CreateMaintenanceWindow - Amazon Systems Manager
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CreateMaintenanceWindow

Creates a new maintenance window.

Note

The value you specify for Duration determines the specific end time for the maintenance window based on the time it begins. No maintenance window tasks are permitted to start after the resulting endtime minus the number of hours you specify for Cutoff. For example, if the maintenance window starts at 3 PM, the duration is three hours, and the value you specify for Cutoff is one hour, no maintenance window tasks can start after 5 PM.

Request Syntax

{ "AllowUnassociatedTargets": boolean, "ClientToken": "string", "Cutoff": number, "Description": "string", "Duration": number, "EndDate": "string", "Name": "string", "Schedule": "string", "ScheduleOffset": number, "ScheduleTimezone": "string", "StartDate": "string", "Tags": [ { "Key": "string", "Value": "string" } ] }

Request Parameters

For information about the parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Parameters.

The request accepts the following data in JSON format.

AllowUnassociatedTargets

Enables a maintenance window task to run on managed nodes, even if you haven't registered those nodes as targets. If enabled, then you must specify the unregistered managed nodes (by node ID) when you register a task with the maintenance window.

If you don't enable this option, then you must specify previously-registered targets when you register a task with the maintenance window.

Type: Boolean

Required: Yes

ClientToken

User-provided idempotency token.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 64.

Required: No

Cutoff

The number of hours before the end of the maintenance window that Amazon Systems Manager stops scheduling new tasks for execution.

Type: Integer

Valid Range: Minimum value of 0. Maximum value of 23.

Required: Yes

Description

An optional description for the maintenance window. We recommend specifying a description to help you organize your maintenance windows.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 128.

Required: No

Duration

The duration of the maintenance window in hours.

Type: Integer

Valid Range: Minimum value of 1. Maximum value of 24.

Required: Yes

EndDate

The date and time, in ISO-8601 Extended format, for when you want the maintenance window to become inactive. EndDate allows you to set a date and time in the future when the maintenance window will no longer run.

Type: String

Required: No

Name

The name of the maintenance window.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 3. Maximum length of 128.

Pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-.]{3,128}$

Required: Yes

Schedule

The schedule of the maintenance window in the form of a cron or rate expression.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 256.

Required: Yes

ScheduleOffset

The number of days to wait after the date and time specified by a cron expression before running the maintenance window.

For example, the following cron expression schedules a maintenance window to run on the third Tuesday of every month at 11:30 PM.

cron(30 23 ? * TUE#3 *)

If the schedule offset is 2, the maintenance window won't run until two days later.

Type: Integer

Valid Range: Minimum value of 1. Maximum value of 6.

Required: No

ScheduleTimezone

The time zone that the scheduled maintenance window executions are based on, in Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) format. For example: "America/Los_Angeles", "UTC", or "Asia/Seoul". For more information, see the Time Zone Database on the IANA website.

Type: String

Required: No

StartDate

The date and time, in ISO-8601 Extended format, for when you want the maintenance window to become active. StartDate allows you to delay activation of the maintenance window until the specified future date.

Note

When using a rate schedule, if you provide a start date that occurs in the past, the current date and time are used as the start date.

Type: String

Required: No

Tags

Optional metadata that you assign to a resource. Tags enable you to categorize a resource in different ways, such as by purpose, owner, or environment. For example, you might want to tag a maintenance window to identify the type of tasks it will run, the types of targets, and the environment it will run in. In this case, you could specify the following key-value pairs:

  • Key=TaskType,Value=AgentUpdate

  • Key=OS,Value=Windows

  • Key=Environment,Value=Production

Note

To add tags to an existing maintenance window, use the AddTagsToResource operation.

Type: Array of Tag objects

Array Members: Maximum number of 1000 items.

Required: No

Response Syntax

{ "WindowId": "string" }

Response Elements

If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.

The following data is returned in JSON format by the service.

WindowId

The ID of the created maintenance window.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Fixed length of 20.

Pattern: ^mw-[0-9a-f]{17}$

Errors

For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.

IdempotentParameterMismatch

Error returned when an idempotent operation is retried and the parameters don't match the original call to the API with the same idempotency token.

HTTP Status Code: 400

InternalServerError

An error occurred on the server side.

HTTP Status Code: 500

ResourceLimitExceededException

Error returned when the caller has exceeded the default resource quotas. For example, too many maintenance windows or patch baselines have been created.

For information about resource quotas in Systems Manager, see Systems Manager service quotas in the Amazon Web Services General Reference.

HTTP Status Code: 400

Examples

Example

This example illustrates one usage of CreateMaintenanceWindow.

Sample Request

POST / HTTP/1.1 Host: ssm.us-east-2.amazonaws.com Accept-Encoding: identity Content-Length: 186 X-Amz-Target: AmazonSSM.CreateMaintenanceWindow X-Amz-Date: 20240312T201809Z User-Agent: aws-cli/1.11.180 Python/2.7.9 Windows/8 botocore/1.7.38 Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.1 Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE/20240312/us-east-2/ssm/aws4_request, SignedHeaders=content-type;host;x-amz-date;x-amz-target, Signature=39c3b3042cd2aEXAMPLE { "Name": "My-Development-Maintenance-Window", "Cutoff": 2, "Schedule": "cron(0 12 ? * WED *)", "AllowUnassociatedTargets": true, "Duration": 6, "Tags": [ { "Key": "Environment", "Value": "Development" } ], "ClientToken": "aa1b2cde-27e3-42ff-9cac-99380EXAMPLE" }

Sample Response

{ "WindowId": "mw-0c50858d01EXAMPLE" }

See Also

For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific Amazon SDKs, see the following: