使用 Amazon 软件开发工具包设置 Amazon SNS 筛选策略
以下代码示例显示如何设置 Amazon SNS 筛选策略。
- Java
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- SDK for Java 2.x
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提示 要了解如何设置和运行此示例,请参阅 GitHub
。 public static void usePolicy(SnsClient snsClient, String subscriptionArn) { try { SNSMessageFilterPolicy fp = new SNSMessageFilterPolicy(); // Add a filter policy attribute with a single value fp.addAttribute("store", "example_corp"); fp.addAttribute("event", "order_placed"); // Add a prefix attribute fp.addAttributePrefix("customer_interests", "bas"); // Add an anything-but attribute fp.addAttributeAnythingBut("customer_interests", "baseball"); // Add a filter policy attribute with a list of values ArrayList<String> attributeValues = new ArrayList<>(); attributeValues.add("rugby"); attributeValues.add("soccer"); attributeValues.add("hockey"); fp.addAttribute("customer_interests", attributeValues); // Add a numeric attribute fp.addAttribute("price_usd", "=", 0); // Add a numeric attribute with a range fp.addAttributeRange("price_usd", ">", 0, "<=", 100); // Apply the filter policy attributes to an Amazon SNS subscription fp.apply(snsClient, subscriptionArn); } catch (SnsException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } }
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有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《Amazon SDK for Java 2.x API 参考》中的 SetSubscriptionAttributes。
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- Python
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- 适用于 Python (Boto3) 的 SDK
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提示 要了解如何设置和运行此示例,请参阅 GitHub
。 class SnsWrapper: """Encapsulates Amazon SNS topic and subscription functions.""" def __init__(self, sns_resource): """ :param sns_resource: A Boto3 Amazon SNS resource. """ self.sns_resource = sns_resource def add_subscription_filter(subscription, attributes): """ Adds a filter policy to a subscription. A filter policy is a key and a list of values that are allowed. When a message is published, it must have an attribute that passes the filter or it will not be sent to the subscription. :param subscription: The subscription the filter policy is attached to. :param attributes: A dictionary of key-value pairs that define the filter. """ try: att_policy = {key: [value] for key, value in attributes.items()} subscription.set_attributes( AttributeName='FilterPolicy', AttributeValue=json.dumps(att_policy)) logger.info("Added filter to subscription %s.", subscription.arn) except ClientError: logger.exception( "Couldn't add filter to subscription %s.", subscription.arn) raise
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有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《适用于 Python (Boto3) 的 Amazon SDK API 参考》中的 SetSubscriptionAttributes。
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有关 Amazon 软件开发工具包开发人员指南和代码示例的完整列表,请参阅 将 Amazon SNS 与 Amazon 开发工具包结合使用。本主题还包括有关入门的信息以及有关先前的软件开发工具包版本的详细信息。
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