Amazon Web Services 文档中描述的 Amazon Web Services 服务或功能可能因区域而异。要查看适用于中国区域的差异，请参阅 中国的 Amazon Web Services 服务入门 (PDF)。

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Amazon 的托管策略 WorkSpaces

与自己编写策略相比，使用 Amazon 托管策略可以更轻松地向用户、群组和角色添加权限。创建仅为团队提供所需权限的 IAM 客户托管策略需要时间和专业知识。使用 Amazon 托管策略快速入门。这些政策涵盖常见用例，可在您的 Amazon 账户中使用。有关 Amazon 托管策略的更多信息，请参阅 IAM 用户指南中的Amazon 托管策略。

Amazon 服务维护和更新 Amazon 托管策略。您无法更改 Amazon 托管策略中的权限。服务偶尔可能会向 Amazon 托管策略添加其他权限以支持新功能。此类更新会影响附加策略的所有身份（用户、组和角色）。当推出新功能或有新操作可用时，服务最有可能更新 Amazon 托管策略。服务不会从 Amazon 托管策略中移除权限，因此策略更新不会破坏您的现有权限。

此外，还 Amazon 支持跨多个服务的工作职能的托管策略。例如，ReadOnlyAccess Amazon 托管策略提供对所有 Amazon 服务和资源的只读访问权限。当服务启动新特征时， Amazon 会为新操作和资源添加只读权限。有关工作职能策略的列表和说明，请参阅 IAM 用户指南中的适用于工作职能的Amazon 托管式策略。

Amazon 托管策略： AmazonWorkSpacesAdmin

该政策允许访问Amazon的 WorkSpaces 管理操作。它提供以下权限：

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "AmazonWorkSpacesAdmin",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "kms:DescribeKey",
                "kms:ListAliases",
                "kms:ListKeys",
                "workspaces:CreateTags",
                "workspaces:CreateWorkspaceImage",
                "workspaces:CreateWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:CreateWorkspacesPool",
                "workspaces:CreateStandbyWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:DeleteTags",
                "workspaces:DeregisterWorkspaceDirectory",
                "workspaces:DescribeTags",
                "workspaces:DescribeWorkspaceBundles",
                "workspaces:DescribeWorkspaceDirectories",
                "workspaces:DescribeWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:DescribeWorkspacesPools",
                "workspaces:DescribeWorkspacesPoolSessions",
                "workspaces:DescribeWorkspacesConnectionStatus",
                "workspaces:ModifyCertificateBasedAuthProperties",
                "workspaces:ModifySamlProperties",
                "workspaces:ModifyStreamingProperties",
                "workspaces:ModifyWorkspaceCreationProperties",
                "workspaces:ModifyWorkspaceProperties",
                "workspaces:RebootWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:RebuildWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:RegisterWorkspaceDirectory",
                "workspaces:RestoreWorkspace",
                "workspaces:StartWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:StartWorkspacesPool",
                "workspaces:StopWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:StopWorkspacesPool",
                "workspaces:TerminateWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:TerminateWorkspacesPool",
                "workspaces:TerminateWorkspacesPoolSession",
                "workspaces:UpdateWorkspacesPool"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}

Amazon 托管策略： AmazonWorkspacesPCAAccess

此托管策略允许访问您 Amazon 账户中的 Certifice Manager 私有证书颁发机构（私有 CA）资源，以进行基于证书的身份验证。 Amazon 它包含在 AmazonWorkSpacesPCAAccess 角色中，并提供以下权限：

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "acm-pca:IssueCertificate",
                "acm-pca:GetCertificate",
                "acm-pca:DescribeCertificateAuthority"
            ],
            "Resource": "arn:*:acm-pca:*:*:*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringLike": {
                    "aws:ResourceTag/euc-private-ca": "*"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

Amazon 托管策略： AmazonWorkSpacesSelfServiceAccess

该政策允许用户访问 Amazon WorkSpaces 服务，以执行由用户发起的 WorkSpaces 自助操作。它包含在 workspaces_DefaultRole 角色中，它提供以下权限：

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "workspaces:RebootWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:RebuildWorkspaces",
                "workspaces:ModifyWorkspaceProperties"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}

Amazon 托管策略： AmazonWorkSpacesServiceAccess

本政策允许客户账户访问亚马逊 WorkSpaces 服务，以启动 WorkSpace。它包含在 workspaces_DefaultRole 角色中，它提供以下权限：

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface",
                "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface",
                "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}

Amazon 托管策略： AmazonWorkSpacesPoolServiceAccess

此策略用于 workspaces_DefaultRole，它 WorkSpaces 用于访问客户 Amazon 账户中必需的 Pools 资源。 WorkSpaces 有关更多信息，请参阅创建工作空间_ 角色 DefaultRole 。它提供以下权限：

Commercial Amazon Web Services 区域

以下政策 JSON 适用于广告 Amazon Web Services 区域。

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "ProvisioningWorkSpacesPoolPermissions",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "ec2:DescribeVpcs",
                "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
                "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones",
                "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
                "ec2:DescribeRouteTables",
                "s3:ListAllMyBuckets"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "aws:ResourceAccount": "${aws:PrincipalAccount}"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Sid": "WorkSpacesPoolS3Permissions",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "s3:CreateBucket",
                "s3:ListBucket",
                "s3:GetObject",
                "s3:PutObject",
                "s3:DeleteObject",
                "s3:GetObjectVersion",
                "s3:DeleteObjectVersion",
                "s3:GetBucketPolicy",
                "s3:PutBucketPolicy",
                "s3:PutEncryptionConfiguration"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::wspool-logs-*",
                "arn:aws:s3:::wspool-app-settings-*",
                "arn:aws:s3:::wspool-home-folder-*"
            ],
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "aws:ResourceAccount": "${aws:PrincipalAccount}"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

Amazon GovCloud (US) Regions

以下策略 JSON 适用于商业 Amazon GovCloud (US) Regions。

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "ProvisioningWorkSpacesPoolPermissions",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "ec2:DescribeVpcs",
                "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
                "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones",
                "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
                "ec2:DescribeRouteTables",
                "s3:ListAllMyBuckets"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "aws:ResourceAccount": "${aws:PrincipalAccount}"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Sid": "WorkSpacesPoolS3Permissions",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "s3:CreateBucket",
                "s3:ListBucket",
                "s3:GetObject",
                "s3:PutObject",
                "s3:DeleteObject",
                "s3:GetObjectVersion",
                "s3:DeleteObjectVersion",
                "s3:GetBucketPolicy",
                "s3:PutBucketPolicy",
                "s3:PutEncryptionConfiguration"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws-us-gov:s3:::wspool-logs-*",
                "arn:aws-us-gov:s3:::wspool-app-settings-*",
                "arn:aws-us-gov:s3:::wspool-home-folder-*"
            ],
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "aws:ResourceAccount": "${aws:PrincipalAccount}"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

WorkSpaces Amazon 托管策略的更新

查看 WorkSpaces 自该服务开始跟踪这些更改以来 Amazon 托管策略更新的详细信息。