Class: Aws::CloudFormation::Stack

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Collection

Read-Only Attributes collapse

Actions collapse

Associations collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(name, options = {}) ⇒ Stack #initialize(options = {}) ⇒ Stack

Returns a new instance of Stack.

Overloads:

  • #initialize(name, options = {}) ⇒ Stack

    Parameters:

    • name (String)

    Options Hash (options):

  • #initialize(options = {}) ⇒ Stack

    Options Hash (options):

    • :name (required, String)
    • :client (Client) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 22

def initialize(*args)
  options = Hash === args.last ? args.pop.dup : {}
  @name = extract_name(args, options)
  @data = options.delete(:data)
  @client = options.delete(:client) || Client.new(options)
  @waiter_block_warned = false
end

Instance Method Details

#cancel_update(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


stack.cancel_update({
  client_request_token: "ClientRequestToken",
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :client_request_token (String) —

    A unique identifier for this CancelUpdateStack request. Specify this token if you plan to retry requests so that CloudFormation knows that you're not attempting to cancel an update on a stack with the same name. You might retry CancelUpdateStack requests to ensure that CloudFormation successfully received them.

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 421

def cancel_update(options = {})
  options = options.merge(stack_name: @name)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.cancel_update_stack(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#capabilities ⇒ Array<String>

The capabilities allowed in the stack.

Returns:

  • (Array<String>) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 126

def capabilities
  data[:capabilities]
end

#change_set_id ⇒ String

The unique ID of the change set.

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 46

def change_set_id
  data[:change_set_id]
end

#client ⇒ Client

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 240

def client
  @client
end

#create(options = {}) ⇒ Types::CreateStackOutput

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


stack.create({
  template_body: "TemplateBody",
  template_url: "TemplateURL",
  parameters: [
    {
      parameter_key: "ParameterKey",
      parameter_value: "ParameterValue",
      use_previous_value: false,
      resolved_value: "ParameterValue",
    },
  ],
  disable_rollback: false,
  rollback_configuration: {
    rollback_triggers: [
      {
        arn: "Arn", # required
        type: "Type", # required
      },
    ],
    monitoring_time_in_minutes: 1,
  },
  timeout_in_minutes: 1,
  notification_arns: ["NotificationARN"],
  capabilities: ["CAPABILITY_IAM"], # accepts CAPABILITY_IAM, CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM, CAPABILITY_AUTO_EXPAND
  resource_types: ["ResourceType"],
  role_arn: "RoleARN",
  on_failure: "DO_NOTHING", # accepts DO_NOTHING, ROLLBACK, DELETE
  stack_policy_body: "StackPolicyBody",
  stack_policy_url: "StackPolicyURL",
  tags: [
    {
      key: "TagKey", # required
      value: "TagValue", # required
    },
  ],
  client_request_token: "ClientRequestToken",
  enable_termination_protection: false,
  retain_except_on_create: false,
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :template_body (String) —

    Structure containing the template body with a minimum length of 1 byte and a maximum length of 51,200 bytes. For more information, go to Template anatomy in the CloudFormation User Guide.

    Conditional: You must specify either the TemplateBody or the TemplateURL parameter, but not both.

  • :template_url (String) —

    Location of file containing the template body. The URL must point to a template (max size: 460,800 bytes) that's located in an Amazon S3 bucket or a Systems Manager document. For more information, go to the Template anatomy in the CloudFormation User Guide. The location for an Amazon S3 bucket must start with https://.

    Conditional: You must specify either the TemplateBody or the TemplateURL parameter, but not both.

  • :parameters (Array<Types::Parameter>) —

    A list of Parameter structures that specify input parameters for the stack. For more information, see the Parameter data type.

  • :disable_rollback (Boolean) —

    Set to true to disable rollback of the stack if stack creation failed. You can specify either DisableRollback or OnFailure, but not both.

    Default: false

  • :rollback_configuration (Types::RollbackConfiguration) —

    The rollback triggers for CloudFormation to monitor during stack creation and updating operations, and for the specified monitoring period afterwards.

  • :timeout_in_minutes (Integer) —

    The amount of time that can pass before the stack status becomes CREATE_FAILED; if DisableRollback is not set or is set to false, the stack will be rolled back.

  • :notification_arns (Array<String>) —

    The Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic ARNs to publish stack related events. You can find your Amazon SNS topic ARNs using the Amazon SNS console or your Command Line Interface (CLI).

