Amazon ECS examples using Amazon CLI

To create a capacity provider

The following create-capacity-provider example creates a capacity provider that uses an Auto Scaling group named MyASG, has managed scaling and managed termination protection enabled. This configuration is used for Amazon ECS cluster auto scaling.

aws ecs create-capacity-provider \
    --name "MyCapacityProvider" \
    --auto-scaling-group-provider "autoScalingGroupArn=arn:aws:autoscaling:us-east-1:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:57ffcb94-11f0-4d6d-bf60-3bac5EXAMPLE:autoScalingGroupName/MyASG,managedScaling={status=ENABLED,targetCapacity=100},managedTerminationProtection=ENABLED"

Output:

{
    "capacityProvider": {
    "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:capacity-provider/MyCapacityProvider",
    "name": "MyCapacityProvider",
    "status": "ACTIVE",
    "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
        "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-east-1:132456789012:autoScalingGroup:57ffcb94-11f0-4d6d-bf60-3bac5EXAMPLE:autoScalingGroupName/MyASG",
        "managedScaling": {
            "status": "ENABLED",
            "targetCapacity": 100,
            "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
            "maximumScalingStepSize": 10000,
            "instanceWarmupPeriod": 300
        },
        "managedTerminationProtection": "ENABLED"
    },
    "tags": []
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS cluster auto scaling in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 1: To create a new cluster

The following create-cluster example creates a cluster.

aws ecs create-cluster \
    --cluster-name MyCluster

Output:

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": []
    }
}

For more information, see Creating a Cluster in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 2: To create a new cluster using capacity providers

The following create-cluster example creates a cluster and associates two existing capacity providers with it. The create-capacity-provider command is used to create a capacity provider. Specifying a default capacity provider strategy is optional, but recommended. In this example, we create a cluster named MyCluster and associate the MyCapacityProvider1 and MyCapacityProvider2 capacity providers with it. A default capacity provider strategy is specified that spreads the tasks evenly across both capacity providers.

aws ecs create-cluster --cluster-name MyCluster --capacity-providers MyCapacityProvider1 MyCapacityProvider2 --default-capacity-provider-strategy capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider1,weight=1 capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider2,weight=1

Output:

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "PROVISIONING",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enabled"
            }
        ],
        "capacityProviders": [
            "MyCapacityProvider1",
            "MyCapacityProvider2"
        ],
        "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [
            {
                "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider1",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            },
            {
                "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider2",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            }
        ],
        "attachments": [
           {
                "id": "0fb0c8f4-6edd-4de1-9b09-17e470ee1918",
                "type": "asp",
                "status": "PRECREATED",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider1"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPlanName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPlan-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "ae592060-2382-4663-9476-b015c685593c",
                "type": "asp",
                "status": "PRECREATED",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider2"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPlanName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPlan-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS"
    }
}

For more information, see Cluster capacity providers in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 3: To create a new cluster with multiple tags

The following create-cluster example creates a cluster with multiple tags. For more information about adding tags using shorthand syntax, see Using Shorthand Syntax with the Amazon Command Line Interface in the Amazon CLI User Guide.

aws ecs create-cluster \
    --cluster-name MyCluster \
    --tags key=key1,value=value1 key=key2,value=value2 key=key3,value=value3

Output:

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [
            {
                "key": "key1",
                "value": "value1"
            },
            {
                "key": "key2",
                "value": "value2"
            },
            {
                "key": "key3",
                "value": "value3"
            }
        ]
    }
}

For more information, see Creating a Cluster in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 1: To create a service with a Fargate task

The following create-service example shows how to create a service using a Fargate task.

aws ecs create-service \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service-name MyService \
    --task-definition sample-fargate:1 \
    --desired-count 2 \
    --launch-type FARGATE \
    --platform-version LATEST \
    --network-configuration "awsvpcConfiguration={subnets=[subnet-12344321],securityGroups=[sg-12344321],assignPublicIp=ENABLED}" \
    --tags key=key1,value=value1 key=key2,value=value2 key=key3,value=value3

Output:

{
    "service": {
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/MyService",
        "serviceName": "MyService",
          "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "desiredCount": 2,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "launchType": "FARGATE",
        "platformVersion": "LATEST",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:1",
        "deploymentConfiguration": {
            "maximumPercent": 200,
            "minimumHealthyPercent": 100
        },
        "deployments": [
            {
                "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
                "status": "PRIMARY",
                "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:1",
                "desiredCount": 2,
                "pendingCount": 0,
                "runningCount": 0,
                "createdAt": 1557119253.821,
                "updatedAt": 1557119253.821,
                "launchType": "FARGATE",
                "platformVersion": "1.3.0",
                "networkConfiguration": {
                    "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                        "subnets": [
                            "subnet-12344321"
                        ],
                        "securityGroups": [
                            "sg-12344321"
                        ],
                        "assignPublicIp": "ENABLED"
                    }
                }
            }
        ],
        "roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/aws-service-role/ecs.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForECS",
        "events": [],
        "createdAt": 1557119253.821,
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "placementStrategy": [],
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12344321"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12344321"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "ENABLED"
            }
        },
        "schedulingStrategy": "REPLICA",
        "tags": [
            {
                "key": "key1",
                "value": "value1"
            },
            {
                "key": "key2",
                "value": "value2"
            },
            {
                "key": "key3",
                "value": "value3"
            }
        ],
        "enableECSManagedTags": false,
        "propagateTags": "NONE"
    }
}

