Use DescribeClusters with an Amazon SDK or CLI - Amazon Redshift
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Use DescribeClusters with an Amazon SDK or CLI

The following code examples show how to use DescribeClusters.

Action examples are code excerpts from larger programs and must be run in context. You can see this action in context in the following code example:

CLI
Amazon CLI

Get a Description of All ClustersThis example returns a description of all clusters for the account. By default, the output is in JSON format.Command:

aws redshift describe-clusters

Result:

{ "Clusters": [ { "NodeType": "dw.hs1.xlarge", "Endpoint": { "Port": 5439, "Address": "mycluster.coqoarplqhsn.us-east-1.redshift.amazonaws.com" }, "ClusterVersion": "1.0", "PubliclyAccessible": "true", "MasterUsername": "adminuser", "ClusterParameterGroups": [ { "ParameterApplyStatus": "in-sync", "ParameterGroupName": "default.redshift-1.0" } ], "ClusterSecurityGroups": [ { "Status": "active", "ClusterSecurityGroupName": "default" } ], "AllowVersionUpgrade": true, "VpcSecurityGroups": \[], "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a", "ClusterCreateTime": "2013-01-22T21:59:29.559Z", "PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "sat:03:30-sat:04:00", "AutomatedSnapshotRetentionPeriod": 1, "ClusterStatus": "available", "ClusterIdentifier": "mycluster", "DBName": "dev", "NumberOfNodes": 2, "PendingModifiedValues": {} } ], "ResponseMetadata": { "RequestId": "65b71cac-64df-11e2-8f5b-e90bd6c77476" } }

You can also obtain the same information in text format using the --output text option.Command:

--output text option.Command:

option.Command:

aws redshift describe-clusters --output text

Result:

dw.hs1.xlarge 1.0 true adminuser True us-east-1a 2013-01-22T21:59:29.559Z sat:03:30-sat:04:00 1 available mycluster dev 2 ENDPOINT 5439 mycluster.coqoarplqhsn.us-east-1.redshift.amazonaws.com in-sync default.redshift-1.0 active default PENDINGMODIFIEDVALUES RESPONSEMETADATA 934281a8-64df-11e2-b07c-f7fbdd006c67
Go
SDK for Go V2
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the Amazon Code Examples Repository.

import ( "context" "errors" "log" "time" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/redshift" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/redshift/types" ) // RedshiftActions wraps Redshift service actions. type RedshiftActions struct { RedshiftClient *redshift.Client } // DescribeClusters returns information about the given cluster. func (actor RedshiftActions) DescribeClusters(ctx context.Context, clusterId string) (*redshift.DescribeClustersOutput, error) { input, err := actor.RedshiftClient.DescribeClusters(ctx, &redshift.DescribeClustersInput{ ClusterIdentifier: aws.String(clusterId), }) var opErr *types.AccessToClusterDeniedFault if errors.As(err, &opErr) { println("Access to cluster denied.") panic(err) } else if err != nil { println("Failed to describe Redshift clusters.") return nil, err } return input, nil }
Java
SDK for Java 2.x
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the Amazon Code Examples Repository.

Describe the cluster.

/** * Waits asynchronously for the specified cluster to become available. * @param clusterId the identifier of the cluster to wait for * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes when the cluster is ready */ public CompletableFuture<Void> waitForClusterReadyAsync(String clusterId) { DescribeClustersRequest clustersRequest = DescribeClustersRequest.builder() .clusterIdentifier(clusterId) .build(); logger.info("Waiting for cluster to become available. This may take a few minutes."); long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); // Recursive method to poll the cluster status. return checkClusterStatusAsync(clustersRequest, startTime); } private CompletableFuture<Void> checkClusterStatusAsync(DescribeClustersRequest clustersRequest, long startTime) { return getAsyncClient().describeClusters(clustersRequest) .thenCompose(clusterResponse -> { List<Cluster> clusterList = clusterResponse.clusters(); boolean clusterReady = false; for (Cluster cluster : clusterList) { if ("available".equals(cluster.clusterStatus())) { clusterReady = true; break; } } if (clusterReady) { logger.info(String.format("Cluster is available!")); return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(null); } else { long elapsedTimeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime; long elapsedSeconds = elapsedTimeMillis / 1000; long minutes = elapsedSeconds / 60; long seconds = elapsedSeconds % 60; System.out.printf("\rElapsed Time: %02d:%02d - Waiting for cluster...", minutes, seconds); System.out.flush(); // Wait 1 second before the next status check return CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> { try { TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1); } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Error during sleep: " + e.getMessage(), e); } }).thenCompose(ignored -> checkClusterStatusAsync(clustersRequest, startTime)); } }).exceptionally(exception -> { throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get cluster status: " + exception.getMessage(), exception); }); }
  • For API details, see DescribeClusters in Amazon SDK for Java 2.x API Reference.

JavaScript
SDK for JavaScript (v3)
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the Amazon Code Examples Repository.

Create the client.

import { RedshiftClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-redshift"; // Set the AWS Region. const REGION = "REGION"; //Set the Redshift Service Object const redshiftClient = new RedshiftClient({ region: REGION }); export { redshiftClient };

Describe your clusters.

// Import required AWS SDK clients and commands for Node.js import { DescribeClustersCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-redshift"; import { redshiftClient } from "./libs/redshiftClient.js"; const params = { ClusterIdentifier: "CLUSTER_NAME", }; const run = async () => { try { const data = await redshiftClient.send(new DescribeClustersCommand(params)); console.log("Success", data); return data; // For unit tests. } catch (err) { console.log("Error", err); } }; run();
  • For API details, see DescribeClusters in Amazon SDK for JavaScript API Reference.

Kotlin
SDK for Kotlin
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the Amazon Code Examples Repository.

Describe the cluster.

suspend fun describeRedshiftClusters() { RedshiftClient { region = "us-west-2" }.use { redshiftClient -> val clusterResponse = redshiftClient.describeClusters(DescribeClustersRequest {}) val clusterList = clusterResponse.clusters if (clusterList != null) { for (cluster in clusterList) { println("Cluster database name is ${cluster.dbName}") println("Cluster status is ${cluster.clusterStatus}") } } } }
Python
SDK for Python (Boto3)
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the Amazon Code Examples Repository.

class RedshiftWrapper: """ Encapsulates Amazon Redshift cluster operations. """ def __init__(self, redshift_client): """ :param redshift_client: A Boto3 Redshift client. """ self.client = redshift_client def describe_clusters(self, cluster_identifier): """ Describes a cluster. :param cluster_identifier: The cluster identifier. :return: A list of clusters. """ try: kwargs = {} if cluster_identifier: kwargs["ClusterIdentifier"] = cluster_identifier paginator = self.client.get_paginator("describe_clusters") clusters = [] for page in paginator.paginate(**kwargs): clusters.extend(page["Clusters"]) return clusters except ClientError as err: logging.error( "Couldn't describe a cluster. Here's why: %s: %s", err.response["Error"]["Code"], err.response["Error"]["Message"], ) raise

The following code instantiates the RedshiftWrapper object.

client = boto3.client("redshift") redhift_wrapper = RedshiftWrapper(client)
  • For API details, see DescribeClusters in Amazon SDK for Python (Boto3) API Reference.

For a complete list of Amazon SDK developer guides and code examples, see Using this service with an Amazon SDK. This topic also includes information about getting started and details about previous SDK versions.