# Welsh (cy-GB)
<a name="ph-table-welsh"></a>

The following table lists the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) phonemes, the Extended Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet (X-SAMPA) symbols, and the corresponding visemes for the Welsh voice supported by Amazon Polly.


**Phoneme/Viseme Table**  

<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th>IPA</th><th>X-SAMPA</th><th>Description</th><th>Example</th><th>Viseme</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td colspan="5">**Consonants**</td></tr>
  <tr><td>b</td><td>b</td><td>voiced bilabial plosive</td><td>**b**aban</td><td>p</td></tr>
  <tr><td>d</td><td>d</td><td>voiced alveolar plosive</td><td>**d**eg</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>d͡ʒ</td><td>dZ</td><td>voiced postalveolar affricate</td><td>gare**j**</td><td>S</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ð</td><td>D</td><td>voiced dental fricative</td><td>deu**dd**eg</td><td>T</td></tr>
  <tr><td>f</td><td>f</td><td>voiceless labiodental fricative</td><td>**ff**acs</td><td>f</td></tr>
  <tr><td>g</td><td>g</td><td>voiced velar plosive</td><td>**g**adael</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>h</td><td>h</td><td>voiceless glottal fricative</td><td>**h**aearn</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>j</td><td>j</td><td>palatal approximant</td><td>astud**i**o</td><td>i</td></tr>
  <tr><td>k</td><td>k</td><td>voiceless velar plosive</td><td>**c**ant</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>l</td><td>l</td><td>alveolar lateral approximant</td><td>**l**an</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɬ</td><td>K</td><td>voiceless alveolar lateral fricative</td><td>**ll**an</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>m</td><td>m</td><td>bilabial nasal</td><td>**m**ae</td><td>p</td></tr>
  <tr><td>m̥</td><td>m\_0</td><td>voiceless bilabial nasal</td><td>y**mh**en</td><td>p</td></tr>
  <tr><td>n</td><td>n</td><td>alveolar nasal</td><td>**n**aw</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>n̥</td><td>n\_0</td><td>voiceless alveolar nasal</td><td>a**nh**awster</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ŋ</td><td>N</td><td>velar nasal</td><td>argyfw**ng**</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ŋ̊</td><td>N\_0</td><td>voiceless velar nasal</td><td>a**ng**henion</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>p</td><td>p</td><td>voiceless bilabial plosive</td><td>**p**ump</td><td>p</td></tr>
  <tr><td>r</td><td>r</td><td>alveolar trill</td><td>**rh**oi</td><td>r</td></tr>
  <tr><td>r̥</td><td>r\_0</td><td>voiceless alveolar trill</td><td>ga**r**w</td><td>r</td></tr>
  <tr><td>s</td><td>s</td><td>voiceless alveolar fricative</td><td>**s**aith</td><td>s</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ʃ</td><td>S</td><td>voiceless postalveolar fricative</td><td>**si**awns</td><td>S</td></tr>
  <tr><td>t</td><td>t</td><td>voiceless alveolar plosive</td><td>**t**egan</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>t͡ʃ</td><td>tS</td><td>voiceless postalveolar affricate</td><td>cy**ts**ain</td><td>S</td></tr>
  <tr><td>θ</td><td>T</td><td>voiceless dental fricative</td><td>aber**th**</td><td>T</td></tr>
  <tr><td>v</td><td>v</td><td>voiced labiodental fricative</td><td>praw**f**</td><td>f</td></tr>
  <tr><td>w</td><td>w</td><td>labial-velar approximant</td><td>rhag**w**eld</td><td>u</td></tr>
  <tr><td>χ</td><td>X</td><td>voiceless uvular fricative</td><td>**ch**we**ch**</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>z</td><td>z</td><td>voiced alveolar fricative</td><td>aid**s**</td><td>s</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ʒ</td><td>Z</td><td>voiced postalveolar fricative</td><td>rou**ge**</td><td>S</td></tr>
  <tr><td colspan="5">**Vowels**</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ə</td><td>@</td><td>mid central vowel</td><td>**y**chwaneg**a**</td><td>@</td></tr>
  <tr><td>a</td><td>a</td><td>open front unrounded vowel</td><td>**a**cen</td><td>a</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ai</td><td>ai</td><td>diphthong</td><td>d**au**</td><td>a</td></tr>
  <tr><td>au</td><td>au</td><td>diphthong</td><td>**aw**dur</td><td>a</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɑː</td><td>A:</td><td>long open back unrounded vowel</td><td>m**a**b</td><td>a</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɑːɨ</td><td>A:1</td><td>diphthong</td><td>**ae**lod</td><td>a</td></tr>
  <tr><td>e:</td><td>e:</td><td>long close-mid front unrounded vowel</td><td>p**e**th</td><td>e</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɛ</td><td>E</td><td>open-mid front unrounded vowel</td><td>p**e**dwar</td><td>E</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɛi</td><td>Ei</td><td>diphthong</td><td>b**ei**c</td><td>E</td></tr>
  <tr><td>i:</td><td>i:</td><td>long close front unrounded vowel</td><td>tr**i**</td><td>i</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɪ</td><td>I</td><td>near-close near-front unrounded vowel</td><td>m**i**liwn</td><td>i</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɨu</td><td>1u</td><td>diphthong</td><td>unigr**yw**</td><td>i</td></tr>
  <tr><td>o:</td><td>o:</td><td>long close-mid back rounded vowel</td><td>**o**ddi</td><td>o</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɔ</td><td>O</td><td>open-mid back rounded vowel</td><td>**o**ddieithr</td><td>O</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɔi</td><td>Oi</td><td>diphthong</td><td>tr**oi**</td><td>O</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɔu</td><td>Ou</td><td>diphthong</td><td>r**ow**nd</td><td>O</td></tr>
  <tr><td>u:</td><td>u:</td><td>long close back rounded vowel</td><td>c**w**ch</td><td>u</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ʊ</td><td>U</td><td>near-close near-back rounded vowel</td><td>ac**w**stig</td><td>u</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ʊi</td><td>Ui</td><td>diphthong</td><td>**wy**th</td><td>u</td></tr>
  <tr><td colspan="5">**Additional Symbols**</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ˈ</td><td>"</td><td>primary stress</td><td>Ala**ba**ma</td><td></td></tr>
  <tr><td>ˌ</td><td>%</td><td>secondary stress</td><td>**A**labama</td><td></td></tr>
  <tr><td>.</td><td>.</td><td>syllable boundary</td><td>A.la.ba.ma</td><td></td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>