template for the verification message that the user sees when the app requests permission to access the user's information.

Required: No

Type: VerificationMessageTemplate

Update requires: No interruption

Return values

Ref

When you pass the logical ID of this resource to the intrinsic Ref function, Ref returns a generated ID, such as us-east-2_zgaEXAMPLE.

For more information about using the Ref function, see Ref.

Fn::GetAtt

The Fn::GetAtt intrinsic function returns a value for a specified attribute of this type. The following are the available attributes and sample return values.

For more information about using the Fn::GetAtt intrinsic function, see Fn::GetAtt.

Arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the user pool, such as arn:aws:cognito-idp:us-east-1:123412341234:userpool/us-east-1_123412341.

ProviderName

The provider name of the Amazon Cognito user pool, specified as a String.

ProviderURL

The URL of the provider of the Amazon Cognito user pool, specified as a String.

UserPoolId

The ID of the user pool.