Alias

class aws_cdk.aws_lambda.Alias(scope, id, *, alias_name, version, additional_versions=None, description=None, provisioned_concurrent_executions=None, max_event_age=None, on_failure=None, on_success=None, retry_attempts=None)

Bases: QualifiedFunctionBase

A new alias to a particular version of a Lambda function.

ExampleMetadata:

infused

Example:

lambda_code = lambda_.Code.from_cfn_parameters()
func = lambda_.Function(self, "Lambda",
    code=lambda_code,
    handler="index.handler",
    runtime=lambda_.Runtime.NODEJS_14_X
)
# used to make sure each CDK synthesis produces a different Version
version = func.current_version
alias = lambda_.Alias(self, "LambdaAlias",
    alias_name="Prod",
    version=version
)

codedeploy.LambdaDeploymentGroup(self, "DeploymentGroup",
    alias=alias,
    deployment_config=codedeploy.LambdaDeploymentConfig.LINEAR_10PERCENT_EVERY_1MINUTE
)
Parameters:

  • scope (Construct) –

  • id (str) –

  • alias_name (str) – Name of this alias.

  • version (IVersion) – Function version this alias refers to. Use lambda.currentVersion to reference a version with your latest changes.

  • additional_versions (Optional[Sequence[Union[VersionWeight, Dict[str, Any]]]]) – Additional versions with individual weights this alias points to. Individual additional version weights specified here should add up to (less than) one. All remaining weight is routed to the default version. For example, the config is Example:: version: “1” additionalVersions: [{ version: “2”, weight: 0.05 }] Then 5% of traffic will be routed to function version 2, while the remaining 95% of traffic will be routed to function version 1. Default: No additional versions

  • description (Optional[str]) – Description for the alias. Default: No description

  • provisioned_concurrent_executions (Union[int, float, None]) – Specifies a provisioned concurrency configuration for a function’s alias. Default: No provisioned concurrency

  • max_event_age (Optional[Duration]) – The maximum age of a request that Lambda sends to a function for processing. Minimum: 60 seconds Maximum: 6 hours Default: Duration.hours(6)

  • on_failure (Optional[IDestination]) – The destination for failed invocations. Default: - no destination

  • on_success (Optional[IDestination]) – The destination for successful invocations. Default: - no destination

  • retry_attempts (Union[int, float, None]) – The maximum number of times to retry when the function returns an error. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 2 Default: 2

Methods

add_auto_scaling(*, max_capacity, min_capacity=None)

Configure provisioned concurrency autoscaling on a function alias.

Returns a scalable attribute that can call scaleOnUtilization() and scaleOnSchedule().

Parameters:

  • max_capacity (Union[int, float]) – Maximum capacity to scale to.

  • min_capacity (Union[int, float, None]) – Minimum capacity to scale to. Default: 1

Return type:

IScalableFunctionAttribute

add_event_source(source)

Adds an event source to this function.

Event sources are implemented in the @aws-cdk/aws-lambda-event-sources module.

The following example adds an SQS Queue as an event source:

import { SqsEventSource } from '@aws-cdk/aws-lambda-event-sources';
myFunction.addEventSource(new SqsEventSource(myQueue));
Parameters:

source (IEventSource) –

Return type:

None

add_event_source_mapping(id, *, batch_size=None, bisect_batch_on_error=None, enabled=None, event_source_arn=None, kafka_bootstrap_servers=None, kafka_topic=None, max_batching_window=None, max_record_age=None, on_failure=None, parallelization_factor=None, report_batch_item_failures=None, retry_attempts=None, source_access_configurations=None, starting_position=None, tumbling_window=None)

Adds an event source that maps to this AWS Lambda function.

Parameters:

  • id (str) –

  • batch_size (Union[int, float, None]) – The largest number of records that AWS Lambda will retrieve from your event source at the time of invoking your function. Your function receives an event with all the retrieved records. Valid Range: Minimum value of 1. Maximum value of 10000. Default: - Amazon Kinesis, Amazon DynamoDB, and Amazon MSK is 100 records. The default for Amazon SQS is 10 messages. For standard SQS queues, the maximum is 10,000. For FIFO SQS queues, the maximum is 10.