  • :capabilities (Array<String>) —

    In some cases, you must explicitly acknowledge that your stack template contains certain capabilities in order for CloudFormation to create the stack.

    • CAPABILITY_IAM and CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM

      Some stack templates might include resources that can affect permissions in your Amazon Web Services account; for example, by creating new Identity and Access Management (IAM) users. For those stacks, you must explicitly acknowledge this by specifying one of these capabilities.

      The following IAM resources require you to specify either the CAPABILITY_IAM or CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM capability.

      • If you have IAM resources, you can specify either capability.

      • If you have IAM resources with custom names, you must specify CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM.

      • If you don't specify either of these capabilities, CloudFormation returns an InsufficientCapabilities error.

      If your stack template contains these resources, we recommend that you review all permissions associated with them and edit their permissions if necessary.

      For more information, see Acknowledging IAM Resources in CloudFormation Templates.

    • CAPABILITY_AUTO_EXPAND

      Some template contain macros. Macros perform custom processing on templates; this can include simple actions like find-and-replace operations, all the way to extensive transformations of entire templates. Because of this, users typically create a change set from the processed template, so that they can review the changes resulting from the macros before actually creating the stack. If your stack template contains one or more macros, and you choose to create a stack directly from the processed template, without first reviewing the resulting changes in a change set, you must acknowledge this capability. This includes the AWS::Include and AWS::Serverless transforms, which are macros hosted by CloudFormation.

      If you want to create a stack from a stack template that contains macros and nested stacks, you must create the stack directly from the template using this capability.

      You should only create stacks directly from a stack template that contains macros if you know what processing the macro performs.

      Each macro relies on an underlying Lambda service function for processing stack templates. Be aware that the Lambda function owner can update the function operation without CloudFormation being notified.

      For more information, see Using CloudFormation macros to perform custom processing on templates.

    Only one of the Capabilities and ResourceType parameters can be specified.

  • :resource_types (Array<String>) —

    The template resource types that you have permissions to work with for this create stack action, such as AWS::EC2::Instance, AWS::EC2::*, or Custom::MyCustomInstance. Use the following syntax to describe template resource types: AWS::* (for all Amazon Web Services resources), Custom::* (for all custom resources), Custom::logical_ID (for a specific custom resource), AWS::service_name::* (for all resources of a particular Amazon Web Services service), and AWS::service_name::resource_logical_ID (for a specific Amazon Web Services resource).

    If the list of resource types doesn't include a resource that you're creating, the stack creation fails. By default, CloudFormation grants permissions to all resource types. Identity and Access Management (IAM) uses this parameter for CloudFormation-specific condition keys in IAM policies. For more information, see Controlling Access with Identity and Access Management.

    Only one of the Capabilities and ResourceType parameters can be specified.

  • :role_arn (String) —

    The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of an Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that CloudFormation assumes to create the stack. CloudFormation uses the role's credentials to make calls on your behalf. CloudFormation always uses this role for all future operations on the stack. Provided that users have permission to operate on the stack, CloudFormation uses this role even if the users don't have permission to pass it. Ensure that the role grants least privilege.

    If you don't specify a value, CloudFormation uses the role that was previously associated with the stack. If no role is available, CloudFormation uses a temporary session that's generated from your user credentials.

  • :on_failure (String) —

    Determines what action will be taken if stack creation fails. This must be one of: DO_NOTHING, ROLLBACK, or DELETE. You can specify either OnFailure or DisableRollback, but not both.

    Default: ROLLBACK

  • :stack_policy_body (String) —

    Structure containing the stack policy body. For more information, go to Prevent Updates to Stack Resources in the CloudFormation User Guide. You can specify either the StackPolicyBody or the StackPolicyURL parameter, but not both.

  • :stack_policy_url (String) —

    Location of a file containing the stack policy. The URL must point to a policy (maximum size: 16 KB) located in an S3 bucket in the same Region as the stack. The location for an Amazon S3 bucket must start with https://. You can specify either the StackPolicyBody or the StackPolicyURL parameter, but not both.

  • :tags (Array<Types::Tag>) —

    Key-value pairs to associate with this stack. CloudFormation also propagates these tags to the resources created in the stack. A maximum number of 50 tags can be specified.

  • :client_request_token (String) —

    A unique identifier for this CreateStack request. Specify this token if you plan to retry requests so that CloudFormation knows that you're not attempting to create a stack with the same name. You might retry CreateStack requests to ensure that CloudFormation successfully received them.

