Encoder Embeddings for Object2Vec - Amazon SageMaker
GPU optimization: Encoder EmbeddingsInput: Encoder EmbeddingsOutput: Encoder Embeddings
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Encoder Embeddings for Object2Vec

GPU optimization: Encoder Embeddings

An embedding is a mapping from discrete objects, such as words, to vectors of real numbers.

Due to GPU memory scarcity, the INFERENCE_PREFERRED_MODE environment variable can be specified to optimize on whether the Data Formats for Object2Vec Inference or the encoder embedding inference network is loaded into GPU. If the majority of your inference is for encoder embeddings, specify INFERENCE_PREFERRED_MODE=embedding. The following is a Batch Transform example of using 4 instances of p3.2xlarge that optimizes for encoder embedding inference:

transformer = o2v.transformer(instance_count=4,
                              instance_type="ml.p2.xlarge",
                              max_concurrent_transforms=2,
                              max_payload=1,  # 1MB
                              strategy='MultiRecord',
                              env={'INFERENCE_PREFERRED_MODE': 'embedding'},  # only useful with GPU
                              output_path=output_s3_path)

Input: Encoder Embeddings

Content-type: application/json; infer_max_seqlens=<FWD-LENGTH>,<BCK-LENGTH>

Where <FWD-LENGTH> and <BCK-LENGTH> are integers in the range [1,5000] and define the maximum sequence lengths for the forward and backward encoder.

{
  "instances" : [
    {"in0": [6, 17, 606, 19, 53, 67, 52, 12, 5, 10, 15, 10178, 7, 33, 652, 80, 15, 69, 821, 4]},
    {"in0": [22, 1016, 32, 13, 25, 11, 5, 64, 573, 45, 5, 80, 15, 67, 21, 7, 9, 107, 4]},
    {"in0": [774, 14, 21, 206]}
  ]
}

Content-type: application/jsonlines; infer_max_seqlens=<FWD-LENGTH>,<BCK-LENGTH>

Where <FWD-LENGTH> and <BCK-LENGTH> are integers in the range [1,5000] and define the maximum sequence lengths for the forward and backward encoder.

{"in0": [6, 17, 606, 19, 53, 67, 52, 12, 5, 10, 15, 10178, 7, 33, 652, 80, 15, 69, 821, 4]}
{"in0": [22, 1016, 32, 13, 25, 11, 5, 64, 573, 45, 5, 80, 15, 67, 21, 7, 9, 107, 4]}
{"in0": [774, 14, 21, 206]}

In both of these formats, you specify only one input type: “in0” or “in1.” The inference service then invokes the corresponding encoder and outputs the embeddings for each of the instances.

Output: Encoder Embeddings

Content-type: application/json

{
  "predictions": [
    {"embeddings":[0.057368703186511,0.030703511089086,0.099890425801277,0.063688032329082,0.026327300816774,0.003637571120634,0.021305780857801,0.004316598642617,0.0,0.003397724591195,0.0,0.000378780066967,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.007419463712722]},
    {"embeddings":[0.150190666317939,0.05145975202322,0.098204270005226,0.064249359071254,0.056249320507049,0.01513972133398,0.047553978860378,0.0,0.0,0.011533712036907,0.011472506448626,0.010696629062294,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.008508535102009]}
  ]
}

Content-type: application/jsonlines

{"embeddings":[0.057368703186511,0.030703511089086,0.099890425801277,0.063688032329082,0.026327300816774,0.003637571120634,0.021305780857801,0.004316598642617,0.0,0.003397724591195,0.0,0.000378780066967,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.007419463712722]}
{"embeddings":[0.150190666317939,0.05145975202322,0.098204270005226,0.064249359071254,0.056249320507049,0.01513972133398,0.047553978860378,0.0,0.0,0.011533712036907,0.011472506448626,0.010696629062294,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.008508535102009]}

The vector length of the embeddings output by the inference service is equal to the value of one of the following hyperparameters that you specify at training time: enc0_token_embedding_dim, enc1_token_embedding_dim, or enc_dim.