  • bisect_batch_on_error (Optional[bool]) – If the function returns an error, split the batch in two and retry. Default: false

  • enabled (Optional[bool]) – Set to false to disable the event source upon creation. Default: true

  • event_source_arn (Optional[str]) – The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the event source. Any record added to this stream can invoke the Lambda function. Default: - not set if using a self managed Kafka cluster, throws an error otherwise

  • kafka_bootstrap_servers (Optional[Sequence[str]]) – A list of host and port pairs that are the addresses of the Kafka brokers in a self managed “bootstrap” Kafka cluster that a Kafka client connects to initially to bootstrap itself. They are in the format abc.example.com:9096. Default: - none

  • kafka_topic (Optional[str]) – The name of the Kafka topic. Default: - no topic

  • max_batching_window (Optional[Duration]) – The maximum amount of time to gather records before invoking the function. Maximum of Duration.minutes(5) Default: Duration.seconds(0)

  • max_record_age (Optional[Duration]) – The maximum age of a record that Lambda sends to a function for processing. Valid Range: - Minimum value of 60 seconds - Maximum value of 7 days Default: - infinite or until the record expires.

  • on_failure (Optional[IEventSourceDlq]) – An Amazon SQS queue or Amazon SNS topic destination for discarded records. Default: discarded records are ignored

  • parallelization_factor (Union[int, float, None]) – The number of batches to process from each shard concurrently. Valid Range: - Minimum value of 1 - Maximum value of 10 Default: 1

  • report_batch_item_failures (Optional[bool]) – Allow functions to return partially successful responses for a batch of records. Default: false

  • retry_attempts (Union[int, float, None]) – The maximum number of times to retry when the function returns an error. Set to undefined if you want lambda to keep retrying infinitely or until the record expires. Valid Range: - Minimum value of 0 - Maximum value of 10000 Default: - infinite or until the record expires.

  • source_access_configurations (Optional[Sequence[Union[SourceAccessConfiguration, Dict[str, Any]]]]) – Specific settings like the authentication protocol or the VPC components to secure access to your event source. Default: - none

  • starting_position (Optional[StartingPosition]) – The position in the DynamoDB, Kinesis or MSK stream where AWS Lambda should start reading. Default: - Required for Amazon Kinesis, Amazon DynamoDB, and Amazon MSK Streams sources.

  • tumbling_window (Optional[Duration]) – The size of the tumbling windows to group records sent to DynamoDB or Kinesis. Default: - None

Return type:

EventSourceMapping

add_function_url(*, auth_type=None, cors=None)

Adds a url to this lambda function.

Parameters:

  • auth_type (Optional[FunctionUrlAuthType]) – The type of authentication that your function URL uses. Default: FunctionUrlAuthType.AWS_IAM

  • cors (Union[FunctionUrlCorsOptions, Dict[str, Any], None]) – The cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) settings for your function URL. Default: - No CORS configuration.

Return type:

FunctionUrl

add_permission(id, *, principal, action=None, event_source_token=None, function_url_auth_type=None, scope=None, source_account=None, source_arn=None)

Adds a permission to the Lambda resource policy.

Parameters:

  • id (str) – The id for the permission construct.

  • principal (IPrincipal) – The entity for which you are granting permission to invoke the Lambda function. This entity can be any valid AWS service principal, such as s3.amazonaws.com or sns.amazonaws.com, or, if you are granting cross-account permission, an AWS account ID. For example, you might want to allow a custom application in another AWS account to push events to Lambda by invoking your function. The principal can be either an AccountPrincipal or a ServicePrincipal.

  • action (Optional[str]) – The Lambda actions that you want to allow in this statement. For example, you can specify lambda:CreateFunction to specify a certain action, or use a wildcard (lambda:*) to grant permission to all Lambda actions. For a list of actions, see Actions and Condition Context Keys for AWS Lambda in the IAM User Guide. Default: ‘lambda:InvokeFunction’

  • event_source_token (Optional[str]) – A unique token that must be supplied by the principal invoking the function. Default: The caller would not need to present a token.

  • function_url_auth_type (Optional[FunctionUrlAuthType]) – The authType for the function URL that you are granting permissions for. Default: - No functionUrlAuthType

  • scope (Optional[Construct]) – The scope to which the permission constructs be attached. The default is the Lambda function construct itself, but this would need to be different in cases such as cross-stack references where the Permissions would need to sit closer to the consumer of this permission (i.e., the caller). Default: - The instance of lambda.IFunction

  • source_account (Optional[str]) – The AWS account ID (without hyphens) of the source owner. For example, if you specify an S3 bucket in the SourceArn property, this value is the bucket owner’s account ID. You can use this property to ensure that all source principals are owned by a specific account.