    All events initiated by a given stack operation are assigned the same client request token, which you can use to track operations. For example, if you execute a CreateStack operation with the token token1, then all the StackEvents generated by that operation will have ClientRequestToken set as token1.

    In the console, stack operations display the client request token on the Events tab. Stack operations that are initiated from the console use the token format Console-StackOperation-ID, which helps you easily identify the stack operation . For example, if you create a stack using the console, each stack event would be assigned the same token in the following format: Console-CreateStack-7f59c3cf-00d2-40c7-b2ff-e75db0987002.

  • :enable_termination_protection (Boolean) —

    Whether to enable termination protection on the specified stack. If a user attempts to delete a stack with termination protection enabled, the operation fails and the stack remains unchanged. For more information, see Protecting a Stack From Being Deleted in the CloudFormation User Guide. Termination protection is deactivated on stacks by default.

    For nested stacks, termination protection is set on the root stack and can't be changed directly on the nested stack.

  • :retain_except_on_create (Boolean) —

    When set to true, newly created resources are deleted when the operation rolls back. This includes newly created resources marked with a deletion policy of Retain.

    Default: false

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 719

def create(options = {})
  options = options.merge(stack_name: @name)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.create_stack(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#creation_time ⇒ Time

The time at which the stack was created.

Returns:

  • (Time) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 64

def creation_time
  data[:creation_time]
end

#data ⇒ Types::Stack

Returns the data for this Aws::CloudFormation::Stack. Calls Client#describe_stacks if #data_loaded? is false.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 262

def data
  load unless @data
  @data
end

#data_loaded? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if this resource is loaded. Accessing attributes or #data on an unloaded resource will trigger a call to #load.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) —

    Returns true if this resource is loaded. Accessing attributes or #data on an unloaded resource will trigger a call to #load.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 270

def data_loaded?
  !!@data
end

#delete(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


stack.delete({
  retain_resources: ["LogicalResourceId"],
  role_arn: "RoleARN",
  client_request_token: "ClientRequestToken",
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :retain_resources (Array<String>) —

    For stacks in the DELETE_FAILED state, a list of resource logical IDs that are associated with the resources you want to retain. During deletion, CloudFormation deletes the stack but doesn't delete the retained resources.

    Retaining resources is useful when you can't delete a resource, such as a non-empty S3 bucket, but you want to delete the stack.

  • :role_arn (String) —

    The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of an Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that CloudFormation assumes to delete the stack. CloudFormation uses the role's credentials to make calls on your behalf.

    If you don't specify a value, CloudFormation uses the role that was previously associated with the stack. If no role is available, CloudFormation uses a temporary session that's generated from your user credentials.

  • :client_request_token (String) —

    A unique identifier for this DeleteStack request. Specify this token if you plan to retry requests so that CloudFormation knows that you're not attempting to delete a stack with the same name. You might retry DeleteStack requests to ensure that CloudFormation successfully received them.

    All events initiated by a given stack operation are assigned the same client request token, which you can use to track operations. For example, if you execute a CreateStack operation with the token token1, then all the StackEvents generated by that operation will have ClientRequestToken set as token1.

    In the console, stack operations display the client request token on the Events tab. Stack operations that are initiated from the console use the token format Console-StackOperation-ID, which helps you easily identify the stack operation . For example, if you create a stack using the console, each stack event would be assigned the same token in the following format: Console-CreateStack-7f59c3cf-00d2-40c7-b2ff-e75db0987002.

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 774

def delete(options = {})
  options = options.merge(stack_name: @name)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.delete_stack(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#deletion_time ⇒ Time

The time the stack was deleted.

Returns:

  • (Time) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 70

def deletion_time
  data[:deletion_time]
end

#description ⇒ String

A user-defined description associated with the stack.

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 52

def description
  data[:description]
end

#detailed_status ⇒ String

The detailed status of the resource or stack. If CONFIGURATION_COMPLETE is present, the resource or resource configuration phase has completed and the stabilization of the resources is in progress. The stack sets CONFIGURATION_COMPLETE when all of the resources in the stack have reached that event. For more information, see CloudFormation stack deployment in the CloudFormation User Guide.

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 233

def detailed_status
  data[:detailed_status]
end

#disable_rollback ⇒ Boolean

Boolean to enable or disable rollback on stack creation failures:

  • true: disable rollback.

