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Amazon CodeBuild condition keys

Amazon CodeBuild provides a set of condition keys that you can use in IAM policies to enforce your organizational policies on CodeBuild resources such as projects and fleets. The condition keys cover most of the CodeBuild API request contexts, including network settings, credential configurations and compute restrictions.

Enforce VPC connectivity settings on your projects and fleets

This policy allows the caller to use the selected VPCs, subnets, and security groups when creating CodeBuild projects and fleets. For more information about multivalued context keys, see Single-valued vs. multivalued context keys.

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [{
        "Effect": "Allow",
        "Action": [
            "codebuild:CreateProject",
            "codebuild:CreateFleet"
        ],
        "Resource": "*",
        "Condition": {
            "ForAnyValue:StringEquals": {
                "codebuild:vpcConfig.vpcId": [
                    "vpc-01234567890abcdef",
                    "vpc-abcdef01234567890"
                ],
                "codebuild:vpcConfig.subnets": [
                    "subnet-1234abcd",
                    "subnet-5678abcd"
                ],
                "codebuild:vpcConfig.securityGroupIds": [
                    "sg-12345678abcdefghij",
                    "sg-01234567abcdefghij"
                ]
            }
        }
    }]
}

Prevent unauthorized modifications to project buildspec

This policy does not allow the caller to override the buildspec in the buildspecOverride field.

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [{
        "Effect": "Allow",
        "Action": "codebuild:StartBuild",
        "Resource": "*"
    }, {
        "Effect": "Deny",
        "Action": "codebuild:StartBuild",
        "Resource": "*",
        "Condition": {
            "Null": {
                "codebuild:source.buildspec": "false"
            }
        }
    }]
}

Restrict compute types for your builds

This policy allows creating fleets that can build with only c5.large or m5.large compute instance type.

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [{
        "Effect": "Allow",
        "Action": "codebuild:CreateFleet",
        "Resource": "*",
        "Condition": {
            "ForAnyValue:StringEquals": {
                "codebuild:computeConfiguration.instanceType": ["c5.large", "m5.large"]
            }
        }
    }]
}

Control environment variable settings

This policy allows the caller to override the STAGE environment variable to be either BETA or GAMMA. It also explicitly denies overriding STAGE to be PRODUCTION, and denies overriding the MY_APP_VERSION environment variable. For multiple value context keys, please see Single-valued vs. multivalued context keys.

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StartBuild"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "ForAnyValue:StringEquals": {
                    "codebuild:environment.environmentVariables/STAGE.value": [
                        "BETA",
                        "GAMMA"
                    ]
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Deny",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StartBuild"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "codebuild:environment.environmentVariables/STAGE.value": "PRODUCTION"
                },
                "ForAnyValue:StringEquals": {
                    "codebuild:environment.environmentVariables.name": [
                        "MY_APP_VERSION"
                    ]
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

Use variables in condition key names

You can use variables in condition key names like secondarySources/${sourceIdentifier}.location and secondaryArtifacts/${artifactIdentifier}.location, where you can specify your secondary source or secondary artifact identifier in the IAM policy. The policy below allows the caller to create a project with a specific source location for the secondary source mySecondSource.

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "codebuild:CreateProject",
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "codebuild:secondarySources/mySecondSource.location": "my-source-location"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

Check the existence of attributes in API requests

CodeBuild supports condition keys to check the existence of some fields in the API request. The policy enforces the VPC requirement when creating or updating projects.

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [{
        "Effect": "Allow",
        "Action": [
            "codebuild:CreateProject",
            "codebuild:UpdateProject"
        ],
        "Resource": "*",
        "Condition": {
            "Null": {
                "codebuild:vpcConfig": "false"
            }
        }
    }]
}