AWSSupport-ActivateWindowsWithAmazonLicense - Amazon Systems Manager Automation runbook reference
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AWSSupport-ActivateWindowsWithAmazonLicense

Description

The AWSSupport-ActivateWindowsWithAmazonLicense runbook activates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance for Windows Server with a license provided by Amazon. The automation verifies and configures required key management service operating system settings and attempts activation. This includes operating system routes to Amazon's key management servers and key management service operating system settings. Setting the AllowOffline parameter to true allows the automation to successfully target instances that are not managed by Amazon Systems Manager, but requires a stop and start of the instance.

Note

This runbook cannot be used on Bring Your Own License (BYOL) model Windows Server instances. For information about using your own license, see Microsoft Licensing on Amazon.

Run this Automation (console)

Document type

Automation

Owner

Amazon

Platforms

Windows

Parameters

  • AllowOffline

    Type: String

    Valid values: true | false

    Default: false

    Description: (Optional) Set it to true if you allow an offline Windows activation remediation in case the online troubleshooting fails, or if the provided instance is not a managed instance.

    Important

    The offline method requires that the provided EC2 instance be stopped and then started. Data stored in instance store volumes will be lost. The public IP address will change if you are not using an Elastic IP.

  • AutomationAssumeRole

    Type: String

    Description: (Optional) The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Amazon Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that allows Systems Manager Automation to perform the actions on your behalf. If no role is specified, Systems Manager Automation uses the permissions of the user that starts this runbook.

  • ForceActivation

    Type: String

    Valid values: true | false

    Default: false

    Description: (Optional) Set it to true if you want to proceed even if Windows is already activated.

  • InstanceId

    Type: String

    Description: (Required) ID of your managed EC2 instance for Windows Server.

  • SubnetId

    Type: String

    Default: CreateNewVPC

    Description: (Optional) Offline only - The subnet ID for the EC2Rescue instance used to perform the offline troubleshooting. Use SelectedInstanceSubnet to use the same subnet as your instance, or use CreateNewVPC to create a new VPC. IMPORTANT: The subnet must be in the same Availability Zone as InstanceId, and it must allow access to the SSM endpoints.

Required IAM permissions

The AutomationAssumeRole parameter requires the following actions to use the runbook successfully.

We recommend that the EC2 instance receiving the command has an IAM role with the AmazonSSMManagedInstanceCore Amazon managed policy attached. You must have at least ssm:StartAutomationExecution and ssm:SendCommand to run the automation and send the command to the instance, plus ssm:GetAutomationExecution to be able to read the automation output. For the offline remediation, see the permissions needed by AWSSupport-StartEC2RescueWorkflow.

Document Steps

  1. aws:assertAwsResourceProperty - Check the provided instance's platform is Windows.

  2. aws:assertAwsResourceProperty - Confirm the provided instance is a managed instance:

    1. (Online activation fix) If the input instance is a managed instance, then run aws:runCommand to run the PowerShell script to attempt to fix Windows activation.

    2. (Offline activation fix) If the input instance is not a managed instance:

      1. aws:assertAwsResourceProperty - Verifies the AllowOffline flag is set to true. If so, the offline fix starts; otherwise the automation ends.

      2. aws:executeAutomation - Invoke AWSSupport-StartEC2RescueWorkflow with the Windows activation offline fix script. The script uses either EC2Config or EC2Launch, depending on the OS version.

      3. aws:executeAwsApi - Read the result from AWSSupport-StartEC2RescueWorkflow.

Outputs

activateWindows.Output

getActivateWindowsOfflineResult.Output