Data protection in Amazon EventBridge
The Amazon shared
responsibility model
For data protection purposes, we recommend that you protect Amazon Web Services account credentials and set up individual users with Amazon IAM Identity Center or Amazon Identity and Access Management (IAM). That way, each user is given only the permissions necessary to fulfill their job duties. We also recommend that you secure your data in the following ways:
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Use multi-factor authentication (MFA) with each account.
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Use SSL/TLS to communicate with Amazon resources. We require TLS 1.2 and recommend TLS 1.3.
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Set up API and user activity logging with Amazon CloudTrail. For information about using CloudTrail trails to capture Amazon activities, see Working with CloudTrail trails in the Amazon CloudTrail User Guide.
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Use Amazon encryption solutions, along with all default security controls within Amazon Web Services services.
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Use advanced managed security services such as Amazon Macie, which assists in discovering and securing sensitive data that is stored in Amazon S3.
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If you require FIPS 140-3 validated cryptographic modules when accessing Amazon through a command line interface or an API, use a FIPS endpoint. For more information about the available FIPS endpoints, see Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 140-3
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We strongly recommend that you never put confidential or sensitive information, such as your customers' email addresses, into tags or free-form text fields such as a Name field. This includes when you work with EventBridge or other Amazon Web Services services using the console, API, Amazon CLI, or Amazon SDKs. Any data that you enter into tags or free-form text fields used for names may be used for billing or diagnostic logs. If you provide a URL to an external server, we strongly recommend that you do not include credentials information in the URL to validate your request to that server.
Data encryption in EventBridge
EventBridge provides both encryption at rest and encryption in transit to protect your data:
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Encryption at rest
EventBridge integrates with Amazon Key Management Service (KMS) to encrypt stored data. By default, EventBridge uses an Amazon owned key to encrypt data. You can also specify for EventBridge to use a customer managed key for the following instead.
Event buses: custom and partner events
EventBridge Pipes
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Encryption in transit
EventBridge encrypts data that passes between EventBridge and other services by using Transport layer Security (TLS).
For event buses, this includes during an event being sent to EventBridge, as well as when EventBridge sends an event to a rule target.
Encryption at rest in Amazon EventBridge
EventBridge provides transparent server-side encryption by integrating with Amazon Key Management Service (KMS). Encryption of data at rest by default helps reduce the operational overhead and complexity involved in protecting sensitive data. At the same time, it enables you to build secure applications that meet strict encryption compliance and regulatory requirements.
The following table lists the artifacts that EventBridge encrypts at rest, by resource:
Resource | Details | Amazon owned key | Customer managed key |
---|---|---|---|
Connection authorization parameters are stored in an Amazon Secrets Manager secret. |
Supported |
Supported |
|
Supported |
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Connection authorization parameters are stored in an Amazon Secrets Manager secret. |
Supported |
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Event data includes all fields contained in the EventBridge does not encrypt event metadata. For more information on event metadata, see Amazon service event metadata in the Events Reference. |
Supported |
Not supported |
|
Events from custom and partner sources |
Event data includes all fields contained in the EventBridge does not encrypt event metadata. For more information on event metadata, see Amazon service event metadata in the Events Reference. |
Supported |
|
Event patterns (event buses) |
Supported |
Not supported |
|
Input transformers (event buses) |
Supported |
Not supported |
|
Includes: Events flowing through a pipe are never stored at rest. |
Supported |
By default, EventBridge uses an Amazon owned key to encrypt data. You can specify for EventBridge to use customer managed keys for specific resources instead.
Important
We strongly recommend that you never put confidential or sensitive information in the following artifacts, as they are not encrypted at rest:
Event bus names
Rule names
Shared resources, such at tags