

# Service-linked role limitations
<a name="service-linked-role-limitations"></a>

 A service-linked role is a special type of IAM role that's linked directly to Amazon Lake Formation. This role has pre-defined permissions that allow Lake Formation to perform actions on your behalf across Amazon services. 

The following limitations apply when using a service-linked role (SLR) to register data locations with Lake Formation.
+ You can't modify service-linked role policies once created.
+ A service linked role doesn't support encrypted catalog resources sharing across accounts. Encrypted resources require specific Amazon KMS key permissions. Service-linked roles have pre-defined permissions that don't include the ability to work with encrypted catalog resources across accounts.
+ When registering multiple Amazon S3 locations, using service-linked role may cause you to exceed your IAM policy limits quickly. This happens because with service-linked roles, Amazon writes the policy for you, and it increments as one large block that includes all your registrations. You can write customer-managed policies more efficiently, distribute permissions across multiple policies, or use different roles for different Regions. 
+ Amazon EMR on EC2 can't access data you register data locations with service-linked roles.
+ Service-linked role operations bypass your Amazon service control policies.
+ When you register data locations with a service-linked role, it updates IAM policies with eventual consistency. For more information, see the the [Troubleshoot IAM](https://docs.amazonaws.cn/IAM/latest/UserGuide/troubleshoot.html#troubleshoot_general_eventual-consistency) documentation in the IAM User Guide.
+  You can't set `SET_CONTEXT = TRUE` in Lake Formation data lake settings when using service-linked roles, and you are using IAM Identity Center. The reason is that service-linked roles have immutable trust policies that are incompatible with the trusted identity propagation needed for `SetContext` auditing with IAM Identity Center principals. 