AWS-CreateDSManagementInstance - Amazon Systems Manager Automation runbook reference
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AWS-CreateDSManagementInstance

Description

The AWS-CreateDSManagementInstance runbook creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Windows instance that you can use to manage your Amazon Directory Service directory. The management instance can't be used to manage AD Connector directories.

Run this Automation (console)

Document type

Automation

Owner

Amazon

Platforms

Windows

Parameters

  • AutomationAssumeRole

    Type: String

    Description: (Optional) The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Amazon Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that allows Systems Manager Automation to perform the actions on your behalf. If no role is specified, Systems Manager Automation uses the permissions of the user that starts this runbook.

  • AmiID

    Type: String

    Default: {{ ssm:/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Full-Base }}

    Description: (Required) The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) you want to use to launch the management instance.

  • DirectoryId

    Type: String

    Description: (Required) The ID of the Amazon Directory Service directory you want to manage. The instance is joined to the directory you specify.

  • IamInstanceProfileName

    Type: String

    Description: (Required) The name you specify is applied to the IAM instance profile that is created by the automation and attached to the management instance.

  • InstanceType

    Type: String

    Default: t3.medium

    Allowed values:

    • t2.nano

    • t2.micro

    • t2.small

    • t2.medium

    • t2.large

    • t2.xlarge

    • t2.2xlarge

    • t3.nano

    • t3.micro

    • t3.small

    • t3.medium

    • t3.large

    • t3.xlarge

    • t3.2xlarge

    Description: (Required) The type of instance you want to launch.

  • KeyPairName

    Type: String

    Description: (Optional) The key pair to use when creating the instance. If you do not specify a value, no key pair is associated with the instance.

  • RemoteAccessCidr

    Type: String

    Description: (Required) The CIDR block you want to allow RDP traffic (port 3389) from. The CIDR block you specify is applied to an inbound rule that's added to the security group created by the automation.

  • SecurityGroupName

    Type: String

    Description: (Required) The name you specify is applied to the security group that is created by the automation and associated with the management instance.

  • Tags

    Type: MapList

    Description: (Optional) A key-value pair you want to apply to the resources created by the automation.

Required IAM permissions

The AutomationAssumeRole parameter requires the following actions to use the runbook successfully.

  • ds:DescribeDirectories

  • ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress

  • ec2:CreateSecurityGroup

  • ec2:CreateTags

  • ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup

  • ec2:DescribeInstances

  • ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus

  • ec2:DescribeKeyPairs

  • ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups

  • ec2:DescribeVpcs

  • ec2:RunInstances

  • ec2:TerminateInstances

  • iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile

  • iam:AttachRolePolicy

  • iam:CreateInstanceProfile

  • iam:CreateRole

  • iam:DeleteInstanceProfile

  • iam:DeleteRole

  • iam:DetachRolePolicy

  • iam:GetInstanceProfile

  • iam:GetRole

  • iam:ListAttachedRolePolicies

  • iam:ListInstanceProfiles

  • iam:ListInstanceProfilesForRole

  • iam:PassRole

  • iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile

  • iam:TagInstanceProfile

  • iam:TagRole

  • ssm:CreateDocument

  • ssm:DeleteDocument

  • ssm:DescribeInstanceInformation

  • ssm:GetAutomationExecution

  • ssm:GetParameters

  • ssm:ListCommandInvocations

  • ssm:ListCommands

  • ssm:ListDocuments

  • ssm:SendCommand

  • ssm:StartAutomationExecution

Document Steps

  • aws:executeAwsApi - Gathers details about the directory you specify in the DirectoryId parameter.

  • aws:executeAwsApi - Gets the CIDR block of the virtual private cloud (VPC) where the directory was launched.

  • aws:executeAwsApi - Creates a security group using the value you specify in the SecurityGroupName parameter.

  • aws:executeAwsApi - Creates an inbound rule for the newly created security group that allows RDP traffic from the CIDR you specify in the RemoteAccessCidr parameter.

  • aws:executeAwsApi - Creates an IAM role and instance profile using the value you specify in the IamInstanceProfileName parameter.

  • aws:executeAwsApi - Launches an Amazon EC2 instance based on the values you specify in the runbook parameters.

  • aws:executeAwsApi - Creates an Amazon Systems Manager document to join the newly launched instance to your directory.

  • aws:runCommand - Joins the new instance to your directory.

  • aws:runCommand - Installs remote server administration tools on the new instance.