FilterLogEvents - Amazon CloudWatch Logs
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FilterLogEvents

Lists log events from the specified log group. You can list all the log events or filter the results using a filter pattern, a time range, and the name of the log stream.

You must have the logs:FilterLogEvents permission to perform this operation.

You can specify the log group to search by using either logGroupIdentifier or logGroupName. You must include one of these two parameters, but you can't include both.

By default, this operation returns as many log events as can fit in 1 MB (up to 10,000 log events) or all the events found within the specified time range. If the results include a token, that means there are more log events available. You can get additional results by specifying the token in a subsequent call. This operation can return empty results while there are more log events available through the token.

The returned log events are sorted by event timestamp, the timestamp when the event was ingested by CloudWatch Logs, and the ID of the PutLogEvents request.

If you are using CloudWatch cross-account observability, you can use this operation in a monitoring account and view data from the linked source accounts. For more information, see CloudWatch cross-account observability.

Request Syntax

{ "endTime": number, "filterPattern": "string", "interleaved": boolean, "limit": number, "logGroupIdentifier": "string", "logGroupName": "string", "logStreamNamePrefix": "string", "logStreamNames": [ "string" ], "nextToken": "string", "startTime": number, "unmask": boolean }

Request Parameters

For information about the parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Parameters.

The request accepts the following data in JSON format.

endTime

The end of the time range, expressed as the number of milliseconds after Jan 1, 1970 00:00:00 UTC. Events with a timestamp later than this time are not returned.

Type: Long

Valid Range: Minimum value of 0.

Required: No

filterPattern

The filter pattern to use. For more information, see Filter and Pattern Syntax.

If not provided, all the events are matched.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 0. Maximum length of 1024.

Required: No

interleaved

This parameter has been deprecated.

If the value is true, the operation attempts to provide responses that contain events from multiple log streams within the log group, interleaved in a single response. If the value is false, all the matched log events in the first log stream are searched first, then those in the next log stream, and so on.

Important As of June 17, 2019, this parameter is ignored and the value is assumed to be true. The response from this operation always interleaves events from multiple log streams within a log group.

Type: Boolean

Required: No

limit

The maximum number of events to return. The default is 10,000 events.

Type: Integer

Valid Range: Minimum value of 1. Maximum value of 10000.

Required: No

logGroupIdentifier

Specify either the name or ARN of the log group to view log events from. If the log group is in a source account and you are using a monitoring account, you must use the log group ARN.

Note

You must include either logGroupIdentifier or logGroupName, but not both.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.

Pattern: [\w#+=/:,.@-]*

Required: No

logGroupName

The name of the log group to search.

Note

You must include either logGroupIdentifier or logGroupName, but not both.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 512.

Pattern: [\.\-_/#A-Za-z0-9]+

Required: No

logStreamNamePrefix

Filters the results to include only events from log streams that have names starting with this prefix.

If you specify a value for both logStreamNamePrefix and logStreamNames, the action returns an InvalidParameterException error.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 512.

Pattern: [^:*]*

Required: No

logStreamNames

Filters the results to only logs from the log streams in this list.

If you specify a value for both logStreamNames and logStreamNamePrefix, the action returns an InvalidParameterException error.

Type: Array of strings

Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item. Maximum number of 100 items.

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 512.

Pattern: [^:*]*

Required: No

nextToken

The token for the next set of events to return. (You received this token from a previous call.)

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1.

Required: No

startTime

The start of the time range, expressed as the number of milliseconds after Jan 1, 1970 00:00:00 UTC. Events with a timestamp before this time are not returned.

Type: Long

Valid Range: Minimum value of 0.

Required: No

unmask

Specify true to display the log event fields with all sensitive data unmasked and visible. The default is false.

To use this operation with this parameter, you must be signed into an account with the logs:Unmask permission.