Example 2: To create a service using the EC2 launch type

The following create-service example shows how to create a service called ecs-simple-service with a task that uses the EC2 launch type. The service uses the sleep360 task definition and it maintains 1 instantiation of the task.

aws ecs create-service \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service-name ecs-simple-service \
    --task-definition sleep360:2 \
    --desired-count 1

Output:

{
    "service": {
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/ecs-simple-service",
        "serviceName": "ecs-simple-service",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "desiredCount": 1,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:2",
        "deploymentConfiguration": {
            "maximumPercent": 200,
            "minimumHealthyPercent": 100
        },
        "deployments": [
            {
                "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
                "status": "PRIMARY",
                "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:2",
                "desiredCount": 1,
                "pendingCount": 0,
                "runningCount": 0,
                "createdAt": 1557206498.798,
                "updatedAt": 1557206498.798,
                "launchType": "EC2"
            }
        ],
        "events": [],
        "createdAt": 1557206498.798,
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "placementStrategy": [],
        "schedulingStrategy": "REPLICA",
        "enableECSManagedTags": false,
        "propagateTags": "NONE"
    }
}

Example 3: To create a service that uses an external deployment controller

The following create-service example creates a service that uses an external deployment controller.

aws ecs create-service \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service-name MyService \
    --deployment-controller type=EXTERNAL \
    --desired-count 1

Output:

{
    "service": {
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/MyService",
        "serviceName": "MyService",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "desiredCount": 1,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "deploymentConfiguration": {
            "maximumPercent": 200,
            "minimumHealthyPercent": 100
        },
        "taskSets": [],
        "deployments": [],
        "roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/aws-service-role/ecs.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForECS",
        "events": [],
        "createdAt": 1557128207.101,
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "placementStrategy": [],
        "schedulingStrategy": "REPLICA",
        "deploymentController": {
            "type": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "enableECSManagedTags": false,
        "propagateTags": "NONE"
    }
}

Example 4: To create a new service behind a load balancer

The following create-service example shows how to create a service that is behind a load balancer. You must have a load balancer configured in the same Region as your container instance. This example uses the --cli-input-json option and a JSON input file called ecs-simple-service-elb.json with the following content:

{
    "serviceName": "ecs-simple-service-elb",
    "taskDefinition": "ecs-demo",
    "loadBalancers": [
        {
            "loadBalancerName": "EC2Contai-EcsElast-123456789012",
            "containerName": "simple-demo",
            "containerPort": 80
        }
    ],
    "desiredCount": 10,
    "role": "ecsServiceRole"
}

Command:

aws ecs create-service \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service-name ecs-simple-service-elb \
    --cli-input-json file://ecs-simple-service-elb.json

Output:

{
    "service": {
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/ecs-demo:1",
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "loadBalancers": [
            {
                "containerName": "ecs-demo",
                "containerPort": 80,
                "loadBalancerName": "EC2Contai-EcsElast-123456789012"
            }
        ],
        "roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/ecsServiceRole",
        "desiredCount": 10,
        "serviceName": "ecs-simple-service-elb",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:<us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/ecs-simple-service-elb",
        "deployments": [
            {
                "status": "PRIMARY",
                "pendingCount": 0,
                "createdAt": 1428100239.123,
                "desiredCount": 10,
                "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/ecs-demo:1",
                "updatedAt": 1428100239.123,
                "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
                "runningCount": 0
            }
        ],
        "events": [],
        "runningCount": 0
    }
}

For more information, see Creating a Service in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To create a task set

The following create-task-set example creates a task set in a service that uses an external deployment controller.

aws ecs create-task-set \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --task-definition MyTaskDefinition:2 \
    --network-configuration "awsvpcConfiguration={subnets=[subnet-12344321],securityGroups=[sg-12344321]}"

Output:

{
    "taskSet": {
        "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/MyTaskDefinition:2",
        "computedDesiredCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "createdAt": 1557128360.711,
        "updatedAt": 1557128360.711,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12344321"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12344321"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
            }
        },
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "scale": {
            "value": 0.0,
            "unit": "PERCENT"
        },
        "stabilityStatus": "STABILIZING",
        "stabilityStatusAt": 1557128360.711
    }
}

To delete the account settings for a specific IAM user or IAM role

The following example delete-account-setting deletes the account settings for the specific IAM user or IAM role.

