Starting and stopping replication with MariaDB read replicas - Amazon Relational Database Service
Services or capabilities described in Amazon Web Services documentation might vary by Region. To see the differences applicable to the China Regions, see Getting Started with Amazon Web Services in China (PDF).

Starting and stopping replication with MariaDB read replicas

You can stop and restart the replication process on an Amazon RDS DB instance by calling the system stored procedures mysql.rds_stop_replication and mysql.rds_start_replication. You can do this when replicating between two Amazon RDS instances for long-running operations such as creating large indexes. You also need to stop and start replication when importing or exporting databases. For more information, see Importing data to an Amazon RDS MariaDB or MySQL database with reduced downtime and Exporting data from a MySQL DB instance by using replication.

If replication is stopped for more than 30 consecutive days, either manually or due to a replication error, Amazon RDS ends replication between the source DB instance and all read replicas. It does so to prevent increased storage requirements on the source DB instance and long failover times. The read replica DB instance is still available. However, replication can't be resumed because the binary logs required by the read replica are deleted from the source DB instance after replication is ended. You can create a new read replica for the source DB instance to reestablish replication.