Amazon Redshift will no longer support the creation of new Python UDFs starting November 1, 2025.
If you would like to use Python UDFs, create the UDFs prior to that date.
Existing Python UDFs will continue to function as normal. For more information, see the
blog post
Dynamic data masking system views
Superusers, users with the sys:operator
role,
and users with the ACCESS SYSTEM TABLE permission can
access the following DDM-related system views.
Use SVV_MASKING_POLICY to view all masking policies created on the cluster or workgroup.
-
Use SVV_ATTACHED_MASKING_POLICY to view all the relations and users or roles with policies attached on the currently connected database.
SYS_APPLIED_MASKING_POLICY_LOG
Use SYS_APPLIED_MASKING_POLICY_LOG to trace the application of masking policies on queries that reference DDM-protected relations.
Following are some examples of the information that you can find using system views.
--Select all policies associated with specific users, as opposed to roles SELECT policy_name, schema_name, table_name, grantee FROM svv_attached_masking_policy WHERE grantee_type = 'user'; --Select all policies attached to a specific user SELECT policy_name, schema_name, table_name, grantee FROM svv_attached_masking_policy WHERE grantee = '
target_grantee_name
' --Select all policies attached to a given table SELECT policy_name, schema_name, table_name, grantee FROM svv_attached_masking_policy WHERE table_name = 'target_table_name
' AND schema_name = 'target_schema_name
'; --Select the highest priority policy attachment for a given role SELECT samp.policy_name, samp.priority, samp.grantee, smp.policy_expression FROM svv_masking_policy AS smp JOIN svv_attached_masking_policy AS samp ON samp.policy_name = smp.policy_name WHERE samp.grantee_type = 'role' AND samp.policy_name = mask_get_policy_for_role_on_column( 'target_schema_name
', 'target_table_name
', 'target_column_name
', 'target_role_name
') ORDER BY samp.priority desc LIMIT 1; --See which policy a specific user will see on a specific column in a given relation SELECT samp.policy_name, samp.priority, samp.grantee, smp.policy_expression FROM svv_masking_policy AS smp JOIN svv_attached_masking_policy AS samp ON samp.policy_name = smp.policy_name WHERE samp.grantee_type = 'role' AND samp.policy_name = mask_get_policy_for_user_on_column( 'target_schema_name
', 'target_table_name
', 'target_column_name
', 'target_user_name
') ORDER BY samp.priority desc; --Select all policies attached to a given relation. SELECT policy_name, schema_name, relation_name, database_name FROM sys_applied_masking_policy_log WHERE relation_name = 'relation_name' AND schema_name = 'schema_name';