  • false: enable rollback.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 107

def disable_rollback
  data[:disable_rollback]
end

#drift_information ⇒ Types::StackDriftInformation

Information about whether a stack's actual configuration differs, or has drifted, from its expected configuration, as defined in the stack template and any values specified as template parameters. For more information, see Detecting Unregulated Configuration Changes to Stacks and Resources.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 207

def drift_information
  data[:drift_information]
end

#enable_termination_protection ⇒ Boolean

Whether termination protection is enabled for the stack.

For nested stacks, termination protection is set on the root stack and can't be changed directly on the nested stack. For more information, see Protecting a Stack From Being Deleted in the CloudFormation User Guide.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 163

def enable_termination_protection
  data[:enable_termination_protection]
end

#events(options = {}) ⇒ Event::Collection

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


stack.events()

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 1093

def events(options = {})
  batches = Enumerator.new do |y|
    options = options.merge(stack_name: @name)
    resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
      @client.describe_stack_events(options)
    end
    resp.each_page do |page|
      batch = []
      page.data.stack_events.each do |s|
        batch << Event.new(
          id: s.event_id,
          data: s,
          client: @client
        )
      end
      y.yield(batch)
    end
  end
  Event::Collection.new(batches)
end

#exists?(options = {}) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the Stack exists.

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Returns:

  • (Boolean) —

    Returns true if the Stack exists.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 277

def exists?(options = {})
  begin
    wait_until_exists(options.merge(max_attempts: 1))
    true
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::UnexpectedError => e
    raise e.error
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed
    false
  end
end

#last_updated_time ⇒ Time

The time the stack was last updated. This field will only be returned if the stack has been updated at least once.

Returns:

  • (Time) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 77

def last_updated_time
  data[:last_updated_time]
end

#load ⇒ self Also known as: reload

Loads, or reloads #data for the current Aws::CloudFormation::Stack. Returns self making it possible to chain methods.

stack.reload.data

Returns:

  • (self) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 250

def load
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.describe_stacks(stack_name: @name)
  end
  @data = resp.stacks[0]
  self
end

#name ⇒ String Also known as: stack_name

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 33

def name
  @name
end

#notification_arns ⇒ Array<String>

Amazon SNS topic Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) to which stack related events are published.

Returns:

  • (Array<String>) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 114

def notification_arns
  data[:notification_arns]
end

#outputs ⇒ Array<Types::Output>

A list of output structures.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 132

def outputs
  data[:outputs]
end

#parameters ⇒ Array<Types::Parameter>

A list of Parameter structures.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 58

def parameters
  data[:parameters]
end

#parent_id ⇒ String

For nested stacks--stacks created as resources for another stack--the stack ID of the direct parent of this stack. For the first level of nested stacks, the root stack is also the parent stack.

For more information, see Working with Nested Stacks in the CloudFormation User Guide.

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 178

def parent_id
  data[:parent_id]
end

#resource(logical_id) ⇒ StackResource

Parameters:

  • logical_id (String)

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 1116

def resource(logical_id)
  StackResource.new(
    stack_name: @name,
    logical_id: logical_id,
    client: @client
  )
end

#resource_summaries(options = {}) ⇒ StackResourceSummary::Collection

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


stack.resource_summaries()

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 1129

def resource_summaries(options = {})
  batches = Enumerator.new do |y|
    options = options.merge(stack_name: @name)
    resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
      @client.list_stack_resources(options)
    end
    resp.each_page do |page|
      batch = []
      page.data.stack_resource_summaries.each do |s|
        batch << StackResourceSummary.new(
          logical_id: s.logical_resource_id,
          stack_name: options[:stack_name],
          data: s,
          client: @client
        )
      end
      y.yield(batch)
    end
  end
  StackResourceSummary::Collection.new(batches)
end

#retain_except_on_create ⇒ Boolean

When set to true, newly created resources are deleted when the operation rolls back. This includes newly created resources marked with a deletion policy of Retain.

Default: false

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 217

def retain_except_on_create
  data[:retain_except_on_create]
end

#role_arn ⇒ String

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of an Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that's associated with the stack. During a stack operation, CloudFormation uses this role's credentials to make calls on your behalf.

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 141

def role_arn
  data[:role_arn]
end

#rollback_configuration ⇒ Types::RollbackConfiguration

The rollback triggers for CloudFormation to monitor during stack creation and updating operations, and for the specified monitoring period afterwards.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 85

def rollback_configuration
  data[:rollback_configuration]
end

#root_id ⇒ String

For nested stacks--stacks created as resources for another stack--the stack ID of the top-level stack to which the nested stack ultimately belongs.

