CfnWebACL

class aws_cdk.aws_waf.CfnWebACL(scope, id, *, default_action, metric_name, name, rules=None)

Bases: CfnResource

This is AWS WAF Classic documentation.

For more information, see AWS WAF Classic in the developer guide. .. epigraph:

*For the latest version of AWS WAF* , use the AWS WAF V2 API and see the `AWS WAF Developer Guide <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/waf/latest/developerguide/waf-chapter.html>`_ . With the latest version, AWS WAF has a single set of endpoints for regional and global use.

Contains the Rules that identify the requests that you want to allow, block, or count. In a WebACL , you also specify a default action ( ALLOW or BLOCK ), and the action for each Rule that you add to a WebACL , for example, block requests from specified IP addresses or block requests from specified referrers. You also associate the WebACL with a Amazon CloudFront distribution to identify the requests that you want AWS WAF to filter. If you add more than one Rule to a WebACL , a request needs to match only one of the specifications to be allowed, blocked, or counted.

see:

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-waf-webacl.html

cloudformationResource:

AWS::WAF::WebACL

exampleMetadata:

fixture=_generated

Example:

# The code below shows an example of how to instantiate this type.
# The values are placeholders you should change.
from aws_cdk import aws_waf as waf

cfn_web_aCL = waf.CfnWebACL(self, "MyCfnWebACL",
    default_action=waf.CfnWebACL.WafActionProperty(
        type="type"
    ),
    metric_name="metricName",
    name="name",

    # the properties below are optional
    rules=[waf.CfnWebACL.ActivatedRuleProperty(
        priority=123,
        rule_id="ruleId",

        # the properties below are optional
        action=waf.CfnWebACL.WafActionProperty(
            type="type"
        )
    )]
)
Parameters:
  • scope (Construct) – Scope in which this resource is defined.

  • id (str) – Construct identifier for this resource (unique in its scope).

  • default_action (Union[IResolvable, WafActionProperty, Dict[str, Any]]) – The action to perform if none of the Rules contained in the WebACL match. The action is specified by the WafAction object.

  • metric_name (str) – The name of the metrics for this WebACL . The name can contain only alphanumeric characters (A-Z, a-z, 0-9), with maximum length 128 and minimum length one. It can’t contain whitespace or metric names reserved for AWS WAF , including “All” and “Default_Action.” You can’t change MetricName after you create the WebACL .

  • name (str) – A friendly name or description of the WebACL . You can’t change the name of a WebACL after you create it.

  • rules (Union[IResolvable, Sequence[Union[IResolvable, ActivatedRuleProperty, Dict[str, Any]]], None]) – An array that contains the action for each Rule in a WebACL , the priority of the Rule , and the ID of the Rule .

Methods

add_deletion_override(path)

Syntactic sugar for addOverride(path, undefined).

Parameters:

path (str) – The path of the value to delete.

Return type:

None

add_dependency(target)

Indicates that this resource depends on another resource and cannot be provisioned unless the other resource has been successfully provisioned.

This can be used for resources across stacks (or nested stack) boundaries and the dependency will automatically be transferred to the relevant scope.

Parameters:

target (CfnResource) –

Return type:

None

add_depends_on(target)

(deprecated) Indicates that this resource depends on another resource and cannot be provisioned unless the other resource has been successfully provisioned.

Parameters:

target (CfnResource) –

Deprecated:

use addDependency

Stability:

deprecated

Return type:

None

add_metadata(key, value)

Add a value to the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.

Parameters:
  • key (str) –

  • value (Any) –

See:

Return type:

None

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/metadata-section-structure.html

Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.

add_override(path, value)

Adds an override to the synthesized CloudFormation resource.

To add a property override, either use addPropertyOverride or prefix path with “Properties.” (i.e. Properties.TopicName).

If the override is nested, separate each nested level using a dot (.) in the path parameter. If there is an array as part of the nesting, specify the index in the path.

