Ways to apply pivot table calculations
You can apply table calculations in the ways described following. Table calculations are applied to only one field at a time. Thus, if you have a pivot table with multiple values, calculations are only applied to the cells representing the field that you applied the calculation to.
Topics
Table across
Using Table across applies the calculation across the rows of the pivot table, regardless of any grouping. This application is the default. For example, take the following pivot table.

Applying the Running total function using Table across gives you the following results, with row totals in the last column.

Table down
Using Table down applies the calculation down the columns of the pivot table, regardless of any grouping.
Applying the Running total function using Table down gives you the following results, with column totals in the last row.

Table across down
Using Table across down applies the calculation across the rows of the pivot table, and then takes the results and reapplies the calculation down the columns of the pivot table.
Applying the Running total function using Table across down gives you the following results. In this case, totals are summed both down and across, with the grand total in the lower-right cell.

In this case, suppose that you apply the Rank function using Table across down. Doing so means that the initial ranks are determined across the table rows and then those ranks are in turn ranked down the columns. This approach gives you the following results.

Table down across
Using Table down across applies the calculation down the columns of the pivot table. It then takes the results and reapplies the calculation across the rows of the pivot table.
You can apply the Running total function using Table down across to get the following results. In this case, totals are summed both down and across, with the grand total in the lower-right cell.

You can apply the Rank function using Table down across to get the following results. In this case, the initial ranks are determined down the table columns. Then those ranks are in turn ranked across the rows.

Group across
Using Group across applies the calculation across the rows of the pivot table within group boundaries, as determined by the second level of grouping applied to the columns. For example, if you group by field-2 and then by field-1, grouping is applied at the field-2 level. If you group by field-3, field-2, and field-1, grouping is again applied at the field-2 level. When there is no grouping, Group across returns the same results as Table across.
For example, take the following pivot table where columns are grouped by
Service Line
and then by Consumption
Channel
.

You can apply the Running total function using
Group across to get the following results. In this
case, the function is applied across the rows, bounded by the columns for
each service category group. The Mobile
columns display the
total for both Consumption Channel
values for the given
Service Line
, for the Customer Region
and
Date
(year) represented by the given row. For example, the
highlighted cell represents the total for the APAC
region for
2012
, for all Consumption Channel
values in
the Service Line
named Billing
.

Group down
Using Group down applies the calculation down the columns of the pivot table within group boundaries, as determined by the second level of grouping applied to the rows. For example, if you group by field-2 and then by field-1, grouping is applied at the field-2 level. If you group by field-3, field-2, and field-1, grouping is again applied at the field-2 level. When there is no grouping, Group down returns the same results as Table down.
For example, take the following pivot table where rows are grouped by
Customer Region
and then by Date
(year).

You can apply the Running total function using
Group down to get the following results. In this
case, the function is applied down the columns, bounded by the rows for each
Customer Region
group. The 2014
rows display
the total for all years for the given Customer Region
, for the
Service Line
and Consumption Channel
represented by the given column. For example, the highlighted cell
represents the total the APAC
region, for the
Billing
service for the Mobile
channel, for
all the Date
values (years) that display in the report.

Group across down
Using Group across down applies the calculation across the rows within group boundaries, as determined by the second level of grouping applied to the columns. Then the function takes the results and reapplies the calculation down the columns of the pivot table. It does so within group boundaries as determined by the second level of grouping applied to the rows.
For example, if you group a row or column by field-2 and then by field-1, grouping is applied at the field-2 level. If you group by field-3, field-2, and field-1, grouping is again applied at the field-2 level. When there is no grouping, Group across down returns the same results as Table across down.
For example, take the following pivot table where columns are grouped by
Service Line
and then by Consumption Channel
.
Rows are grouped by Customer Region
and then by
Date
(year).

You can apply the Running total function using
Group across down to get the following results. In
this case, totals are summed both down and across within the group
boundaries. Here, these boundaries are Service Line
for the
columns and Customer Region
for the rows. The grand total
appears in the lower-right cell for the group.

You can apply the Rank function using Group
across down to get the following results. In this case, the
function is first applied across the rows bounded by each Service
Line
group. The function is then applied again to the results of
that first calculation, this time applied down the columns bounded by each
Customer Region
group.

Group down across
Using Group down across applies a calculation down the columns within group boundaries, as determined by the second level of grouping applied to the rows. Then Amazon Quick Suite takes the results and reapplies the calculation across the rows of the pivot table. Again, it reapplies the calculation within group boundaries as determined by the second level of grouping applied to the columns.
For example, if you group a row or column by field-2 and then by field-1, grouping is applied at the field-2 level. If you group by field-3, field-2, and field-1, grouping is again applied at the field-2 level. When there is no grouping, Group down across returns the same results as Table down across.
For example, take the following pivot table. Columns are grouped by
Service Line
and then by Consumption Channel
.
Rows are grouped by Customer Region
and then by
Date
(year).

You can apply the Running total function using
Group down across to get the following results. In
this case, totals are summed both down and across within the group
boundaries. In this case, these are Service Category
for the
columns and Customer Region
for the rows. The grand total is in
the lower-right cell for the group.

You can apply the Rank function using Group
down across to get the following results. In this case, the
function is first applied down the columns bounded by each Customer
Region
group. The function is then applied again to the results
of that first calculation, this time applied across the rows bounded by each
Service Line
group.