For more information, see Working with Nested Stacks in the CloudFormation User Guide.

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 193

def root_id
  data[:root_id]
end

#stack_id ⇒ String

Unique identifier of the stack.

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 40

def stack_id
  data[:stack_id]
end

#stack_status ⇒ String

Current status of the stack.

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 91

def stack_status
  data[:stack_status]
end

#stack_status_reason ⇒ String

Success/failure message associated with the stack status.

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 97

def stack_status_reason
  data[:stack_status_reason]
end

#tags ⇒ Array<Types::Tag>

A list of Tags that specify information about the stack.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 147

def tags
  data[:tags]
end

#timeout_in_minutes ⇒ Integer

The amount of time within which stack creation should complete.

Returns:

  • (Integer) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 120

def timeout_in_minutes
  data[:timeout_in_minutes]
end

#update(options = {}) ⇒ Types::UpdateStackOutput

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


stack.update({
  template_body: "TemplateBody",
  template_url: "TemplateURL",
  use_previous_template: false,
  stack_policy_during_update_body: "StackPolicyDuringUpdateBody",
  stack_policy_during_update_url: "StackPolicyDuringUpdateURL",
  parameters: [
    {
      parameter_key: "ParameterKey",
      parameter_value: "ParameterValue",
      use_previous_value: false,
      resolved_value: "ParameterValue",
    },
  ],
  capabilities: ["CAPABILITY_IAM"], # accepts CAPABILITY_IAM, CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM, CAPABILITY_AUTO_EXPAND
  resource_types: ["ResourceType"],
  role_arn: "RoleARN",
  rollback_configuration: {
    rollback_triggers: [
      {
        arn: "Arn", # required
        type: "Type", # required
      },
    ],
    monitoring_time_in_minutes: 1,
  },
  stack_policy_body: "StackPolicyBody",
  stack_policy_url: "StackPolicyURL",
  notification_arns: ["NotificationARN"],
  tags: [
    {
      key: "TagKey", # required
      value: "TagValue", # required
    },
  ],
  disable_rollback: false,
  client_request_token: "ClientRequestToken",
  retain_except_on_create: false,
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :template_body (String) —

    Structure containing the template body with a minimum length of 1 byte and a maximum length of 51,200 bytes. (For more information, go to Template Anatomy in the CloudFormation User Guide.)

    Conditional: You must specify only one of the following parameters: TemplateBody, TemplateURL, or set the UsePreviousTemplate to true.

  • :template_url (String) —

    Location of file containing the template body. The URL must point to a template that's located in an Amazon S3 bucket or a Systems Manager document. For more information, go to Template Anatomy in the CloudFormation User Guide. The location for an Amazon S3 bucket must start with https://.

    Conditional: You must specify only one of the following parameters: TemplateBody, TemplateURL, or set the UsePreviousTemplate to true.

  • :use_previous_template (Boolean) —

    Reuse the existing template that is associated with the stack that you are updating.

    Conditional: You must specify only one of the following parameters: TemplateBody, TemplateURL, or set the UsePreviousTemplate to true.

  • :stack_policy_during_update_body (String) —

    Structure containing the temporary overriding stack policy body. You can specify either the StackPolicyDuringUpdateBody or the StackPolicyDuringUpdateURL parameter, but not both.

    If you want to update protected resources, specify a temporary overriding stack policy during this update. If you don't specify a stack policy, the current policy that is associated with the stack will be used.

  • :stack_policy_during_update_url (String) —

    Location of a file containing the temporary overriding stack policy. The URL must point to a policy (max size: 16KB) located in an S3 bucket in the same Region as the stack. The location for an Amazon S3 bucket must start with https://. You can specify either the StackPolicyDuringUpdateBody or the StackPolicyDuringUpdateURL parameter, but not both.

    If you want to update protected resources, specify a temporary overriding stack policy during this update. If you don't specify a stack policy, the current policy that is associated with the stack will be used.

  • :parameters (Array<Types::Parameter>) —

    A list of Parameter structures that specify input parameters for the stack. For more information, see the Parameter data type.

  • :capabilities (Array<String>) —

    In some cases, you must explicitly acknowledge that your stack template contains certain capabilities in order for CloudFormation to update the stack.