Type: Boolean

Required: No

Response Syntax

{ "events": [ { "eventId": "string", "ingestionTime": number, "logStreamName": "string", "message": "string", "timestamp": number } ], "nextToken": "string", "searchedLogStreams": [ { "logStreamName": "string", "searchedCompletely": boolean } ] }

Response Elements

If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.

The following data is returned in JSON format by the service.

events

The matched events.

Type: Array of FilteredLogEvent objects

nextToken

The token to use when requesting the next set of items. The token expires after 24 hours.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1.

searchedLogStreams

Important As of May 15, 2020, this parameter is no longer supported. This parameter returns an empty list.

Indicates which log streams have been searched and whether each has been searched completely.

Type: Array of SearchedLogStream objects

Errors

For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.

InvalidParameterException

A parameter is specified incorrectly.

HTTP Status Code: 400

ResourceNotFoundException

The specified resource does not exist.

HTTP Status Code: 400

ServiceUnavailableException

The service cannot complete the request.

HTTP Status Code: 500

Examples

To list the events in a log group that contain a pattern

The following example lists the events for the specified log group that contain ERROR.

Sample Request

POST / HTTP/1.1 Host: logs.<region>.<domain> X-Amz-Date: <DATE> Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=content-type;date;host;user-agent;x-amz-date;x-amz-target;x-amzn-requestid, Signature=<Signature> User-Agent: <UserAgentString> Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.1 Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes> Connection: Keep-Alive X-Amz-Target: Logs_20140328.FilterLogEvents { "logGroupName": "my-log-group", "filterPattern": "ERROR" }

Sample Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId> Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.1 Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes> Date: <Date> { "events": [ { "ingestionTime": 1396035394997, "timestamp": 1396035378988, "message": "ERROR Event 1", "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-1", "eventId": "31132629274945519779805322857203735586714454643391594505" }, { "ingestionTime": 1396035394997, "timestamp": 1396035378988, "message": "ERROR Event 2", "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-2", "eventId": "31132629274945519779805322857203735586814454643391594505" }, { "ingestionTime": 1396035394997, "timestamp": 1396035378989, "message": "ERROR Event 3", "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-3" "eventId": "31132629274945519779805322857203735586824454643391594505" } ], "searchedLogStreams": [ { "searchedCompletely": true, "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-1" }, { "searchedCompletely": true, "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-2" }, { "searchedCompletely": false, "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-3" }, ], "nextToken": "ZNUEPl7FcQuXbIH4Swk9D9eFu2XBg-ijZIZlvzz4ea9zZRjw-MMtQtvcoMdmq4T29K7Q6Y1e_KvyfpcT_f_tUw" }

Example

The following example lists the events for the specified log group that contain ERROR.

Sample Request

{ "logGroupIdentifier": "arn:aws:logs:us-east-1:123456789012:log-group:monitoring-logGroup-1234:*", "filterPattern": "ERROR" }

Sample Response

{ "events": [ { "ingestionTime": 1396035394997, "timestamp": 1396035378988, "message": "ERROR Event 1", "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-1", "eventId": "31132629274945519779805322857203735586714454643391594505" }, { "ingestionTime": 1396035394997, "timestamp": 1396035378988, "message": "ERROR Event 2", "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-2", "eventId": "31132629274945519779805322857203735586814454643391594505" }, { "ingestionTime": 1396035394997, "timestamp": 1396035378989, "message": "ERROR Event 3", "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-3" "eventId": "31132629274945519779805322857203735586824454643391594505" } ], "searchedLogStreams": [ { "searchedCompletely": true, "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-1" }, { "searchedCompletely": true, "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-2" }, { "searchedCompletely": false, "logStreamName": "my-log-stream-3" } ], "nextToken": "ZNUEPl7FcQuXbIH4Swk9D9eFu2XBg-ijZIZlvzz4ea9zZRjw- MMtQtvcoMdmq4T29K7Q6Y1e_KvyfpcT_f_tUw" }

See Also

For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific Amazon SDKs, see the following: