Message payload format for the EMQX broker on Amazon IoT SiteWise Edge

For the IoT SiteWise publisher component to consume data from your external application and publish it to the Amazon IoT SiteWise cloud, the payload sent to the broker must meet specific requirements.

Understanding the payload format is key to successful MQTT communication with Amazon IoT SiteWise Edge. While the connection setup process is covered in later sections, we present the payload requirements first to help you plan your implementation.

MQTT topic requirements

There are no restrictions on MQTT topic structure, including the number of levels or characters used. However, we recommend that the topic matches the propertyAlias field in the payload.

{
  "assetId": "compressor_asset_01",
  "propertyAlias": "site1/line1/compressor1/temperature",
  "propertyId": "temperature_sensor_01",
  "propertyValues": [
    {
      "quality": "GOOD",
      "timestamp": {
        "offsetInNanos": 0,
        "timeInSeconds": 1683000000
      },
      "value": {
        "doubleValue": 23.5
      }
    }
  ]
}

JSON payload structure

The MQTT message payload are written in JSON and follow the PutAssetPropertyValueEntry message format defined in the Amazon IoT SiteWise API Reference.

{
   "assetId": "string",
   "propertyAlias": "string",
   "propertyId": "string",
   "propertyValues": [
      {
         "quality": "string",
         "timestamp": {
            "offsetInNanos": number,
            "timeInSeconds": number
         },
         "value": {
            "booleanValue": boolean,
            "doubleValue": number,
            "integerValue": number,
            "stringValue": "string"
         }
      }
   ]
}