To include a literal . in the property name, prefix with a \. In most programming languages you will need to write this as "\\." because the \ itself will need to be escaped.

For example:

cfn_resource.add_override("Properties.GlobalSecondaryIndexes.0.Projection.NonKeyAttributes", ["myattribute"])
cfn_resource.add_override("Properties.GlobalSecondaryIndexes.1.ProjectionType", "INCLUDE")

would add the overrides Example:

"Properties": {
  "GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
    {
      "Projection": {
        "NonKeyAttributes": [ "myattribute" ]
        ...
      }
      ...
    },
    {
      "ProjectionType": "INCLUDE"
      ...
    },
  ]
  ...
}

The value argument to addOverride will not be processed or translated in any way. Pass raw JSON values in here with the correct capitalization for CloudFormation. If you pass CDK classes or structs, they will be rendered with lowercased key names, and CloudFormation will reject the template.

Parameters:
  • path (str) –

    • The path of the property, you can use dot notation to override values in complex types. Any intermediate keys will be created as needed.

  • value (Any) –

    • The value. Could be primitive or complex.

Return type:

None

add_property_deletion_override(property_path)

Adds an override that deletes the value of a property from the resource definition.

Parameters:

property_path (str) – The path to the property.

Return type:

None

add_property_override(property_path, value)

Adds an override to a resource property.

Syntactic sugar for addOverride("Properties.<...>", value).

Parameters:
  • property_path (str) – The path of the property.

  • value (Any) – The value.

Return type:

None

apply_removal_policy(policy=None, *, apply_to_update_replace_policy=None, default=None)

Sets the deletion policy of the resource based on the removal policy specified.

The Removal Policy controls what happens to this resource when it stops being managed by CloudFormation, either because you’ve removed it from the CDK application or because you’ve made a change that requires the resource to be replaced.

The resource can be deleted (RemovalPolicy.DESTROY), or left in your AWS account for data recovery and cleanup later (RemovalPolicy.RETAIN). In some cases, a snapshot can be taken of the resource prior to deletion (RemovalPolicy.SNAPSHOT). A list of resources that support this policy can be found in the following link:

Parameters:
  • policy (Optional[RemovalPolicy]) –

  • apply_to_update_replace_policy (Optional[bool]) – Apply the same deletion policy to the resource’s “UpdateReplacePolicy”. Default: true

  • default (Optional[RemovalPolicy]) – The default policy to apply in case the removal policy is not defined. Default: - Default value is resource specific. To determine the default value for a resource, please consult that specific resource’s documentation.

See:

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-attribute-deletionpolicy.html#aws-attribute-deletionpolicy-options

Return type:

None

get_att(attribute_name, type_hint=None)

Returns a token for an runtime attribute of this resource.

Ideally, use generated attribute accessors (e.g. resource.arn), but this can be used for future compatibility in case there is no generated attribute.

Parameters:
  • attribute_name (str) – The name of the attribute.

  • type_hint (Optional[ResolutionTypeHint]) –

Return type:

Reference

get_metadata(key)

Retrieve a value value from the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.

Parameters:

key (str) –

See:

Return type:

Any

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/metadata-section-structure.html

Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.

inspect(inspector)

Examines the CloudFormation resource and discloses attributes.

Parameters:

inspector (TreeInspector) – tree inspector to collect and process attributes.

Return type:

None

obtain_dependencies()

Retrieves an array of resources this resource depends on.

This assembles dependencies on resources across stacks (including nested stacks) automatically.

Return type:

List[Union[Stack, CfnResource]]

obtain_resource_dependencies()

Get a shallow copy of dependencies between this resource and other resources in the same stack.

Return type:

List[CfnResource]

override_logical_id(new_logical_id)

Overrides the auto-generated logical ID with a specific ID.

Parameters:

new_logical_id (str) – The new logical ID to use for this stack element.

Return type:

None

remove_dependency(target)

Indicates that this resource no longer depends on another resource.

