Request Syntax Request Parameters Response Syntax Response Elements Errors See Also

ExecuteStatement

Runs an SQL statement, which can be data manipulation language (DML) or data definition language (DDL). This statement must be a single SQL statement. Depending on the authorization method, use one of the following combinations of request parameters:

Amazon Secrets Manager - when connecting to a cluster, specify the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the secret, the database name, and the cluster identifier that matches the cluster in the secret. When connecting to a serverless workgroup, specify the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the secret and the database name.
Temporary credentials - when connecting to a cluster, specify the cluster identifier, the database name, and the database user name. Also, permission to call the redshift:GetClusterCredentials operation is required. When connecting to a serverless workgroup, specify the workgroup name and database name. Also, permission to call the redshift-serverless:GetCredentials operation is required.

For more information about the Amazon Redshift Data API and Amazon CLI usage examples, see Using the Amazon Redshift Data API in the Amazon Redshift Management Guide.

Request Syntax


{
   "ClientToken": "string",
   "ClusterIdentifier": "string",
   "Database": "string",
   "DbUser": "string",
   "Parameters": [ 
      { 
         "name": "string",
         "value": "string"
      }
   ],
   "SecretArn": "string",
   "Sql": "string",
   "StatementName": "string",
   "WithEvent": boolean,
   "WorkgroupName": "string"
}

Request Parameters

For information about the parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Parameters.

The request accepts the following data in JSON format.

Note

In the following list, the required parameters are described first.

Database

The name of the database. This parameter is required when authenticating using either Amazon Secrets Manager or temporary credentials.

Type: String

Required: Yes

Sql

The SQL statement text to run.

Type: String

Required: Yes

ClientToken

A unique, case-sensitive identifier that you provide to ensure the idempotency of the request.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 64.

Required: No

ClusterIdentifier

The cluster identifier. This parameter is required when connecting to a cluster and authenticating using either Amazon Secrets Manager or temporary credentials.

Type: String

Required: No

DbUser

The database user name. This parameter is required when connecting to a cluster and authenticating using temporary credentials.

Type: String

Required: No

Parameters

The parameters for the SQL statement.

Type: Array of SqlParameter objects

Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item.

Required: No

SecretArn

The name or ARN of the secret that enables access to the database. This parameter is required when authenticating using Amazon Secrets Manager.

Type: String

Required: No

StatementName

The name of the SQL statement. You can name the SQL statement when you create it to identify the query.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 0. Maximum length of 500.

Required: No

WithEvent

A value that indicates whether to send an event to the Amazon EventBridge event bus after the SQL statement runs.

Type: Boolean

Required: No

WorkgroupName

The serverless workgroup name or Amazon Resource Name (ARN). This parameter is required when connecting to a serverless workgroup and authenticating using either Amazon Secrets Manager or temporary credentials.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 3. Maximum length of 128.

Pattern: ^(([a-z0-9-]+)|(arn:(aws(-[a-z]+)*):redshift-serverless:[a-z]{2}(-gov)?-[a-z]+-\d{1}:\d{12}:workgroup/[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}))$

Required: No

Response Syntax


{
   "ClusterIdentifier": "string",
   "CreatedAt": number,
   "Database": "string",
   "DbUser": "string",
   "Id": "string",
   "SecretArn": "string",
   "WorkgroupName": "string"
}

Response Elements

If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.

The following data is returned in JSON format by the service.

ClusterIdentifier

The cluster identifier. This element is not returned when connecting to a serverless workgroup.

Type: String

CreatedAt

The date and time (UTC) the statement was created.

Type: Timestamp

Database

The name of the database.

Type: String

DbUser

The database user name.

Type: String

Id

The identifier of the SQL statement whose results are to be fetched. This value is a universally unique identifier (UUID) generated by Amazon Redshift Data API.

Type: String

Pattern: ^[a-z0-9]{8}(-[a-z0-9]{4}){3}-[a-z0-9]{12}(:\d+)?$

SecretArn

The name or ARN of the secret that enables access to the database.

Type: String

WorkgroupName

The serverless workgroup name or Amazon Resource Name (ARN). This element is not returned when connecting to a provisioned cluster.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 3. Maximum length of 128.

Pattern: ^(([a-z0-9-]+)|(arn:(aws(-[a-z]+)*):redshift-serverless:[a-z]{2}(-gov)?-[a-z]+-\d{1}:\d{12}:workgroup/[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}))$

Errors

For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.

ActiveStatementsExceededException

The number of active statements exceeds the limit.

HTTP Status Code: 400

ExecuteStatementException

The SQL statement encountered an environmental error while running.

HTTP Status Code: 500

ValidationException

The Amazon Redshift Data API operation failed due to invalid input.

HTTP Status Code: 400