适用于使用 Amazon SDK 的 Amazon RDS 的代码示例 - Amazon Relational Database Service
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适用于使用 Amazon SDK 的 Amazon RDS 的代码示例

以下代码示例展示如何将 Amazon RDS 与 Amazon 软件开发工具包(SDK)一起使用。

操作是大型程序的代码摘录,必须在上下文中运行。您可以通过操作了解如何调用单个服务函数,还可以通过函数相关场景和跨服务示例的上下文查看操作。

场景 是展示如何通过在同一服务中调用多个函数来完成特定任务的代码示例。

跨服务示例是指跨多个 Amazon Web Services工作的示例应用程序。

有关 Amazon SDK 开发人员指南和代码示例的完整列表,请参阅 将此服务与 Amazon SDK 结合使用。本主题还包括有关入门的信息以及有关先前的 SDK 版本的详细信息。

开始使用

以下代码示例演示了如何开始使用 Amazon RDS。

.NET
Amazon SDK for .NET
注意

在 GitHub 上查看更多内容。查找完整示例,学习如何在 Amazon 代码示例存储库中进行设置和运行。

using System; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Amazon.RDS; using Amazon.RDS.Model; namespace RDSActions; public static class HelloRds { static async Task Main(string[] args) { var rdsClient = new AmazonRDSClient(); Console.WriteLine($"Hello Amazon RDS! Following are some of your DB instances:"); Console.WriteLine(); // You can use await and any of the async methods to get a response. // Let's get the first twenty DB instances. var response = await rdsClient.DescribeDBInstancesAsync( new DescribeDBInstancesRequest() { MaxRecords = 20 // Must be between 20 and 100. }); foreach (var instance in response.DBInstances) { Console.WriteLine($"\tDB name: {instance.DBName}"); Console.WriteLine($"\tArn: {instance.DBInstanceArn}"); Console.WriteLine($"\tIdentifier: {instance.DBInstanceIdentifier}"); Console.WriteLine(); } } }
  • 有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《Amazon SDK for .NET API 参考》中的 DescribeDBInstances

C++
适用于 C++ 的 SDK
注意

查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 Amazon 代码示例存储库中进行设置和运行。

CMakeLists.txt CMake 文件的代码。

# Set the minimum required version of CMake for this project. cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13) # Set the AWS service components used by this project. set(SERVICE_COMPONENTS rds) # Set this project's name. project("hello_rds") # Set the C++ standard to use to build this target. # At least C++ 11 is required for the AWS SDK for C++. set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11) # Use the MSVC variable to determine if this is a Windows build. set(WINDOWS_BUILD ${MSVC}) if (WINDOWS_BUILD) # Set the location where CMake can find the installed libraries for the AWS SDK. string(REPLACE ";" "/aws-cpp-sdk-all;" SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH}/aws-cpp-sdk-all") list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH ${SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH}) endif () # Find the AWS SDK for C++ package. find_package(AWSSDK REQUIRED COMPONENTS ${SERVICE_COMPONENTS}) if (WINDOWS_BUILD) # Copy relevant AWS SDK for C++ libraries into the current binary directory for running and debugging. # set(BIN_SUB_DIR "/Debug") # If you are building from the command line, you may need to uncomment this # and set the proper subdirectory to the executables' location. AWSSDK_CPY_DYN_LIBS(SERVICE_COMPONENTS "" ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}${BIN_SUB_DIR}) endif () add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} hello_rds.cpp) target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} ${AWSSDK_LINK_LIBRARIES})

hello_rds.cpp 源文件的代码。

#include <aws/core/Aws.h> #include <aws/rds/RDSClient.h> #include <aws/rds/model/DescribeDBInstancesRequest.h> #include <iostream> /* * A "Hello Rds" starter application which initializes an Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) client and * describes the Amazon RDS instances. * * main function * * Usage: 'hello_rds' * */ int main(int argc, char **argv) { Aws::SDKOptions options; // Optionally change the log level for debugging. // options.loggingOptions.logLevel = Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Debug; Aws::InitAPI(options); // Should only be called once. int result = 0; { Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::RDS::RDSClient rdsClient(clientConfig); Aws::String marker; std::vector<Aws::String> instanceDBIDs; do { Aws::RDS::Model::DescribeDBInstancesRequest request; if (!marker.empty()) { request.SetMarker(marker); } Aws::RDS::Model::DescribeDBInstancesOutcome outcome = rdsClient.DescribeDBInstances(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { for (auto &instance: outcome.GetResult().GetDBInstances()) { instanceDBIDs.push_back(instance.GetDBInstanceIdentifier()); } marker = outcome.GetResult().GetMarker(); } else { result = 1; std::cerr << "Error with RDS::DescribeDBInstances. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; break; } } while (!marker.empty()); std::cout << instanceDBIDs.size() << " RDS instances found." << std::endl; for (auto &instanceDBID: instanceDBIDs) { std::cout << " Instance: " << instanceDBID << std::endl; } } Aws::ShutdownAPI(options); // Should only be called once. return result; }
  • 有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《Amazon SDK for C++ API 参考》中的 DescribeDBInstances

Go
适用于 Go V2 的 SDK
注意

查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 Amazon 代码示例存储库中进行设置和运行。

package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/rds" ) // main uses the AWS SDK for Go V2 to create an Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) // client and list up to 20 DB instances in your account. // This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials // and config files. func main() { sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(context.TODO()) if err != nil { fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?") fmt.Println(err) return } rdsClient := rds.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig) const maxInstances = 20 fmt.Printf("Let's list up to %v DB instances.\n", maxInstances) output, err := rdsClient.DescribeDBInstances(context.TODO(), &rds.DescribeDBInstancesInput{MaxRecords: aws.Int32(maxInstances)}) if err != nil { fmt.Printf("Couldn't list DB instances: %v\n", err) return } if len(output.DBInstances) == 0 { fmt.Println("No DB instances found.") } else { for _, instance := range output.DBInstances { fmt.Printf("DB instance %v has database %v.\n", *instance.DBInstanceIdentifier, *instance.DBName) } } }
  • 有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《Amazon SDK for Go API 参考》中的 DescribeDBInstances

Java
SDK for Java 2.x
注意

查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 Amazon 代码示例存储库中进行设置和运行。

import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rds.RdsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rds.model.DescribeDbInstancesResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rds.model.DBInstance; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rds.model.RdsException; import java.util.List; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class DescribeDBInstances { public static void main(String[] args) { Region region = Region.US_EAST_1; RdsClient rdsClient = RdsClient.builder() .region(region) .build(); describeInstances(rdsClient); rdsClient.close(); } public static void describeInstances(RdsClient rdsClient) { try { DescribeDbInstancesResponse response = rdsClient.describeDBInstances(); List<DBInstance> instanceList = response.dbInstances(); for (DBInstance instance : instanceList) { System.out.println("Instance ARN is: " + instance.dbInstanceArn()); System.out.println("The Engine is " + instance.engine()); System.out.println("Connection endpoint is" + instance.endpoint().address()); } } catch (RdsException e) { System.out.println(e.getLocalizedMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }
  • 有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《Amazon SDK for Java 2.x API 参考》中的 DescribeDBInstances