    • CAPABILITY_IAM and CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM

      Some stack templates might include resources that can affect permissions in your Amazon Web Services account; for example, by creating new Identity and Access Management (IAM) users. For those stacks, you must explicitly acknowledge this by specifying one of these capabilities.

      The following IAM resources require you to specify either the CAPABILITY_IAM or CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM capability.

      • If you have IAM resources, you can specify either capability.

      • If you have IAM resources with custom names, you must specify CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM.

      • If you don't specify either of these capabilities, CloudFormation returns an InsufficientCapabilities error.

      If your stack template contains these resources, we suggest that you review all permissions associated with them and edit their permissions if necessary.

      For more information, see Acknowledging IAM Resources in CloudFormation Templates.

    • CAPABILITY_AUTO_EXPAND

      Some template contain macros. Macros perform custom processing on templates; this can include simple actions like find-and-replace operations, all the way to extensive transformations of entire templates. Because of this, users typically create a change set from the processed template, so that they can review the changes resulting from the macros before actually updating the stack. If your stack template contains one or more macros, and you choose to update a stack directly from the processed template, without first reviewing the resulting changes in a change set, you must acknowledge this capability. This includes the AWS::Include and AWS::Serverless transforms, which are macros hosted by CloudFormation.

      If you want to update a stack from a stack template that contains macros and nested stacks, you must update the stack directly from the template using this capability.

      You should only update stacks directly from a stack template that contains macros if you know what processing the macro performs.

      Each macro relies on an underlying Lambda service function for processing stack templates. Be aware that the Lambda function owner can update the function operation without CloudFormation being notified.

      For more information, see Using CloudFormation Macros to Perform Custom Processing on Templates.

    Only one of the Capabilities and ResourceType parameters can be specified.

  • :resource_types (Array<String>) —

    The template resource types that you have permissions to work with for this update stack action, such as AWS::EC2::Instance, AWS::EC2::*, or Custom::MyCustomInstance.

    If the list of resource types doesn't include a resource that you're updating, the stack update fails. By default, CloudFormation grants permissions to all resource types. Identity and Access Management (IAM) uses this parameter for CloudFormation-specific condition keys in IAM policies. For more information, see Controlling Access with Identity and Access Management.

    Only one of the Capabilities and ResourceType parameters can be specified.

  • :role_arn (String) —

    The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of an Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that CloudFormation assumes to update the stack. CloudFormation uses the role's credentials to make calls on your behalf. CloudFormation always uses this role for all future operations on the stack. Provided that users have permission to operate on the stack, CloudFormation uses this role even if the users don't have permission to pass it. Ensure that the role grants least privilege.

    If you don't specify a value, CloudFormation uses the role that was previously associated with the stack. If no role is available, CloudFormation uses a temporary session that is generated from your user credentials.

  • :rollback_configuration (Types::RollbackConfiguration) —

    The rollback triggers for CloudFormation to monitor during stack creation and updating operations, and for the specified monitoring period afterwards.

  • :stack_policy_body (String) —

    Structure containing a new stack policy body. You can specify either the StackPolicyBody or the StackPolicyURL parameter, but not both.

    You might update the stack policy, for example, in order to protect a new resource that you created during a stack update. If you don't specify a stack policy, the current policy that is associated with the stack is unchanged.

  • :stack_policy_url (String) —

    Location of a file containing the updated stack policy. The URL must point to a policy (max size: 16KB) located in an S3 bucket in the same Region as the stack. The location for an Amazon S3 bucket must start with https://. You can specify either the StackPolicyBody or the StackPolicyURL parameter, but not both.

    You might update the stack policy, for example, in order to protect a new resource that you created during a stack update. If you don't specify a stack policy, the current policy that is associated with the stack is unchanged.

  • :notification_arns (Array<String>) —

    Amazon Simple Notification Service topic Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) that CloudFormation associates with the stack. Specify an empty list to remove all notification topics.

  • :tags (Array<Types::Tag>) —

    Key-value pairs to associate with this stack. CloudFormation also propagates these tags to supported resources in the stack. You can specify a maximum number of 50 tags.

    If you don't specify this parameter, CloudFormation doesn't modify the stack's tags. If you specify an empty value, CloudFormation removes all associated tags.

  • :disable_rollback (Boolean) —

    Preserve the state of previously provisioned resources when an operation fails.