This can be used for resources across stacks (including nested stacks) and the dependency will automatically be removed from the relevant scope.

Parameters:

target (CfnResource) –

Return type:

None

replace_dependency(target, new_target)

Replaces one dependency with another.

Parameters:
Return type:

None

to_string()

Returns a string representation of this construct.

Return type:

str

Returns:

a string representation of this resource

Attributes

CFN_RESOURCE_TYPE_NAME = 'AWS::WAF::WebACL'
attr_id

Id

Type:

cloudformationAttribute

cfn_options

Options for this resource, such as condition, update policy etc.

cfn_resource_type

AWS resource type.

creation_stack

return:

the stack trace of the point where this Resource was created from, sourced from the +metadata+ entry typed +aws:cdk:logicalId+, and with the bottom-most node +internal+ entries filtered.

default_action

The action to perform if none of the Rules contained in the WebACL match.

logical_id

The logical ID for this CloudFormation stack element.

The logical ID of the element is calculated from the path of the resource node in the construct tree.

To override this value, use overrideLogicalId(newLogicalId).

Returns:

the logical ID as a stringified token. This value will only get resolved during synthesis.

metric_name

The name of the metrics for this WebACL .

name

A friendly name or description of the WebACL .

node

The tree node.

ref

Return a string that will be resolved to a CloudFormation { Ref } for this element.

If, by any chance, the intrinsic reference of a resource is not a string, you could coerce it to an IResolvable through Lazy.any({ produce: resource.ref }).

rules

An array that contains the action for each Rule in a WebACL , the priority of the Rule , and the ID of the Rule .

stack

The stack in which this element is defined.

CfnElements must be defined within a stack scope (directly or indirectly).

Static Methods

classmethod is_cfn_element(x)

Returns true if a construct is a stack element (i.e. part of the synthesized cloudformation template).

Uses duck-typing instead of instanceof to allow stack elements from different versions of this library to be included in the same stack.

Parameters:

x (Any) –

Return type:

bool

Returns:

The construct as a stack element or undefined if it is not a stack element.

classmethod is_cfn_resource(x)

Check whether the given object is a CfnResource.

Parameters:

x (Any) –

Return type:

bool

classmethod is_construct(x)

Checks if x is a construct.

Use this method instead of instanceof to properly detect Construct instances, even when the construct library is symlinked.

Explanation: in JavaScript, multiple copies of the constructs library on disk are seen as independent, completely different libraries. As a consequence, the class Construct in each copy of the constructs library is seen as a different class, and an instance of one class will not test as instanceof the other class. npm install will not create installations like this, but users may manually symlink construct libraries together or use a monorepo tool: in those cases, multiple copies of the constructs library can be accidentally installed, and instanceof will behave unpredictably. It is safest to avoid using instanceof, and using this type-testing method instead.

Parameters:

x (Any) – Any object.

Return type:

bool

Returns:

true if x is an object created from a class which extends Construct.

ActivatedRuleProperty

class CfnWebACL.ActivatedRuleProperty(*, priority, rule_id, action=None)

Bases: object

The ActivatedRule object in an UpdateWebACL request specifies a Rule that you want to insert or delete, the priority of the Rule in the WebACL , and the action that you want AWS WAF to take when a web request matches the Rule ( ALLOW , BLOCK , or COUNT ).

To specify whether to insert or delete a Rule , use the Action parameter in the WebACLUpdate data type.

Parameters:
  • priority (Union[int, float]) – Specifies the order in which the Rules in a WebACL are evaluated. Rules with a lower value for Priority are evaluated before Rules with a higher value. The value must be a unique integer. If you add multiple Rules to a WebACL , the values don’t need to be consecutive.

  • rule_id (str) – The RuleId for a Rule . You use RuleId to get more information about a Rule , update a Rule , insert a Rule into a WebACL or delete a one from a WebACL , or delete a Rule from AWS WAF . RuleId is returned by CreateRule and by ListRules .

