CreateListener - Elastic Load Balancing
Services or capabilities described in Amazon Web Services documentation might vary by Region. To see the differences applicable to the China Regions, see Getting Started with Amazon Web Services in China (PDF).

CreateListener

Creates a listener for the specified Application Load Balancer, Network Load Balancer, or Gateway Load Balancer.

To update a listener, use ModifyListener. When you are finished with a listener, you can delete it using DeleteListener. If you are finished with both the listener and the load balancer, you can delete them both using DeleteLoadBalancer.

For more information, see the following:

This operation is idempotent, which means that it completes at most one time. If you attempt to create multiple listeners with the same settings, each call succeeds.

Request Parameters

For information about the parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Parameters.

AlpnPolicy.member.N

[TLS listeners] The name of the Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation (ALPN) policy. You can specify one policy name. The following are the possible values:

  • HTTP1Only

  • HTTP2Only

  • HTTP2Optional

  • HTTP2Preferred

  • None

For more information, see ALPN policies in the Network Load Balancers Guide.

Type: Array of strings

Required: No

Certificates.member.N

[HTTPS and TLS listeners] The default certificate for the listener. You must provide exactly one certificate. Set CertificateArn to the certificate ARN but do not set IsDefault.

To create a certificate list for the listener, use AddListenerCertificates.

Type: Array of Certificate objects

Required: No

DefaultActions.member.N

The actions for the default rule.

Type: Array of Action objects

Required: Yes

LoadBalancerArn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the load balancer.

Type: String

Required: Yes

MutualAuthentication

The mutual authentication configuration information.

Type: MutualAuthenticationAttributes object

Required: No

Port

The port on which the load balancer is listening. You cannot specify a port for a Gateway Load Balancer.

Type: Integer

Valid Range: Minimum value of 1. Maximum value of 65535.

Required: No

Protocol

The protocol for connections from clients to the load balancer. For Application Load Balancers, the supported protocols are HTTP and HTTPS. For Network Load Balancers, the supported protocols are TCP, TLS, UDP, and TCP_UDP. You can’t specify the UDP or TCP_UDP protocol if dual-stack mode is enabled. You cannot specify a protocol for a Gateway Load Balancer.

Type: String

Valid Values: HTTP | HTTPS | TCP | TLS | UDP | TCP_UDP | GENEVE

Required: No

SslPolicy

[HTTPS and TLS listeners] The security policy that defines which protocols and ciphers are supported.

For more information, see Security policies in the Application Load Balancers Guide and Security policies in the Network Load Balancers Guide.

Type: String

Required: No

Tags.member.N

The tags to assign to the listener.

Type: Array of Tag objects

Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item.

Required: No

Response Elements

The following element is returned by the service.

Listeners.member.N

Information about the listener.

Type: Array of Listener objects

Errors

For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.

ALPNPolicyNotFound

The specified ALPN policy is not supported.

HTTP Status Code: 400

CertificateNotFound

The specified certificate does not exist.

HTTP Status Code: 400

DuplicateListener

A listener with the specified port already exists.

HTTP Status Code: 400

IncompatibleProtocols

The specified configuration is not valid with this protocol.

HTTP Status Code: 400

InvalidConfigurationRequest

The requested configuration is not valid.

HTTP Status Code: 400

InvalidLoadBalancerAction

The requested action is not valid.

HTTP Status Code: 400

LoadBalancerNotFound

The specified load balancer does not exist.

HTTP Status Code: 400

SSLPolicyNotFound

The specified SSL policy does not exist.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TargetGroupAssociationLimit

You've reached the limit on the number of load balancers per target group.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TargetGroupNotFound

The specified target group does not exist.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TooManyActions

You've reached the limit on the number of actions per rule.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TooManyCertificates

You've reached the limit on the number of certificates per load balancer.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TooManyListeners

You've reached the limit on the number of listeners per load balancer.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TooManyRegistrationsForTargetId

You've reached the limit on the number of times a target can be registered with a load balancer.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TooManyTags

You've reached the limit on the number of tags for this resource.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TooManyTargets

You've reached the limit on the number of targets.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TooManyUniqueTargetGroupsPerLoadBalancer

You've reached the limit on the number of unique target groups per load balancer across all listeners. If a target group is used by multiple actions for a load balancer, it is counted as only one use.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TrustStoreNotFound

The specified trust store does not exist.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TrustStoreNotReady

The specified trust store is not active.

HTTP Status Code: 400

UnsupportedProtocol

The specified protocol is not supported.

HTTP Status Code: 400

Examples

Create an HTTP listener

This example creates an HTTP listener for the specified Application Load Balancer that forwards requests to the specified target group.

