# 构建 Amazon RDS 的 ARN
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Amazon Web Services 中创建的资源分别使用 Amazon Resource Name (ARN) 进行唯一标识。您可以使用以下语法为 Amazon RDS 资源构建 ARN。

 `arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account number>}}:{{<resourcetype>}}:{{<name>}}` 

对于全局集群资源，ARN 不包括 Amazon Web Services 区域：`arn:aws:rds::{{<account number>}}:global-cluster:{{<name>}}`。全局集群的 ARN 不会显示在 Amazon Web Services 管理控制台中。


| 区域名称 | 区域 | 端点 | 协议 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| 美国东部（俄亥俄州） | us-east-2 |  rds.us-east-2.amazonaws.com <br /> rds-fips.us-east-2.api.aws <br /> rds.us-east-2.api.aws <br /> rds-fips.us-east-2.amazonaws.com  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 美国东部（弗吉尼亚州北部） | us-east-1 |  rds.us-east-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds-fips.us-east-1.api.aws <br /> rds-fips.us-east-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.us-east-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 美国西部（北加利福尼亚） | us-west-1 |  rds.us-west-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.us-west-1.api.aws <br /> rds-fips.us-west-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds-fips.us-west-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 美国西部（俄勒冈州） | us-west-2 |  rds.us-west-2.amazonaws.com <br /> rds-fips.us-west-2.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.us-west-2.api.aws <br /> rds-fips.us-west-2.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 非洲（开普敦） | af-south-1 |  rds.af-south-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.af-south-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（香港） | ap-east-1 |  rds.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-east-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（海得拉巴） | ap-south-2 |  rds.ap-south-2.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-south-2.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（雅加达） | ap-southeast-3 |  rds.ap-southeast-3.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-southeast-3.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（马来西亚） | ap-southeast-5 |  rds.ap-southeast-5.amazonaws.com  | HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（墨尔本） | ap-southeast-4 |  rds.ap-southeast-4.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-southeast-4.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（孟买） | ap-south-1 |  rds.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-south-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（新西兰） | ap-southeast-6 |  rds.ap-southeast-6.amazonaws.com  | HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（大阪） | ap-northeast-3 |  rds.ap-northeast-3.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-northeast-3.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（首尔） | ap-northeast-2 |  rds.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-northeast-2.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（新加坡） | ap-southeast-1 |  rds.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-southeast-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（悉尼） | ap-southeast-2 |  rds.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-southeast-2.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（台北） | ap-east-2 |  rds.ap-east-2.amazonaws.com  | HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（泰国） | ap-southeast-7 |  rds.ap-southeast-7.amazonaws.com  | HTTPS | 
| 亚太地区（东京） | ap-northeast-1 |  rds.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ap-northeast-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 加拿大（中部） | ca-central-1 |  rds.ca-central-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.ca-central-1.api.aws <br /> rds-fips.ca-central-1.api.aws <br /> rds-fips.ca-central-1.amazonaws.com  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 加拿大西部（卡尔加里） | ca-west-1 |  rds.ca-west-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds-fips.ca-west-1.amazonaws.com  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 中国（北京） | cn-north-1 |  rds.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn <br /> rds.cn-north-1.api.amazonwebservices.com.cn  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 中国（宁夏） | cn-northwest-1 |  rds.cn-northwest-1.amazonaws.com.cn <br /> rds.cn-northwest-1.api.amazonwebservices.com.cn  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 欧洲地区（法兰克福） | eu-central-1 |  rds.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.eu-central-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 欧洲地区（爱尔兰） | eu-west-1 |  rds.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.eu-west-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 欧洲地区（伦敦） | eu-west-2 |  rds.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.eu-west-2.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 欧洲地区（米兰） | eu-south-1 |  rds.eu-south-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.eu-south-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 欧洲地区（巴黎） | eu-west-3 |  rds.eu-west-3.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.eu-west-3.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 欧洲（西班牙） | eu-south-2 |  rds.eu-south-2.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.eu-south-2.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 欧洲地区（斯德哥尔摩） | eu-north-1 |  rds.eu-north-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.eu-north-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 欧洲（苏黎世） | eu-central-2 |  rds.eu-central-2.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.eu-central-2.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 以色列（特拉维夫） | il-central-1 |  rds.il-central-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.il-central-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 墨西哥（中部） | mx-central-1 |  rds.mx-central-1.amazonaws.com  | HTTPS | 
| 中东（巴林） | me-south-1 |  rds.me-south-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.me-south-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 中东（阿联酋） | me-central-1 |  rds.me-central-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.me-central-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 
| 南美洲（圣保罗） | sa-east-1 |  rds.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com <br /> rds.sa-east-1.api.aws  | HTTPS<br />HTTPS | 

下表显示在构建特定 Amazon RDS 资源类型的 ARN 时应使用的格式。


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| 资源类型 | ARN 格式 | 
| --- | --- | 
| 数据库实例  | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:db:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:db:{{my-mysql-instance-1}}</pre> | 
| 数据库群集 | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:cluster:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:cluster:{{my-aurora-cluster-1}}</pre> | 
| 事件订阅  | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:es:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:es:{{my-subscription}}</pre> | 
| 数据库参数组  | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:pg:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:pg:{{my-param-enable-logs}}</pre> | 
| 数据库集群参数组  | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:cluster-pg:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:cluster-pg:{{my-cluster-param-timezone}}</pre> | 
| 预留数据库实例  | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:ri:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:ri:{{my-reserved-postgresql}}</pre> | 
| 数据库安全组  | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:secgrp:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:secgrp:{{my-public}}</pre> | 
| 自动数据库快照 | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:snapshot:rds:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:snapshot:rds:{{my-mysql-db-2019-07-22-07-23}}</pre> | 
| 自动数据库集群快照 | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:cluster-snapshot:rds:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:cluster-snapshot:rds:{{my-aurora-cluster-2019-07-22-16-16}}</pre> | 
| 手动数据库快照 | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:snapshot:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:snapshot:{{my-mysql-db-snap}}</pre> | 
| 手动数据库集群快照 | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:cluster-snapshot:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:cluster-snapshot:{{my-aurora-cluster-snap}}</pre> | 
| 数据库子网组 | arn:aws:rds:{{<region>}}:{{<account>}}:subgrp:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds:{{us-east-2}}:{{123456789012}}:subgrp:{{my-subnet-10}}</pre> | 
| 全局集群 | arn:aws:rds::{{<account>}}:global-cluster:{{<name>}}<br />例如：<pre>arn:aws:rds::{{123456789012}}:global-cluster:{{my-aurora-global-cluster-1}}</pre> |