管理对象标签

要使用适用于 Java 的 Amazon SDK 管理对象标签，可以为新对象设置标签，并检索或替换现有对象的标签。有关对象标签的更多信息，请参阅使用标签对对象进行分类。

使用 S3Client 将对象上传到存储桶并设置标签。有关示例，请参阅《Amazon S3 API Reference》中的 Upload an object to a bucket。

以下示例演示如何使用适用于 .NET 的 Amazon SDK为新对象设置标签并检索或替换现有对象的标签。有关对象标签的更多信息，请参阅使用标签对对象进行分类。

有关设置和运行代码示例的信息，请参阅《适用于 .NET 的 Amazon SDK 开发人员指南》中的适用于 .NET 的 Amazon SDK 入门。

using Amazon;
using Amazon.S3;
using Amazon.S3.Model;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Amazon.DocSamples.S3
{
    public class ObjectTagsTest
    {
        private const string bucketName = "*** bucket name ***";
        private const string keyName = "*** key name for the new object ***";
        private const string filePath = @"*** file path ***";
        // Specify your bucket region (an example region is shown).
        private static readonly RegionEndpoint bucketRegion = RegionEndpoint.USWest2;
        private static IAmazonS3 client;

        public static void Main()
        {
            client = new AmazonS3Client(bucketRegion);
            PutObjectWithTagsTestAsync().Wait();
        }

        static async Task PutObjectWithTagsTestAsync()
        {
            try
            {
                // 1. Put an object with tags.
                var putRequest = new PutObjectRequest
                {
                    BucketName = bucketName,
                    Key = keyName,
                    FilePath = filePath,
                    TagSet = new List<Tag>{
                        new Tag { Key = "Keyx1", Value = "Value1"},
                        new Tag { Key = "Keyx2", Value = "Value2" }
                    }
                };

                PutObjectResponse response = await client.PutObjectAsync(putRequest);
                // 2. Retrieve the object's tags.
                GetObjectTaggingRequest getTagsRequest = new GetObjectTaggingRequest
                {
                    BucketName = bucketName,
                    Key = keyName
                };

                GetObjectTaggingResponse objectTags = await client.GetObjectTaggingAsync(getTagsRequest);
                for (int i = 0; i < objectTags.Tagging.Count; i++)
                    Console.WriteLine("Key: {0}, Value: {1}", objectTags.Tagging[i].Key, objectTags.Tagging[i].Value);


                // 3. Replace the tagset.

                Tagging newTagSet = new Tagging();
                newTagSet.TagSet = new List<Tag>{
                    new Tag { Key = "Key3", Value = "Value3"},
                    new Tag { Key = "Key4", Value = "Value4" }
                };


                PutObjectTaggingRequest putObjTagsRequest = new PutObjectTaggingRequest()
                {
                    BucketName = bucketName,
                    Key = keyName,
                    Tagging = newTagSet
                };
                PutObjectTaggingResponse response2 = await client.PutObjectTaggingAsync(putObjTagsRequest);

                // 4. Retrieve the object's tags.
                GetObjectTaggingRequest getTagsRequest2 = new GetObjectTaggingRequest();
                getTagsRequest2.BucketName = bucketName;
                getTagsRequest2.Key = keyName;
                GetObjectTaggingResponse objectTags2 = await client.GetObjectTaggingAsync(getTagsRequest2);
                for (int i = 0; i < objectTags2.Tagging.Count; i++)
                    Console.WriteLine("Key: {0}, Value: {1}", objectTags2.Tagging[i].Key, objectTags2.Tagging[i].Value);

            }
            catch (AmazonS3Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                        "Error encountered ***. Message:'{0}' when writing an object"
                        , e.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    "Encountered an error. Message:'{0}' when writing an object"
                    , e.Message);
            }
        }
    }
}