  • source_arn (Optional[str]) – The ARN of a resource that is invoking your function. When granting Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) permission to invoke your function, specify this property with the bucket ARN as its value. This ensures that events generated only from the specified bucket, not just any bucket from any AWS account that creates a mapping to your function, can invoke the function.

See:

Permission for details.

Return type:

None

add_to_role_policy(statement)

Adds a statement to the IAM role assumed by the instance.

Parameters:

statement (PolicyStatement) –

Return type:

None

apply_removal_policy(policy)

Apply the given removal policy to this resource.

The Removal Policy controls what happens to this resource when it stops being managed by CloudFormation, either because you’ve removed it from the CDK application or because you’ve made a change that requires the resource to be replaced.

The resource can be deleted (RemovalPolicy.DESTROY), or left in your AWS account for data recovery and cleanup later (RemovalPolicy.RETAIN).

Parameters:

policy (RemovalPolicy) –

Return type:

None

configure_async_invoke(*, max_event_age=None, on_failure=None, on_success=None, retry_attempts=None)

Configures options for asynchronous invocation.

Parameters:

  • max_event_age (Optional[Duration]) – The maximum age of a request that Lambda sends to a function for processing. Minimum: 60 seconds Maximum: 6 hours Default: Duration.hours(6)

  • on_failure (Optional[IDestination]) – The destination for failed invocations. Default: - no destination

  • on_success (Optional[IDestination]) – The destination for successful invocations. Default: - no destination

  • retry_attempts (Union[int, float, None]) – The maximum number of times to retry when the function returns an error. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 2 Default: 2

Return type:

None

consider_warning_on_invoke_function_permissions(_scope, _action)

A warning will be added to functions under the following conditions: - permissions that include lambda:InvokeFunction are added to the unqualified function.

  • function.currentVersion is invoked before or after the permission is created.

This applies only to permissions on Lambda functions, not versions or aliases. This function is overridden as a noOp for QualifiedFunctionBase.

Parameters:
Return type:

None

grant_invoke(grantee)

Grant the given identity permissions to invoke this Lambda.

Parameters:

grantee (IGrantable) –

Return type:

Grant

grant_invoke_url(grantee)

Grant the given identity permissions to invoke this Lambda Function URL.

Parameters:

grantee (IGrantable) –

Return type:

Grant

metric(metric_name, *, account=None, color=None, dimensions=None, dimensions_map=None, label=None, period=None, region=None, statistic=None, unit=None)

Return the given named metric for this Function.

Parameters:

  • metric_name (str) –

  • account (Optional[str]) – Account which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment account.

  • color (Optional[str]) – The hex color code, prefixed with ‘#’ (e.g. ‘#00ff00’), to use when this metric is rendered on a graph. The Color class has a set of standard colors that can be used here. Default: - Automatic color

  • dimensions (Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) – (deprecated) Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • dimensions_map (Optional[Mapping[str, str]]) – Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • label (Optional[str]) – Label for this metric when added to a Graph in a Dashboard. You can use dynamic labels to show summary information about the entire displayed time series in the legend. For example, if you use:: [max: ${MAX}] MyMetric As the metric label, the maximum value in the visible range will be shown next to the time series name in the graph’s legend. Default: - No label

  • period (Optional[Duration]) – The period over which the specified statistic is applied. Default: Duration.minutes(5)

  • region (Optional[str]) – Region which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment region.

  • statistic (Optional[str]) – What function to use for aggregating. Can be one of the following: - “Minimum” | “min” - “Maximum” | “max” - “Average” | “avg” - “Sum” | “sum” - “SampleCount | “n” - “pNN.NN” Default: Average

  • unit (Optional[Unit]) – Unit used to filter the metric stream. Only refer to datums emitted to the metric stream with the given unit and ignore all others. Only useful when datums are being emitted to the same metric stream under different units. The default is to use all matric datums in the stream, regardless of unit, which is recommended in nearly all cases. CloudWatch does not honor this property for graphs. Default: - All metric datums in the given metric stream

Return type:

Metric

metric_duration(*, account=None, color=None, dimensions=None, dimensions_map=None, label=None, period=None, region=None, statistic=None, unit=None)

How long execution of this Lambda takes.

Average over 5 minutes

Parameters:

  • account (Optional[str]) – Account which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment account.

