将 UploadServerCertificate 与 Amazon SDK 或 CLI 配合使用

要将服务器证书上传到 Amazon 账户

使用以下 upload-server-certificate 命令可将服务器证书上传到 Amazon 账户。在此示例中，证书位于 public_key_cert_file.pem 文件中，关联的私有密钥位于 my_private_key.pem 文件中，而证书颁发机构（CA）提供的证书链位于 my_certificate_chain_file.pem 文件中。文件上传完成后，就位于 myServerCertificate 名称下。以 file:// 开头的参数让命令读取文件的内容，将其用作参数值，而不是文件名本身。

aws iam upload-server-certificate \
    --server-certificate-name myServerCertificate \
    --certificate-body file://public_key_cert_file.pem \
    --private-key file://my_private_key.pem \
    --certificate-chain file://my_certificate_chain_file.pem

输出：

{
    "ServerCertificateMetadata": {
        "Path": "/",
        "ServerCertificateName": "myServerCertificate",
        "ServerCertificateId": "ASCAEXAMPLE123EXAMPLE",
        "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::1234567989012:server-certificate/myServerCertificate",
        "UploadDate": "2019-04-22T21:13:44+00:00",
        "Expiration": "2019-10-15T22:23:16+00:00"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《使用 IAM》中的创建、上传和删除服务器证书。

import { UploadServerCertificateCommand, IAMClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-iam";
import { readFileSync } from "fs";
import { dirnameFromMetaUrl } from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/utils/util-fs.js";
import * as path from "path";

const client = new IAMClient({});

const certMessage = `Generate a certificate and key with the following command, or the equivalent for your system.

openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:4096 -sha256 -days 3650 -nodes \
-keyout example.key -out example.crt -subj "/CN=example.com" \
-addext "subjectAltName=DNS:example.com,DNS:www.example.net,IP:10.0.0.1"
`;

const getCertAndKey = () => {
  try {
    const cert = readFileSync(
      path.join(dirnameFromMetaUrl(import.meta.url), "./example.crt"),
    );
    const key = readFileSync(
      path.join(dirnameFromMetaUrl(import.meta.url), "./example.key"),
    );
    return { cert, key };
  } catch (err) {
    if (err.code === "ENOENT") {
      throw new Error(
        `Certificate and/or private key not found. ${certMessage}`,
      );
    }

    throw err;
  }
};

/**
 *
 * @param {string} certificateName
 */
export const uploadServerCertificate = (certificateName) => {
  const { cert, key } = getCertAndKey();
  const command = new UploadServerCertificateCommand({
    ServerCertificateName: certificateName,
    CertificateBody: cert.toString(),
    PrivateKey: key.toString(),
  });

  return client.send(command);
};

示例 1：此示例将新服务器证书上传到 IAM 账户。包含证书正文、私有密钥和（可选）证书链的文件必须均采用 PEM 编码。请注意，参数需要文件的实际内容，而不是文件名。必须使用 -Raw 开关参数才能成功处理文件内容。

Publish-IAMServerCertificate -ServerCertificateName MyTestCert -CertificateBody (Get-Content -Raw server.crt) -PrivateKey (Get-Content -Raw server.key)

输出：

Arn                   : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:server-certificate/MyTestCert
Expiration            : 1/14/2018 9:52:36 AM
Path                  : /
ServerCertificateId   : ASCAJIEXAMPLE7J7HQZYW
ServerCertificateName : MyTestCert
UploadDate            : 4/21/2015 11:14:16 AM