Enabling DNSSEC validation in Amazon Route 53 - Amazon Route 53
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Enabling DNSSEC validation in Amazon Route 53

When you enable DNSSEC validation for a virtual private cloud (VPC) in Amazon Route 53, DNSSEC signatures are cryptographically checked to ensure that the response was not tampered with. You enable DNSSEC validation on your VPC detail page.

DNSSEC validation is applied by Route 53 Resolver to public signed names when it is performing recursive DNS resolution.

However, if the Route 53 Resolver is forwarding to another DNS resolver, that resolver is performing recursive DNS resolution and, therefore, must also apply the DNSSEC validation.

Important

Enabling DNSSEC validation can impact DNS resolution for public DNS records from Amazon resources in a VPC, which could result in an outage. Be aware that enabling or disabling DNSSEC validation can take several minutes.

Note

At this time, the Amazon Route 53 Resolver in your VPC (aka AmazonProvidedDNS) ignores the DO (DNSSEC OK) EDNS header bit and the CD (Checking Disabled) bit in the DNS query. If you have configured DNSSEC, this means that while the Route 53 Resolver does perform DNSSEC validation, it doesn't return DNSSEC records nor set the AD bit in the response. Therefore, performing your own DNSSEC validation is not currently supported by the Route 53 Resolver. If you need to do this you will have to perform your own recursive DNS resolution.

To enable DNSSEC validation for a VPC
  1. Sign in to the Amazon Web Services Management Console and open the Route 53 console at https://console.amazonaws.cn/route53/.

  2. In the navigation pane, under Resolver, choose VPCs.

  3. Under DNSSEC validation, select the check box. If the check box is already selected, you can clear it to disable DNSSEC validation.

    Be aware that enabling or disabling DNSSEC validation can take several minutes.