Logging Automation action output with CloudWatch Logs
Automation, a capability of Amazon Systems Manager, integrates with Amazon CloudWatch Logs. You can send the
output from aws:executeScript actions in your runbooks to the log group you
specify. Systems Manager doesn't create a log group or any log streams for documents that don't
use aws:executeScript actions. If the document does use
aws:executeScript, the output sent to CloudWatch Logs only pertains to those
actions. You can use the aws:executeScript action output stored in your
CloudWatch Logs log group for debugging and troubleshooting purposes. If you choose a log group
that is encrypted, the aws:executeScript action output is also encrypted.
Logging output from aws:executeScript actions is an account-level
setting.
To send action output to CloudWatch Logs for Amazon owned runbooks, the user or role that runs the automation must have permissions for the following operations:
-
logs:CreateLogGroup -
logs:CreateLogStream -
logs:DescribeLogGroups -
logs:DescribeLogStreams -
logs:PutLogEvents
For runbooks that you own, the same permissions must be added to the IAM service role (or AssumeRole) you use to run the runbook.
To send action output to CloudWatch Logs (console)
Open the Amazon Systems Manager console at https://console.amazonaws.cn/systems-manager/
. -
In the navigation pane, choose Automation.
-
Choose the Preferences tab, and then choose Edit.
-
Select the check box next to Send output to CloudWatch Logs.
-
(Recommended) Select the check box next to Encrypt log data. With this option turned on, log data is encrypted using the server-side encryption key specified for the log group. If you don't want to encrypt the log data that is sent to CloudWatch Logs, clear the check box. Clear the check box if encryption isn't allowed on the log group.
-
For CloudWatch Logs log group, to specify the existing CloudWatch Logs log group in your Amazon Web Services account that you want to send action output to, select one of the following:
-
Send output to the default log group – If the default log group doesn't exist (
/aws/ssm/automation/executeScript), Automation creates it for you. -
Choose from a list of log groups – Select a log group that has already been created in your account to store action output.
-
Enter a log group name – Enter the name of a log group in the text box that has already been created in your account to store action output.
-
-
Choose Save.
To send action output to CloudWatch Logs (command line)
-
Open your preferred command line tool and run the following command to update the action output destination.
There is no output if the command succeeds.
-
Run the following command to specify the log group you want to send action output to.
There is no output if the command succeeds.
-
Run the following command to view the current service settings for Automation action logging preferences in the current Amazon Web Services account and Amazon Web Services Region.
The command returns information like the following.
{ "ServiceSetting": { "Status": "Customized", "LastModifiedDate": 1613758617.036, "SettingId": "/ssm/automation/customer-script-log-destination", "LastModifiedUser": "arn:aws-cn:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/Administrator/User_1", "SettingValue": "CloudWatch", "ARN": "arn:aws-cn:ssm:us-east-2:123456789012:servicesetting/ssm/automation/customer-script-log-destination" } }