为 S3 Storage Lens 存储统计管理工具启用 CloudWatch 发布

更新 S3 Storage Lens 存储统计管理工具控制面板时，无法更改控制面板名称或主区域。您也不能更改原定设置控制面板的范围，其范围限于整个账户的存储。

以下 Amazon CLI 示例将通过使用 S3 Storage Lens 存储统计管理工具组织级高级指标和建议配置启用 CloudWatch 发布选项。要使用此示例，请将 user input placeholders 替换为您自己的信息。

aws s3control put-storage-lens-configuration --account-id=555555555555 --config-id=your-configuration-id --region=us-east-1 --storage-lens-configuration=file://./config.json

config.json
{
  "Id": "SampleS3StorageLensConfiguration", //Use this property to identify your S3 Storage Lens configuration.
  "AwsOrg": { //Use this property when enabling S3 Storage Lens for Amazon Organizations.
    "Arn": "arn:aws:organizations::123456789012:organization/o-abcdefgh"
  },
  "AccountLevel": {
    "ActivityMetrics": {
      "IsEnabled":true
    },
    "AdvancedCostOptimizationMetrics": {
      "IsEnabled":true
    },
    "AdvancedDataProtectionMetrics": {
      "IsEnabled":true
    },
    "DetailedStatusCodesMetrics": {
      "IsEnabled":true
    },
    "BucketLevel": {
      "ActivityMetrics": {
        "IsEnabled":true //Mark this as false if you want only free metrics.
      },
      "ActivityMetrics": {
        "IsEnabled":true //Mark this as false if you want only free metrics.
      },
      "AdvancedCostOptimizationMetrics": {
        "IsEnabled":true //Mark this as false if you want only free metrics.
      },
      "DetailedStatusCodesMetrics": {
        "IsEnabled":true //Mark this as false if you want only free metrics.
      },
      "PrefixLevel":{
        "StorageMetrics":{
          "IsEnabled":true, //Mark this as false if you want only free metrics.
          "SelectionCriteria":{
            "MaxDepth":5,
            "MinStorageBytesPercentage":1.25,
            "Delimiter":"/"
          }
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "Exclude": { //Replace with "Include" if you prefer to include Regions.
    "Regions": [
      "eu-west-1"
    ],
    "Buckets": [ //This attribute is not supported for Amazon Organizations-level configurations.
      "arn:aws:s3:::source_bucket1"
    ]
  },
  "IsEnabled": true, //Whether the configuration is enabled
  "DataExport": { //Details about the metrics export
    "S3BucketDestination": {
      "OutputSchemaVersion": "V_1",
      "Format": "CSV", //You can add "Parquet" if you prefer.
      "AccountId": "111122223333",
      "Arn": "arn:aws:s3:::destination-bucket-name", // The destination bucket for your metrics export must be in the same Region as your S3 Storage Lens configuration. 
      "Prefix": "prefix-for-your-export-destination",
      "Encryption": {
        "SSES3": {}
      }
    },
    "CloudWatchMetrics": {
      "IsEnabled": true //Mark this as false if you want to export only free metrics.
    }
  }
}

package aws.example.s3control;

import com.amazonaws.AmazonServiceException;
import com.amazonaws.SdkClientException;
import com.amazonaws.auth.profile.ProfileCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.AWSS3Control;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.AWSS3ControlClient;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.AccountLevel;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.ActivityMetrics;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.BucketLevel;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.CloudWatchMetrics;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.Format;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.Include;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.OutputSchemaVersion;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.PrefixLevel;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.PrefixLevelStorageMetrics;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.PutStorageLensConfigurationRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.S3BucketDestination;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.SSES3;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.SelectionCriteria;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.StorageLensAwsOrg;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.StorageLensConfiguration;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.StorageLensDataExport;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.StorageLensDataExportEncryption;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3control.model.StorageLensTag;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

import static com.amazonaws.regions.Regions.US_WEST_2;

public class CreateAndUpdateDashboard {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String configurationId = "ConfigurationId";
        String sourceAccountId = "Source Account ID";
        String exportAccountId = "Destination Account ID";
        String exportBucketArn = "arn:aws:s3:::destBucketName"; // The destination bucket for your metrics export must be in the same Region as your S3 Storage Lens configuration.
        String awsOrgARN = "arn:aws:organizations::123456789012:organization/o-abcdefgh";
        Format exportFormat = Format.CSV;

