Amazon Route 53 Profiles - Amazon Route 53
Services or capabilities described in Amazon Web Services documentation might vary by Region. To see the differences applicable to the China Regions, see Getting Started with Amazon Web Services in China (PDF).

Amazon Route 53 Profiles

With Route 53 Profiles, you can apply and manage DNS-related Route 53 configurations across many VPCs and in different Amazon Web Services accounts. Profiles make managing the DNS settings for many VPCs as easy as managing them for a single VPC and when you update a Profile, its settings are propagated to all the VPCs associated to the Profile. You can also share a Profile with Amazon Web Services accounts in the same Regions by using Amazon RAM. The currently Route 53 supported resources you can associate to a Profile are:

  • Private hosted zones and the settings specified in them.

  • Route 53 Resolver rules, both forwarding and system.

  • DNS Firewall rule groups.

Some of the VPC configurations are directly managed on the Profile. The configurations are:

  • Reverse DNS lookup configuration for Resolver Rules.

  • DNS Firewall failure mode configuration.

  • DNSSEC validation configuration.

For example, you can enable the DNS Firewall failure mode configuration for all the VPCs the Profile is associated to, but keep the VPC's existing DNSSEC validation configuration.

You can also use Amazon CloudFormation to set up consistent DNS settings for newly provisioned VPCs.

You can associate one Profile per VPC and the number of resources you can associate per Profile varies. For more information, see Quotas on Route 53 Profiles .

How Route 53 Profile settings are prioritized

You can have the local DNS settings and associations set for Profiles for migration, or other testing purposes. When a DNS query matches both the Resolver rule for a private hosted zone that is directly associated with the VPC and a Resolver rule for a private hosted zone that is associated to the Profile, the local DNS settings take precedence. When DNS query is made for a conflicting domain name, the most specific one wins. The following table includes examples of the evaluation order:

DNS query Profile rule VPC rule Evaluated rule

example.com

example.com

example.com

Local VPC

test.example.com

test.example.com

example.com

Profile

marketing.example.com

None

marketing.example.com

Local VPC

Route 53 Profiles Region availability

Route 53 Profiles are available in most commercial Amazon Web Services Regions. The following table provides a list of the current availability.

Route 53 Profiles Region availability
Region Profiles available?

Africa (Cape Town)

Yes

Asia Pacific (Hong Kong)

Yes

Asia Pacific (Hyderabad)

Yes

Asia Pacific (Jakarta)

Yes

Asia Pacific (Melbourne)

Yes

Asia Pacific (Mumbai)

Yes

Asia Pacific (Osaka) Region

Yes

Asia Pacific (Seoul) Region

Yes

Asia Pacific (Singapore)

Yes

Asia Pacific (Sydney)

Yes

Asia Pacific (Tokyo) Region

Yes

Canada (Central)

Yes

Canada West (Calgary)

Yes

Europe (Frankfurt) Region

Yes

Europe (Ireland) Region

Yes

Europe (London)

Yes

Europe (Milan)

Yes

Europe (Paris)

Yes

Europe (Spain)

Yes

Europe (Stockholm)

Yes

Europe (Zurich)

Yes

Israel (Tel Aviv)

Yes

Middle East (Bahrain)

Yes

Middle East (UAE)

Yes

South America (São Paulo)

Yes

US East (Ohio)

Yes

US West (Oregon)

Yes

US West (N. California)

Yes

US East (N. Virginia)

Yes