  • color (Optional[str]) – The hex color code, prefixed with ‘#’ (e.g. ‘#00ff00’), to use when this metric is rendered on a graph. The Color class has a set of standard colors that can be used here. Default: - Automatic color

  • dimensions (Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) – (deprecated) Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • dimensions_map (Optional[Mapping[str, str]]) – Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • label (Optional[str]) –

    Label for this metric when added to a Graph in a Dashboard. You can use dynamic labels to show summary information about the entire displayed time series in the legend. For example, if you use:: [max: ${MAX}] MyMetric As the metric label, the maximum value in the visible range will be shown next to the time series name in the graph’s legend. Default: - No label

  • period (Optional[Duration]) – The period over which the specified statistic is applied. Default: Duration.minutes(5)

  • region (Optional[str]) – Region which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment region.

  • statistic (Optional[str]) – What function to use for aggregating. Can be one of the following: - “Minimum” | “min” - “Maximum” | “max” - “Average” | “avg” - “Sum” | “sum” - “SampleCount | “n” - “pNN.NN” Default: Average

  • unit (Optional[Unit]) – Unit used to filter the metric stream. Only refer to datums emitted to the metric stream with the given unit and ignore all others. Only useful when datums are being emitted to the same metric stream under different units. The default is to use all matric datums in the stream, regardless of unit, which is recommended in nearly all cases. CloudWatch does not honor this property for graphs. Default: - All metric datums in the given metric stream

Return type:

Metric

metric_errors(*, account=None, color=None, dimensions=None, dimensions_map=None, label=None, period=None, region=None, statistic=None, unit=None)

How many invocations of this Lambda fail.

Sum over 5 minutes

Parameters:

  • account (Optional[str]) – Account which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment account.

  • color (Optional[str]) – The hex color code, prefixed with ‘#’ (e.g. ‘#00ff00’), to use when this metric is rendered on a graph. The Color class has a set of standard colors that can be used here. Default: - Automatic color

  • dimensions (Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) – (deprecated) Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • dimensions_map (Optional[Mapping[str, str]]) – Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • label (Optional[str]) –

    Label for this metric when added to a Graph in a Dashboard. You can use dynamic labels to show summary information about the entire displayed time series in the legend. For example, if you use:: [max: ${MAX}] MyMetric As the metric label, the maximum value in the visible range will be shown next to the time series name in the graph’s legend. Default: - No label

  • period (Optional[Duration]) – The period over which the specified statistic is applied. Default: Duration.minutes(5)

  • region (Optional[str]) – Region which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment region.

  • statistic (Optional[str]) – What function to use for aggregating. Can be one of the following: - “Minimum” | “min” - “Maximum” | “max” - “Average” | “avg” - “Sum” | “sum” - “SampleCount | “n” - “pNN.NN” Default: Average

  • unit (Optional[Unit]) – Unit used to filter the metric stream. Only refer to datums emitted to the metric stream with the given unit and ignore all others. Only useful when datums are being emitted to the same metric stream under different units. The default is to use all matric datums in the stream, regardless of unit, which is recommended in nearly all cases. CloudWatch does not honor this property for graphs. Default: - All metric datums in the given metric stream

Return type:

Metric

metric_invocations(*, account=None, color=None, dimensions=None, dimensions_map=None, label=None, period=None, region=None, statistic=None, unit=None)

How often this Lambda is invoked.

Sum over 5 minutes

Parameters:

  • account (Optional[str]) – Account which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment account.

  • color (Optional[str]) – The hex color code, prefixed with ‘#’ (e.g. ‘#00ff00’), to use when this metric is rendered on a graph. The Color class has a set of standard colors that can be used here. Default: - Automatic color

  • dimensions (Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) – (deprecated) Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • dimensions_map (Optional[Mapping[str, str]]) – Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • label (Optional[str]) –

    Label for this metric when added to a Graph in a Dashboard. You can use dynamic labels to show summary information about the entire displayed time series in the legend. For example, if you use:: [max: ${MAX}] MyMetric As the metric label, the maximum value in the visible range will be shown next to the time series name in the graph’s legend. Default: - No label

  • period (Optional[Duration]) – The period over which the specified statistic is applied. Default: Duration.minutes(5)

  • region (Optional[str]) – Region which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment region.

