Troubleshooting Amazon Keyspaces identity and access
Use the following information to help you diagnose and fix common issues that you might encounter when working with Amazon Keyspaces and IAM.
Topics
- I'm not authorized to perform an action in Amazon Keyspaces
- I modified an IAM user or role and the changes did not take effect immediately
- I can't restore a table using Amazon Keyspaces point-in-time recovery (PITR)
- I'm not authorized to perform iam:PassRole
- I'm an administrator and want to allow others to access Amazon Keyspaces
- I want to allow people outside of my Amazon Web Services account to access my Amazon Keyspaces resources
I'm not authorized to perform an action in Amazon Keyspaces
If the Amazon Web Services Management Console tells you that you're not authorized to perform an action, then you must contact your administrator for assistance. Your administrator is the person that provided you with your user name and password.
The following example error occurs when the mateojackson
IAM user
tries to use the console to view details about a table
but does not have cassandra:
permissions for the table.Select
User: arn:aws-cn:iam::123456789012:user/mateojackson is not authorized to perform: cassandra:
Select
on resource:mytable
In this case, Mateo asks his administrator to update his policies to allow him to
access the
resource using the
mytable
cassandra:
action.Select
I modified an IAM user or role and the changes did not take effect immediately
IAM policy changes may take up to 10 minutes to take effect for applications with existing, established connections to Amazon Keyspaces. IAM policy changes take effect immediately when applications establish a new connection. If you have made modifications to an existing IAM user or role, and it has not taken immediate effect, either wait for 10 minutes or disconnect and reconnect to Amazon Keyspaces.
I can't restore a table using Amazon Keyspaces point-in-time recovery (PITR)
If you are trying to restore an Amazon Keyspaces table with point-in-time recovery (PITR), and you see the restore process begin, but not complete successfully, you might not have configured all of the required permissions that are needed by the restore process. You must contact your administrator for assistance and ask that person to update your policies to allow you to restore a table in Amazon Keyspaces.
In addition to user permissions, Amazon Keyspaces may require permissions to perform actions during the restore process
on your principal's behalf. This is the case if the table is encrypted with a customer-managed key,
or if you are using IAM policies that restrict incoming traffic. For example,
if you are using condition keys in your IAM policy to restrict source traffic to specific endpoints or IP ranges,
the restore operation fails. To allow Amazon Keyspaces to perform the table restore operation on your principal's behalf,
you must add an aws:ViaAWSService
global condition key in the IAM policy.
For more information about permissions to restore tables, see Configure restore table IAM permissions for Amazon Keyspaces PITR.
I'm not authorized to perform iam:PassRole
If you receive an error that you're not authorized to perform the iam:PassRole
action, your policies must be updated to allow you to pass a role to Amazon Keyspaces.
Some Amazon Web Services services allow you to pass an existing role to that service instead of creating a new service role or service-linked role. To do this, you must have permissions to pass the role to the service.
The following example error occurs when an IAM user named marymajor
tries to use the console to perform an action in
Amazon Keyspaces. However, the action requires the service to have permissions that are granted by a service role. Mary does not have permissions to pass the
role to the service.
User: arn:aws-cn:iam::123456789012:user/
marymajor
is not authorized to perform: iam:PassRole
In this case, Mary's policies must be updated to allow her to perform the iam:PassRole
action.
If you need help, contact your Amazon administrator. Your administrator is the person who provided you with your sign-in credentials.
I'm an administrator and want to allow others to access Amazon Keyspaces
To allow others to access Amazon Keyspaces, you must grant permission to the people or applications that need access. If you are using Amazon IAM Identity Center to manage people and applications, you assign permission sets to users or groups to define their level of access. Permission sets automatically create and assign IAM policies to IAM roles that are associated with the person or application. For more information, see Permission sets in the Amazon IAM Identity Center User Guide.
If you are not using IAM Identity Center, you must create IAM entities (users or roles) for the people or applications that need access. You must then attach a policy to the entity that grants them the correct permissions in Amazon Keyspaces. After the permissions are granted, provide the credentials to the user or application developer. They will use those credentials to access Amazon. To learn more about creating IAM users, groups, policies, and permissions, see IAM Identities and Policies and permissions in IAM in the IAM User Guide.
I want to allow people outside of my Amazon Web Services account to access my Amazon Keyspaces resources
You can create a role that users in other accounts or people outside of your organization can use to access your resources. You can specify who is trusted to assume the role. For services that support resource-based policies or access control lists (ACLs), you can use those policies to grant people access to your resources.
To learn more, consult the following:
-
To learn whether Amazon Keyspaces supports these features, see How Amazon Keyspaces works with IAM.
-
To learn how to provide access to your resources across Amazon Web Services accounts that you own, see Providing access to an IAM user in another Amazon Web Services account that you own in the IAM User Guide.
-
To learn how to provide access to your resources to third-party Amazon Web Services accounts, see Providing access to Amazon Web Services accounts owned by third parties in the IAM User Guide.
-
To learn how to provide access through identity federation, see Providing access to externally authenticated users (identity federation) in the IAM User Guide.
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To learn the difference between using roles and resource-based policies for cross-account access, see Cross account resource access in IAM in the IAM User Guide.