    Default: False

  • :client_request_token (String) —

    A unique identifier for this UpdateStack request. Specify this token if you plan to retry requests so that CloudFormation knows that you're not attempting to update a stack with the same name. You might retry UpdateStack requests to ensure that CloudFormation successfully received them.

    All events triggered by a given stack operation are assigned the same client request token, which you can use to track operations. For example, if you execute a CreateStack operation with the token token1, then all the StackEvents generated by that operation will have ClientRequestToken set as token1.

    In the console, stack operations display the client request token on the Events tab. Stack operations that are initiated from the console use the token format Console-StackOperation-ID, which helps you easily identify the stack operation . For example, if you create a stack using the console, each stack event would be assigned the same token in the following format: Console-CreateStack-7f59c3cf-00d2-40c7-b2ff-e75db0987002.

  • :retain_except_on_create (Boolean) —

    When set to true, newly created resources are deleted when the operation rolls back. This includes newly created resources marked with a deletion policy of Retain.

    Default: false

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 1078

def update(options = {})
  options = options.merge(stack_name: @name)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.update_stack(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#wait_until(options = {}) {|resource| ... } ⇒ Resource

Deprecated.

Use [Aws::CloudFormation::Client] #wait_until instead

Note:

The waiting operation is performed on a copy. The original resource remains unchanged.

Waiter polls an API operation until a resource enters a desired state.

Basic Usage

Waiter will polls until it is successful, it fails by entering a terminal state, or until a maximum number of attempts are made.

# polls in a loop until condition is true
resource.wait_until(options) {|resource| condition}

Example

instance.wait_until(max_attempts:10, delay:5) do |instance|
  instance.state.name == 'running'
end

Configuration

You can configure the maximum number of polling attempts, and the delay (in seconds) between each polling attempt. The waiting condition is set by passing a block to #wait_until:

# poll for ~25 seconds
resource.wait_until(max_attempts:5,delay:5) {|resource|...}

Callbacks

You can be notified before each polling attempt and before each delay. If you throw :success or :failure from these callbacks, it will terminate the waiter.

started_at = Time.now
# poll for 1 hour, instead of a number of attempts
proc = Proc.new do |attempts, response|
  throw :failure if Time.now - started_at > 3600
end

  # disable max attempts
instance.wait_until(before_wait:proc, max_attempts:nil) {...}

Handling Errors

When a waiter is successful, it returns the Resource. When a waiter fails, it raises an error.

begin
  resource.wait_until(...)
rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed
  # resource did not enter the desired state in time
end

attempts attempt in seconds invoked before each attempt invoked before each wait

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • :max_attempts (Integer) — default: 10 —

    Maximum number of

  • :delay (Integer) — default: 10 —

    Delay between each

  • :before_attempt (Proc) — default: nil —

    Callback

  • :before_wait (Proc) — default: nil —

    Callback

Yield Parameters:

  • resource (Resource) —

    to be used in the waiting condition.

Returns:

  • (Resource) —

    if the waiter was successful

Raises:

  • (Aws::Waiters::Errors::FailureStateError) —

    Raised when the waiter terminates because the waiter has entered a state that it will not transition out of, preventing success.

    yet successful.

  • (Aws::Waiters::Errors::UnexpectedError) —

    Raised when an error is encountered while polling for a resource that is not expected.

  • (NotImplementedError) —

    Raised when the resource does not



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 387

def wait_until(options = {}, &block)
  self_copy = self.dup
  attempts = 0
  options[:max_attempts] = 10 unless options.key?(:max_attempts)
  options[:delay] ||= 10
  options[:poller] = Proc.new do
    attempts += 1
    if block.call(self_copy)
      [:success, self_copy]
    else
      self_copy.reload unless attempts == options[:max_attempts]
      :retry
    end
  end
  Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    Aws::Waiters::Waiter.new(options).wait({})
  end
end

#wait_until_exists(options = {}, &block) ⇒ Stack

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :max_attempts (Integer) — default: 20
  • :delay (Float) — default: 5
  • :before_attempt (Proc)
  • :before_wait (Proc)

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-cloudformation/lib/aws-sdk-cloudformation/stack.rb', line 294

def wait_until_exists(options = {}, &block)
  options, params = separate_params_and_options(options)
  waiter = Waiters::StackExists.new(options)
  yield_waiter_and_warn(waiter, &block) if block_given?
  Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    waiter.wait(params.merge(stack_name: @name))
  end
  Stack.new({
    name: @name,
    client: @client
  })
end