        try {
            SelectionCriteria selectionCriteria = new SelectionCriteria()
                    .withDelimiter("/")
                    .withMaxDepth(5)
                    .withMinStorageBytesPercentage(10.0);
            PrefixLevelStorageMetrics prefixStorageMetrics = new PrefixLevelStorageMetrics()
                    .withIsEnabled(true)
                    .withSelectionCriteria(selectionCriteria);
            BucketLevel bucketLevel = new BucketLevel()
                    .withActivityMetrics(new ActivityMetrics().withIsEnabled(true))
                    .withAdvancedCostOptimizationMetrics(new AdvancedCostOptimizationMetrics().withIsEnabled(true))
                    .withAdvancedDataProtectionMetrics(new AdvancedDataProtectionMetrics().withIsEnabled(true))
                    .withDetailedStatusCodesMetrics(new DetailedStatusCodesMetrics().withIsEnabled(true))
                    .withPrefixLevel(new PrefixLevel().withStorageMetrics(prefixStorageMetrics));
            AccountLevel accountLevel = new AccountLevel()
                    .withActivityMetrics(new ActivityMetrics().withIsEnabled(true))
                    .withAdvancedCostOptimizationMetrics(new AdvancedCostOptimizationMetrics().withIsEnabled(true))
                    .withAdvancedDataProtectionMetrics(new AdvancedDataProtectionMetrics().withIsEnabled(true))
                    .withDetailedStatusCodesMetrics(new DetailedStatusCodesMetrics().withIsEnabled(true))
                    .withBucketLevel(bucketLevel);

            Include include = new Include()
                    .withBuckets(Arrays.asList("arn:aws:s3:::bucketName"))
                    .withRegions(Arrays.asList("us-west-2"));

            StorageLensDataExportEncryption exportEncryption = new StorageLensDataExportEncryption()
                    .withSSES3(new SSES3());
            S3BucketDestination s3BucketDestination = new S3BucketDestination()
                    .withAccountId(exportAccountId)
                    .withArn(exportBucketArn)
                    .withEncryption(exportEncryption)
                    .withFormat(exportFormat)
                    .withOutputSchemaVersion(OutputSchemaVersion.V_1)
                    .withPrefix("Prefix");
            CloudWatchMetrics cloudWatchMetrics = new CloudWatchMetrics()
                    .withIsEnabled(true);
            StorageLensDataExport dataExport = new StorageLensDataExport()
                    .withCloudWatchMetrics(cloudWatchMetrics)
                    .withS3BucketDestination(s3BucketDestination);

            StorageLensAwsOrg awsOrg = new StorageLensAwsOrg()
                    .withArn(awsOrgARN);

            StorageLensConfiguration configuration = new StorageLensConfiguration()
                    .withId(configurationId)
                    .withAccountLevel(accountLevel)
                    .withInclude(include)
                    .withDataExport(dataExport)
                    .withAwsOrg(awsOrg)
                    .withIsEnabled(true);

            List<StorageLensTag> tags = Arrays.asList(
                    new StorageLensTag().withKey("key-1").withValue("value-1"),
                    new StorageLensTag().withKey("key-2").withValue("value-2")
            );

            AWSS3Control s3ControlClient = AWSS3ControlClient.builder()
                    .withCredentials(new ProfileCredentialsProvider())
                    .withRegion(US_WEST_2)
                    .build();

            s3ControlClient.putStorageLensConfiguration(new PutStorageLensConfigurationRequest()
                    .withAccountId(sourceAccountId)
                    .withConfigId(configurationId)
                    .withStorageLensConfiguration(configuration)
                    .withTags(tags)
            );
        } catch (AmazonServiceException e) {
            // The call was transmitted successfully, but Amazon S3 couldn't process
            // it and returned an error response.
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SdkClientException e) {
            // Amazon S3 couldn't be contacted for a response, or the client
            // couldn't parse the response from Amazon S3.
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

要使用 Amazon S3 REST API 启用 CloudWatch 发布选项，您可以使用 PutStorageLensConfiguration。