创建表

主题

内存存储写入
磁性存储器写入

内存存储写入

您可以使用以下代码片段来创建禁用磁存储写入功能的表，因此您只能将数据写入内存存储保留窗口。

注意

这些代码片段基于上的完整示例应用程序。GitHub有关如何开始使用示例应用程序的更多信息，请参阅示例应用程序。

Java


    public void createTable() {
        System.out.println("Creating table");
        CreateTableRequest createTableRequest = new CreateTableRequest();
        createTableRequest.setDatabaseName(DATABASE_NAME);
        createTableRequest.setTableName(TABLE_NAME);
        final RetentionProperties retentionProperties = new RetentionProperties()
                .withMemoryStoreRetentionPeriodInHours(HT_TTL_HOURS)
                .withMagneticStoreRetentionPeriodInDays(CT_TTL_DAYS);
        createTableRequest.setRetentionProperties(retentionProperties);

        try {
            amazonTimestreamWrite.createTable(createTableRequest);
            System.out.println("Table [" + TABLE_NAME + "] successfully created.");
        } catch (ConflictException e) {
            System.out.println("Table [" + TABLE_NAME + "] exists on database [" + DATABASE_NAME + "] . Skipping database creation");
        }
    }

Java v2


    public void createTable() {
        System.out.println("Creating table");

        final RetentionProperties retentionProperties = RetentionProperties.builder()
                .memoryStoreRetentionPeriodInHours(HT_TTL_HOURS)
                .magneticStoreRetentionPeriodInDays(CT_TTL_DAYS).build();
        final CreateTableRequest createTableRequest = CreateTableRequest.builder()
                .databaseName(DATABASE_NAME).tableName(TABLE_NAME).retentionProperties(retentionProperties).build();

        try {
            timestreamWriteClient.createTable(createTableRequest);
            System.out.println("Table [" + TABLE_NAME + "] successfully created.");
        } catch (ConflictException e) {
            System.out.println("Table [" + TABLE_NAME + "] exists on database [" + DATABASE_NAME + "] . Skipping database creation");
        }
    }

Go


// Create table.
    createTableInput := &timestreamwrite.CreateTableInput{
        DatabaseName: aws.String(*databaseName),
        TableName:    aws.String(*tableName),
    }
    _, err = writeSvc.CreateTable(createTableInput)

    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("Error:")
        fmt.Println(err)
    } else {
        fmt.Println("Create table is successful")
    }

Python


    def create_table(self):
        print("Creating table")
        retention_properties = {
            'MemoryStoreRetentionPeriodInHours': Constant.HT_TTL_HOURS,
            'MagneticStoreRetentionPeriodInDays': Constant.CT_TTL_DAYS
        }
        try:
            self.client.create_table(DatabaseName=Constant.DATABASE_NAME, TableName=Constant.TABLE_NAME,
                                     RetentionProperties=retention_properties)
            print("Table [%s] successfully created." % Constant.TABLE_NAME)
        except self.client.exceptions.ConflictException:
            print("Table [%s] exists on database [%s]. Skipping table creation" % (
                Constant.TABLE_NAME, Constant.DATABASE_NAME))
        except Exception as err:
            print("Create table failed:", err)

Node.js

以下代码段使用 Amazon 适用于 JavaScript v3 的 SDK。有关如何安装客户端和用法的更多信息，请参阅 Timestream Write Client- Amazon 适用于 JavaScript v3 的 SDK。

另请参阅类 CreateTableCommand和CreateTable。


import { TimestreamWriteClient, CreateTableCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-timestream-write";
const writeClient = new TimestreamWriteClient({ region: "us-east-1" });

const params = {
    DatabaseName: "testDbFromNode",
    TableName: "testTableFromNode",
    RetentionProperties: {
        MemoryStoreRetentionPeriodInHours: 24,
        MagneticStoreRetentionPeriodInDays: 365
    }
};

const command = new CreateTableCommand(params);

try {
    const data = await writeClient.send(command);
    console.log(`Table ${data.Table.TableName} created successfully`);
} catch (error) {
    if (error.code === 'ConflictException') {
        console.log(`Table ${params.TableName} already exists on db ${params.DatabaseName}. Skipping creation.`);
    } else {
        console.log("Error creating table. ", error);
        throw error;
    }
}

以下代码段使用适用于 JavaScript V2 的 Amazon SDK 风格。它基于 Node.js 示例 Amazon Timestream 中的示例 LiveAnalytics 应用程序，供其上使用。 GitHub


async function createTable() {
    console.log("Creating Table");
    const params = {
        DatabaseName: constants.DATABASE_NAME,
        TableName: constants.TABLE_NAME,
        RetentionProperties: {
            MemoryStoreRetentionPeriodInHours: constants.HT_TTL_HOURS,
            MagneticStoreRetentionPeriodInDays: constants.CT_TTL_DAYS
        }
    };

    const promise = writeClient.createTable(params).promise();

    await promise.then(
        (data) => {
            console.log(`Table ${data.Table.TableName} created successfully`);
        },
        (err) => {
            if (err.code === 'ConflictException') {
                console.log(`Table ${params.TableName} already exists on db ${params.DatabaseName}. Skipping creation.`);
            } else {
                console.log("Error creating table. ", err);
                throw err;
            }
        }
    );
}

.NET


        public async Task CreateTable()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Creating Table");

            try
            {
                var createTableRequest = new CreateTableRequest
                {
                    DatabaseName = Constants.DATABASE_NAME,
                    TableName = Constants.TABLE_NAME,
                    RetentionProperties = new RetentionProperties
                    {
                        MagneticStoreRetentionPeriodInDays = Constants.CT_TTL_DAYS,
                        MemoryStoreRetentionPeriodInHours = Constants.HT_TTL_HOURS
                    }
                };
                CreateTableResponse response = await writeClient.CreateTableAsync(createTableRequest);
                Console.WriteLine($"Table {Constants.TABLE_NAME} created");
            }
            catch (ConflictException)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Table already exists.");
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Create table failed:" + e.ToString());
            }

        }

磁性存储器写入

您可以使用以下代码片段创建启用磁性存储写入功能的表。通过磁存储写入，您可以将数据写入内存存储保留窗口和磁存储保留窗口。

注意