  • action (Union[IResolvable, WafActionProperty, Dict[str, Any], None]) – Specifies the action that Amazon CloudFront or AWS WAF takes when a web request matches the conditions in the Rule . Valid values for Action include the following: - ALLOW : CloudFront responds with the requested object. - BLOCK : CloudFront responds with an HTTP 403 (Forbidden) status code. - COUNT : AWS WAF increments a counter of requests that match the conditions in the rule and then continues to inspect the web request based on the remaining rules in the web ACL. ActivatedRule|OverrideAction applies only when updating or adding a RuleGroup to a WebACL . In this case, you do not use ActivatedRule|Action . For all other update requests, ActivatedRule|Action is used instead of ActivatedRule|OverrideAction .

See:

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-properties-waf-webacl-activatedrule.html

ExampleMetadata:

fixture=_generated

Example:

# The code below shows an example of how to instantiate this type.
# The values are placeholders you should change.
from aws_cdk import aws_waf as waf

activated_rule_property = waf.CfnWebACL.ActivatedRuleProperty(
    priority=123,
    rule_id="ruleId",

    # the properties below are optional
    action=waf.CfnWebACL.WafActionProperty(
        type="type"
    )
)

Attributes

action

Specifies the action that Amazon CloudFront or AWS WAF takes when a web request matches the conditions in the Rule .

Valid values for Action include the following:

  • ALLOW : CloudFront responds with the requested object.

  • BLOCK : CloudFront responds with an HTTP 403 (Forbidden) status code.

  • COUNT : AWS WAF increments a counter of requests that match the conditions in the rule and then continues to inspect the web request based on the remaining rules in the web ACL.

ActivatedRule|OverrideAction applies only when updating or adding a RuleGroup to a WebACL . In this case, you do not use ActivatedRule|Action . For all other update requests, ActivatedRule|Action is used instead of ActivatedRule|OverrideAction .

See:

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-properties-waf-webacl-activatedrule.html#cfn-waf-webacl-activatedrule-action

priority

Specifies the order in which the Rules in a WebACL are evaluated.

Rules with a lower value for Priority are evaluated before Rules with a higher value. The value must be a unique integer. If you add multiple Rules to a WebACL , the values don’t need to be consecutive.

See:

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-properties-waf-webacl-activatedrule.html#cfn-waf-webacl-activatedrule-priority

rule_id

The RuleId for a Rule .

You use RuleId to get more information about a Rule , update a Rule , insert a Rule into a WebACL or delete a one from a WebACL , or delete a Rule from AWS WAF .

RuleId is returned by CreateRule and by ListRules .

See:

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-properties-waf-webacl-activatedrule.html#cfn-waf-webacl-activatedrule-ruleid

WafActionProperty

class CfnWebACL.WafActionProperty(*, type)

Bases: object

This is AWS WAF Classic documentation.

For more information, see AWS WAF Classic in the developer guide. .. epigraph:

*For the latest version of AWS WAF* , use the AWS WAF V2 API and see the `AWS WAF Developer Guide <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/waf/latest/developerguide/waf-chapter.html>`_ . With the latest version, AWS WAF has a single set of endpoints for regional and global use.

For the action that is associated with a rule in a WebACL , specifies the action that you want AWS WAF to perform when a web request matches all of the conditions in a rule. For the default action in a WebACL , specifies the action that you want AWS WAF to take when a web request doesn’t match all of the conditions in any of the rules in a WebACL .

Attributes

type

Specifies how you want AWS WAF to respond to requests that match the settings in a Rule .

Valid settings include the following:

  • ALLOW : AWS WAF allows requests

  • BLOCK : AWS WAF blocks requests

  • COUNT : AWS WAF increments a counter of the requests that match all of the conditions in the rule. AWS WAF then continues to inspect the web request based on the remaining rules in the web ACL. You can’t specify COUNT for the default action for a WebACL .

See:

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-properties-waf-webacl-wafaction.html#cfn-waf-webacl-wafaction-type