Sample Request

https://elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateListener &LoadBalancerArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/app/my-load-balancer/50dc6c495c0c9188 &Protocol=HTTP &Port=80 &DefaultActions.member.1.Type=forward &DefaultActions.member.1.TargetGroupArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:targetgroup/my-targets/73e2d6bc24d8a067 &Version=2015-12-01 &AUTHPARAMS

Sample Response

<CreateListenerResponse xmlns="http://elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com/doc/2015-12-01/"> <CreateListenerResult> <Listeners> <member> <LoadBalancerArn>arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/app/my-load-balancer/50dc6c495c0c9188</LoadBalancerArn> <Protocol>HTTP</Protocol> <Port>80</Port> <ListenerArn>arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:listener/app/my-load-balancer/50dc6c495c0c9188/f2f7dc8efc522ab2</ListenerArn> <DefaultActions> <member> <Type>forward</Type> <TargetGroupArn>arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:targetgroup/my-targets/73e2d6bc24d8a067</TargetGroupArn> </member> </DefaultActions> </member> </Listeners> </CreateListenerResult> <ResponseMetadata> <RequestId>883c84bb-f387-11e5-ae48-cff02092876b</RequestId> </ResponseMetadata> </CreateListenerResponse>

Create an HTTPS listener

This example creates an HTTPS listener for the specified Application Load Balancer that forwards requests to the specified target group. Note that you must specify a default certificate for an HTTPS listener. You can create and manage your certificates using Amazon Certificate Manager (ACM). Alternatively, you can create a certificate using SSL/TLS tools, get the certificate signed by a certificate authority (CA), and upload the certificate to Amazon Identity and Access Management (IAM).

Sample Request

https://elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateListener &LoadBalancerArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/app/my-load-balancer/50dc6c495c0c9188 &Protocol=HTTPS &Port=443 &Certificates.member.1.CertificateArn=arn:aws:iam::123456789012:server-certificate/my-server-cert &SslPolicy=ELBSecurityPolicy-2016-08 &DefaultActions.member.1.Type=forward &DefaultActions.member.1.TargetGroupArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:targetgroup/my-targets/73e2d6bc24d8a067 &Version=2015-12-01 &AUTHPARAMS

Sample Response

<CreateListenerResponse xmlns="http://elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com/doc/2015-12-01/"> <CreateListenerResult> <Listeners> <member> <LoadBalancerArn>arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/app/my-load-balancer/50dc6c495c0c9188</LoadBalancerArn> <Protocol>HTTPS</Protocol> <Certificates> <member> <CertificateArn>arn:aws:iam::123456789012:server-certificate/my-server-cert</CertificateArn> </member> </Certificates> <Port>443</Port> <SslPolicy>ELBSecurityPolicy-2016-08</SslPolicy> <ListenerArn>arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:listener/app/my-load-balancer/50dc6c495c0c9188/f2f7dc8efc522ab2</ListenerArn> <DefaultActions> <member> <Type>forward</Type> <TargetGroupArn>arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:targetgroup/my-targets/73e2d6bc24d8a067</TargetGroupArn> </member> </DefaultActions> </member> </Listeners> </CreateListenerResult> <ResponseMetadata> <RequestId>97f1bb38-f390-11e5-b95d-3b2c1831fc26</RequestId> </ResponseMetadata> </CreateListenerResponse>

Create a TCP listener

This example creates a TCP listener for the specified Network Load Balancer that forwards requests to the specified target group.

https://elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateListener &LoadBalancerArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/net/my-network-load-balancer/2d7b630a7815dda2 &Protocol=TCP &Port=80 &DefaultActions.member.1.Type=forward &DefaultActions.member.1.TargetGroupArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:targetgroup/my-tcp-targets/b7fce90c666d892a &Version=2015-12-01 &AUTHPARAMS

Create a TLS listener

This example creates a TLS listener for the specified Network Load Balancer that forwards requests to the specified target group.

https://elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateListener &LoadBalancerArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/net/my-network-load-balancer/2d7b630a7815dda2 &Protocol=TLS &Port=443 &Certificates.member.1.CertificateArn=arn:aws:acm::123456789012:server-certificate/my-server-cert &SslPolicy=ELBSecurityPolicy-2016-08 &DefaultActions.member.1.Type=forward &DefaultActions.member.1.TargetGroupArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:targetgroup/my-tls-targets/b7fce90c666d892a &Version=2015-12-01 &AUTHPARAMS

Create a UDP listener

This example creates a UDP listener for the specified Network Load Balancer that forwards requests to the specified target group.

https://elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateListener &LoadBalancerArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/net/my-network-load-balancer/2d7b630a7815dda2 &Protocol=UDP &Port=53 &DefaultActions.member.1.Type=forward &DefaultActions.member.1.TargetGroupArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:targetgroup/my-udp-targets/b7fce90c666d892a &Version=2015-12-01 &AUTHPARAMS

Create a TCP_UDP listener

This example creates a TCP_UDP listener for the specified Network Load Balancer that forwards requests to the specified target group. The target group must use the TCP_UDP protocol.

https://elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateListener &LoadBalancerArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/net/my-network-load-balancer/2d7b630a7815dda2 &Protocol=TCP_UDP &Port=80 &DefaultActions.member.1.Type=forward &DefaultActions.member.1.TargetGroupArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:targetgroup/my-tcp-udp-targets/b7fce90c666d892a &Version=2015-12-01 &AUTHPARAMS

Create a listener for your Gateway Load Balancer

This example creates a listener for the specified Gateway Load Balancer that forwards requests to the specified target group. You cannot specify a port or protocol.

https://elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateListener &LoadBalancerArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/gwy/my-gateway-load-balancer/2d7b630a7815dda2 &DefaultActions.member.1.Type=forward &DefaultActions.member.1.TargetGroupArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:targetgroup/my-appliance-targets/b7fce90c666d892a &Version=2015-12-01 &AUTHPARAMS

See Also

For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific Amazon SDKs, see the following: