Using Amazon CloudWatch with Route 53 ARC - Amazon Route 53 Application Recovery Controller
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Using Amazon CloudWatch with Route 53 ARC

Amazon Route 53 Application Recovery Controller publishes data points to Amazon CloudWatch for your readiness checks. CloudWatch enables you to retrieve statistics about those data points as an ordered set of time-series data, known as metrics. Think of a metric as a variable to monitor, and the data points as the values of that variable over time. For example, you can monitor traffic through an Amazon Region over a specified time period. Each data point has an associated time stamp and an optional unit of measurement.

You can use metrics to verify that your system is performing as expected. For example, you can create a CloudWatch alarm to monitor a specified metric and initiate an action (such as sending a notification to an email address) if the metric goes outside what you consider an acceptable range.

For more information, see the Amazon CloudWatch User Guide.

Route 53 ARC metrics

The AWS/Route53RecoveryReadiness namespace includes the following metrics.

Metric Description
ReadinessChecks

Represents the number of readiness checks processed by Route 53 ARC. The metric can be dimensioned by its states, listed below.

Unit: Count.

Reporting criteria: There is a nonzero value.

Statistics: The only useful statistic is Sum.

Dimensions
  • READY

  • NOT_READY

  • NOT_AUTHORIZED

  • UNKNOWN

Resources

Represents the number of resources processed by Route 53 ARC, which can be dimensioned by their resource identifier, as defined by the API.

Unit: Count.

Reporting criteria: There is a nonzero value.

Statistics: The only useful statistic is Sum.

Dimensions
  • ResourceSetType: These are the resource types, filtered by the number of resources per given type evaluated by Route 53 ARC

    For example: AWS::CloudWatch::Alarm

Statistics for Route 53 ARC metrics

CloudWatch provides statistics based on the metric data points published by Route 53 ARC. Statistics are aggregations of metric data over a specified period of time. When you request statistics, the returned data stream is identified by the metric name and dimension. A dimension is a name/value pair that uniquely identifies a metric.

The following are examples of metric/dimension combinations that you might find useful:

  • View the number of readiness checks evaluated for readiness by Route 53 ARC.

  • View the total number of resources for a given resource set type evaluated by Route 53 ARC.

View CloudWatch metrics in Route 53 ARC

You can view the CloudWatch metrics for Route 53 ARC using the CloudWatch console or the Amazon CLI. In the console, metrics are displayed as monitoring graphs.

You must view CloudWatch metrics for Route 53 ARC in the US West (Oregon) Region, both in the console or when using the Amazon CLI. When you use the Amazon CLI, specify the US West (Oregon) Region for your command by including the following parameter: --region us-west-2.

To view metrics using the CloudWatch console
  1. Open the CloudWatch console at https://us-west-2.console.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/home?region=us-west-2.

  2. In the navigation pane, choose Metrics.

  3. Select the Route53RecoveryReadiness namespace.

  4. (Optional) To view a metric across all dimensions, type its name in the search field.

To view metrics using the Amazon CLI

Use the following list-metrics command to list the available metrics:

aws cloudwatch list-metrics --namespace AWS/Route53RecoveryReadiness --region us-west-2
To get the statistics for a metric using the Amazon CLI

Use the following get-metric-statistics command to get statistics for a specified metric and dimension. Note that CloudWatch treats each unique combination of dimensions as a separate metric. You can't retrieve statistics using combinations of dimensions that were not specifically published. You must specify the same dimensions that were used when the metrics were created.

The following example lists the total readiness checks evaluated, per minute, for an account in Route 53 ARC.

aws cloudwatch get-metric-statistics --namespace AWS/Route53RecoveryReadiness \ --metric-name ReadinessChecks \ --region us-west-2 \ --statistics Sum --period 60 \ --dimensions Name=State,Value=READY \ --start-time 2021-07-03T01:00:00Z --end-time 2021-07-03T01:20:00Z

The following is example output from the command:

{ "Label": "ReadinessChecks", "Datapoints": [ { "Timestamp": "2021-07-08T18:00:00Z", "Sum": 1.0, "Unit": "Count" }, { "Timestamp": "2021-07-08T18:04:00Z", "Sum": 1.0, "Unit": "Count" }, { "Timestamp": "2021-07-08T18:01:00Z", "Sum": 1.0, "Unit": "Count" }, { "Timestamp": "2021-07-08T18:02:00Z", "Sum": 1.0, "Unit": "Count" }, { "Timestamp": "2021-07-08T18:03:00Z", "Sum": 1.0, "Unit": "Count" } ] }