Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 事件参考 - Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling
生命周期事件操作扩缩成功的事件扩缩失败的事件实例刷新事件
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Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 事件参考

使用 Amazon EventBridge，您可以创建匹配传入事件的规则并将它们路由到目标进行处理。

生命周期事件操作

将生命周期挂钩添加到自动扩缩组时，事件会在实例变为等待状态时，由 Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 发送到 EventBridge。事件会尽可能生成。

横向扩展生命周期操作

在此示例事件中，由于生命周期挂钩的原因，Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 已将一个实例移至 Pending:Wait 状态。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Instance-launch Lifecycle Action",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn"
  ],
  "detail": { 
    "LifecycleActionToken": "87654321-4321-4321-4321-210987654321", 
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg", 
    "LifecycleHookName": "my-lifecycle-hook", 
    "EC2InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0", 
    "LifecycleTransition": "autoscaling:EC2_INSTANCE_LAUNCHING",
    "NotificationMetadata": "additional-info",
    "Origin": "EC2",
    "Destination": "AutoScalingGroup"
  } 
}

横向缩减生命周期操作

在此示例事件中，由于终止生命周期挂钩的原因，Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 已将一个实例移至 Terminating:Wait 状态。

重要

当自动扩缩组在横向缩减时将实例退回暖池的情况下，将实例退回暖池也会生成 EC2 Instance-terminate Lifecycle Action 事件。当实例在横向缩减时移至等待状态的情况下，所传递的事件都将 WarmPool 作为 Destination 的值。有关更多信息，请参阅Instance reuse policy。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Instance-terminate Lifecycle Action",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn"
  ],
  "detail": { 
    "LifecycleActionToken":"87654321-4321-4321-4321-210987654321", 
    "AutoScalingGroupName":"my-asg", 
    "LifecycleHookName":"my-lifecycle-hook", 
    "EC2InstanceId":"i-1234567890abcdef0", 
    "LifecycleTransition":"autoscaling:EC2_INSTANCE_TERMINATING", 
    "NotificationMetadata":"additional-info",
    "Origin": "AutoScalingGroup",
    "Destination": "EC2"
  } 
}

扩缩成功的事件

以下示例演示扩缩成功的事件的事件类型。事件会尽可能生成。

横向扩展成功的事件

在此示例事件中，Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 成功启动了一个实例。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Instance Launch Successful",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn",
    "instance-arn"
  ],
  "detail": {
    "StatusCode": "InProgress",
    "Description": "Launching a new EC2 instance: i-12345678",
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg",
    "ActivityId": "87654321-4321-4321-4321-210987654321",
    "Details": {
      "Availability Zone": "us-west-2b",
      "Subnet ID": "subnet-12345678"
    },
    "RequestId": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
    "StatusMessage": "",
    "EndTime": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
    "EC2InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
    "StartTime": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
    "Cause": "description-text",
    "Origin": "EC2",
    "Destination": "AutoScalingGroup"
  }
}

横向缩减成功的事件

在此示例事件中，Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 成功终止了一个实例。

重要

当自动扩缩组在横向缩减时将实例退回暖池的情况下，将实例退回暖池也会生成 EC2 Instance Terminate Successful 事件。实例成功退回暖池时传送的事件都将 WarmPool 作为 Destination 的值。有关更多信息，请参阅Instance reuse policy。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Instance Terminate Successful",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn",
    "instance-arn"
  ],
  "detail": {
    "StatusCode": "InProgress",
    "Description": "Terminating EC2 instance: i-12345678",
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg",
    "ActivityId": "87654321-4321-4321-4321-210987654321",
    "Details": {
      "Availability Zone": "us-west-2b",
      "Subnet ID": "subnet-12345678"
    },
    "RequestId": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
    "StatusMessage": "",
    "EndTime": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
    "EC2InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
    "StartTime": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
    "Cause": "description-text",
    "Origin": "AutoScalingGroup",
    "Destination": "EC2"
  }
}

扩缩失败的事件

以下示例演示扩缩失败的事件的事件类型。事件会尽可能生成。

横向扩展失败的事件

在此示例事件中，Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 未能启动一个实例。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Instance Launch Unsuccessful",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn",
    "instance-arn"
  ],
  "detail": {
    "StatusCode": "Failed",
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg",
    "ActivityId": "87654321-4321-4321-4321-210987654321",
    "Details": {
      "Availability Zone": "us-west-2b",
      "Subnet ID": "subnet-12345678"
    },
    "RequestId": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
    "StatusMessage": "message-text",
    "EndTime": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
    "EC2InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
    "StartTime": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
    "Cause": "description-text",
    "Origin": "EC2",
    "Destination": "AutoScalingGroup"
  }
}

横向缩减失败的事件

在此示例事件中，Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 未能终止一个实例。

重要

当自动扩缩组在横向缩减时将实例退回暖池的情况下，未能将实例退回暖池也会生成 EC2 Instance Terminate Unsuccessful 事件。实例未能成功退回暖池时传送的事件都将 WarmPool 作为 Destination 的值。有关更多信息，请参阅Instance reuse policy。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Instance Terminate Unsuccessful",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn",
    "instance-arn"
  ],
  "detail": {
    "StatusCode": "Failed",
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg",
    "ActivityId": "87654321-4321-4321-4321-210987654321",
    "Details": {
      "Availability Zone": "us-west-2b",
      "Subnet ID": "subnet-12345678"
    },
    "RequestId": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
    "StatusMessage": "message-text",
    "EndTime": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
    "EC2InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
    "StartTime": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
    "Cause": "description-text",
    "Origin": "AutoScalingGroup",
    "Destination": "EC2"
  }
}

实例刷新事件

以下示例演示实例刷新功能的事件。事件会尽可能生成。

达到检查点

当已替换的实例数达到为检查点定义的百分比阈值时，Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 会发出事件。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Auto Scaling Instance Refresh Checkpoint Reached",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn"
  ],
  "detail": {
    "InstanceRefreshId": "ab00cf8f-9126-4f3c-8010-dbb8cad6fb86",
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg",
    "CheckpointPercentage": "50",
    "CheckpointDelay": "300"
  }
}

实例刷新已开始

Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 将在实例刷新状态更改为 InProgress 时发出以下事件。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Auto Scaling Instance Refresh Started",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn"
  ],
  "detail": {
    "InstanceRefreshId": "c613620e-07e2-4ed2-a9e2-ef8258911ade",
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg"
  }
}

实例刷新成功

Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 将在实例刷新状态更改为 Succeeded 时发出以下事件。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Auto Scaling Instance Refresh Succeeded",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn"
  ],
  "detail": {
    "InstanceRefreshId": "c613620e-07e2-4ed2-a9e2-ef8258911ade",
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg"
  }
}

实例刷新失败

Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 将在实例刷新状态更改为 Failed 时发出以下事件。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Auto Scaling Instance Refresh Failed",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn"
  ],
  "detail": {
    "InstanceRefreshId": "c613620e-07e2-4ed2-a9e2-ef8258911ade",
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg"
  }
}

实例刷新已取消

Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 将在实例刷新状态更改为 Cancelled 时发出以下事件。

{
  "version": "0",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "detail-type": "EC2 Auto Scaling Instance Refresh Cancelled",
  "source": "aws.autoscaling",
  "account": "123456789012",
  "time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
  "region": "us-west-2",
  "resources": [
    "auto-scaling-group-arn"
  ],
  "detail": {
    "InstanceRefreshId": "c613620e-07e2-4ed2-a9e2-ef8258911ade",
    "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg"
  }
}