使用 S3 Replication Time Control 满足合规性要求

如需分步指导，请参阅 针对同一账户中的存储桶配置复制。本主题提供了在源存储桶和目标存储桶由相同和不同的 Amazon Web Services 账户拥有时，在复制配置中启用 S3 RTC 的说明。

要在启用 S3 RTC 的情况下使用 Amazon CLI 复制对象，您需要创建存储桶，对存储桶启用版本控制，创建一个 IAM 角色（该角色向 Amazon S3 赋予复制对象的权限），并将复制配置添加到源存储桶。复制配置必须启用了 S3 RTC，如以下示例所示。

有关使用 Amazon CLI 设置复制配置的分步说明，请参阅针对同一账户中的存储桶配置复制。

以下示例复制配置启用并设置复制规则的 ReplicationTime 和 EventThreshold 值。启用和设置这些值可以对规则启用 S3 RTC。

{
    "Rules": [
        {
            "Status": "Enabled",
            "Filter": {
                "Prefix": "Tax"
            },
            "DeleteMarkerReplication": {
                "Status": "Disabled"
            },
            "Destination": {
                "Bucket": "arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-destination-bucket",
                "Metrics": {
                    "Status": "Enabled",
                    "EventThreshold": {
                        "Minutes": 15
                    }
                },
                "ReplicationTime": {
                    "Status": "Enabled",
                    "Time": {
                        "Minutes": 15
                    }
                }
            },
            "Priority": 1
        }
    ],
    "Role": "IAM-Role-ARN"
}

以下 Java 示例在启用 S3 Replication Time Control（S3 RTC）的情况下添加复制配置。

import software.amazon.awssdk.auth.credentials.AwsBasicCredentials;
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.DeleteMarkerReplication;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.Destination;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.Metrics;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.MetricsStatus;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.PutBucketReplicationRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.ReplicationConfiguration;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.ReplicationRule;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.ReplicationRuleFilter;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.ReplicationTime;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.ReplicationTimeStatus;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.ReplicationTimeValue;

public class Main {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    S3Client s3 = S3Client.builder()
      .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
      .credentialsProvider(() -> AwsBasicCredentials.create(
          "AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID",
          "AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY")
      )
      .build();

    ReplicationConfiguration replicationConfig = ReplicationConfiguration
      .builder()
      .rules(
          ReplicationRule
            .builder()
            .status("Enabled")
            .priority(1)
            .deleteMarkerReplication(
                DeleteMarkerReplication
                    .builder()
                    .status("Disabled")
                    .build()
            )
            .destination(
                Destination
                    .builder()
                    .bucket("destination_bucket_arn")
                    .replicationTime(
                        ReplicationTime.builder().time(
                            ReplicationTimeValue.builder().minutes(15).build()
                        ).status(
                            ReplicationTimeStatus.ENABLED
                        ).build()
                    )
                    .metrics(
                        Metrics.builder().eventThreshold(
                            ReplicationTimeValue.builder().minutes(15).build()
                        ).status(
                            MetricsStatus.ENABLED
                        ).build()
                    )
                    .build()
            )
            .filter(
                ReplicationRuleFilter
                    .builder()
                    .prefix("testtest")
                    .build()
            )
        .build())
        .role("role_arn")
        .build();

    // Put replication configuration
    PutBucketReplicationRequest putBucketReplicationRequest = PutBucketReplicationRequest
      .builder()
      .bucket("source_bucket")
      .replicationConfiguration(replicationConfig)
      .build();

    s3.putBucketReplication(putBucketReplicationRequest);
  }
}