  • statistic (Optional[str]) – What function to use for aggregating. Can be one of the following: - “Minimum” | “min” - “Maximum” | “max” - “Average” | “avg” - “Sum” | “sum” - “SampleCount | “n” - “pNN.NN” Default: Average

  • unit (Optional[Unit]) – Unit used to filter the metric stream. Only refer to datums emitted to the metric stream with the given unit and ignore all others. Only useful when datums are being emitted to the same metric stream under different units. The default is to use all matric datums in the stream, regardless of unit, which is recommended in nearly all cases. CloudWatch does not honor this property for graphs. Default: - All metric datums in the given metric stream

Return type:

Metric

metric_throttles(*, account=None, color=None, dimensions=None, dimensions_map=None, label=None, period=None, region=None, statistic=None, unit=None)

How often this Lambda is throttled.

Sum over 5 minutes

Parameters:

  • account (Optional[str]) – Account which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment account.

  • color (Optional[str]) – The hex color code, prefixed with ‘#’ (e.g. ‘#00ff00’), to use when this metric is rendered on a graph. The Color class has a set of standard colors that can be used here. Default: - Automatic color

  • dimensions (Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) – (deprecated) Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • dimensions_map (Optional[Mapping[str, str]]) – Dimensions of the metric. Default: - No dimensions.

  • label (Optional[str]) –

    Label for this metric when added to a Graph in a Dashboard. You can use dynamic labels to show summary information about the entire displayed time series in the legend. For example, if you use:: [max: ${MAX}] MyMetric As the metric label, the maximum value in the visible range will be shown next to the time series name in the graph’s legend. Default: - No label

  • period (Optional[Duration]) – The period over which the specified statistic is applied. Default: Duration.minutes(5)

  • region (Optional[str]) – Region which this metric comes from. Default: - Deployment region.

  • statistic (Optional[str]) – What function to use for aggregating. Can be one of the following: - “Minimum” | “min” - “Maximum” | “max” - “Average” | “avg” - “Sum” | “sum” - “SampleCount | “n” - “pNN.NN” Default: Average

  • unit (Optional[Unit]) – Unit used to filter the metric stream. Only refer to datums emitted to the metric stream with the given unit and ignore all others. Only useful when datums are being emitted to the same metric stream under different units. The default is to use all matric datums in the stream, regardless of unit, which is recommended in nearly all cases. CloudWatch does not honor this property for graphs. Default: - All metric datums in the given metric stream

Return type:

Metric

to_string()

Returns a string representation of this construct.

Return type:

str

Attributes

alias_name

Name of this alias.

Attribute:

true

architecture

The architecture of this Lambda Function.

connections

Access the Connections object.

Will fail if not a VPC-enabled Lambda Function

env

The environment this resource belongs to.

For resources that are created and managed by the CDK (generally, those created by creating new class instances like Role, Bucket, etc.), this is always the same as the environment of the stack they belong to; however, for imported resources (those obtained from static methods like fromRoleArn, fromBucketName, etc.), that might be different than the stack they were imported into.

function_arn

ARN of this alias.

Used to be able to use Alias in place of a regular Lambda. Lambda accepts ARNs everywhere it accepts function names.

function_name

ARN of this alias.

Used to be able to use Alias in place of a regular Lambda. Lambda accepts ARNs everywhere it accepts function names.

grant_principal

The principal this Lambda Function is running as.

is_bound_to_vpc

Whether or not this Lambda function was bound to a VPC.

If this is is false, trying to access the connections object will fail.

lambda_
latest_version

The $LATEST version of this function.

Note that this is reference to a non-specific AWS Lambda version, which means the function this version refers to can return different results in different invocations.

To obtain a reference to an explicit version which references the current function configuration, use lambdaFunction.currentVersion instead.

node

The construct tree node associated with this construct.

permissions_node

The construct node where permissions are attached.

resource_arns_for_grant_invoke

The ARN(s) to put into the resource field of the generated IAM policy for grantInvoke().

role

The IAM role associated with this function.

Undefined if the function was imported without a role.

stack

The stack in which this resource is defined.

version

The underlying Lambda function version.

Static Methods

classmethod from_alias_attributes(scope, id, *, alias_name, alias_version)
Parameters:

  • scope (Construct) –

  • id (str) –

  • alias_name (str) –

  • alias_version (IVersion) –

Return type:

IAlias

classmethod is_construct(x)

Return whether the given object is a Construct.

Parameters:

x (Any) –

Return type:

bool

classmethod is_resource(construct)

Check whether the given construct is a Resource.

Parameters:

construct (IConstruct) –

Return type:

bool