aws ecs delete-account-setting \
    --name serviceLongArnFormat \
    --principal-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser

Output:

{
    "setting": {
        "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
        "value": "enabled",
        "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser"
    }
}

For more information, see Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) and IDs in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To delete one or more custom attributes from an Amazon ECS resource

The following delete-attributes deletes an attribute with the name stack from a container instance.

aws ecs delete-attributes \
    --attributes name=stack,targetId=arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34

Output:

{
    "attributes": [
        {
            "name": "stack",
            "targetId": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34",
            "value": "production"
        }
    ]
}

Example 1: To delete a capacity provider using the Amazon Resource Name (ARN)

The following delete-capacity-provider example deletes a capacity provider by specifying the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the capacity provider. The ARN as well as the status of the capacity provider deletion can be retrieved using the describe-capacity-providers command.

aws ecs delete-capacity-provider \
    --capacity-provider arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/ExampleCapacityProvider

Output:

{
    "capacityProvider": {
        "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/ExampleCapacityProvider",
        "name": "ExampleCapacityProvider",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
            "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111:autoScalingGroupName/MyAutoScalingGroup",
            "managedScaling": {
                "status": "ENABLED",
                "targetCapacity": 100,
                "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
                "maximumScalingStepSize": 10000
            },
            "managedTerminationProtection": "DISABLED"
        },
        "updateStatus": "DELETE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "tags": []
    }
}

For more information, see Cluster capacity providers in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 2: To delete a capacity provider using the name

The following delete-capacity-provider example deletes a capacity provider by specifying the short name of the capacity provider. The short name as well as the status of the capacity provider deletion can be retrieved using the describe-capacity-providers command.

aws ecs delete-capacity-provider \
    --capacity-provider ExampleCapacityProvider

Output:

{
    "capacityProvider": {
        "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/ExampleCapacityProvider",
        "name": "ExampleCapacityProvider",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
            "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111:autoScalingGroupName/MyAutoScalingGroup",
            "managedScaling": {
                "status": "ENABLED",
                "targetCapacity": 100,
                "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
                "maximumScalingStepSize": 10000
            },
            "managedTerminationProtection": "DISABLED"
        },
        "updateStatus": "DELETE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "tags": []
    }
}

For more information, see Cluster capacity providers in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To delete an empty cluster

The following delete-cluster example deletes the specified empty cluster.

aws ecs delete-cluster --cluster MyCluster

Output:

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "status": "INACTIVE",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": []
    }
}

For more information, see Deleting a Cluster in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To delete a service

The following ecs delete-service example deletes the specified service from a cluster. You can include the --force parameter to delete a service even if it has not been scaled to zero tasks.

aws ecs delete-service --cluster MyCluster --service MyService1 --force

For more information, see Deleting a Service in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To delete a task definition

The following delete-task-definitions example deletes an INACTIVE task definition.

aws ecs delete-task-definitions \
    --task-definition curltest:1

Output:

{
"taskDefinitions": [
    {
        "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/curltest:1",
        "containerDefinitions": [
            {
                "name": "ctest",
                "image": "mreferre/eksutils",
                "cpu": 0,
                "portMappings": [],
                "essential": true,
                "entryPoint": [
                    "sh",
                    "-c"
                ],
                "command": [
                    "curl ${ECS_CONTAINER_METADATA_URI_V4}/task"
                ],
                "environment": [],
                "mountPoints": [],
                "volumesFrom": [],
                "logConfiguration": {
                    "logDriver": "awslogs",
                    "options": {
                        "awslogs-create-group": "true",
                        "awslogs-group": "/ecs/curltest",
                        "awslogs-region": "us-east-1",
                        "awslogs-stream-prefix": "ecs"
                    }
                }
            }
        ],
        "family": "curltest",
        "taskRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/ecsTaskExecutionRole",
        "executionRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/ecsTaskExecutionRole",
        "networkMode": "awsvpc",
        "revision": 1,
        "volumes": [],
        "status": "DELETE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "compatibilities": [
            "EC2",
            "FARGATE"
        ],
        "requiresCompatibilities": [
            "FARGATE"
        ],
        "cpu": "256",
        "memory": "512",
        "registeredAt": "2021-09-10T12:56:24.704000+00:00",
        "deregisteredAt": "2023-03-14T15:20:59.419000+00:00",
        "registeredBy": "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/Admin/jdoe"
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Task Definitions in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To delete a task set

The following delete-task-set example shows how to delete a task set. You can include the --force parameter to delete a task set even if it has not been scaled to zero.

aws ecs delete-task-set \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --task-set arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789 \
    --force

Output:

{
    "taskSet": {
        "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "status": "DRAINING",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:2",
        "computedDesiredCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "createdAt": 1557130260.276,
        "updatedAt": 1557130290.707,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12345678"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12345678"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
            }
        },
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "scale": {
            "value": 0.0,
            "unit": "PERCENT"
        },
        "stabilityStatus": "STABILIZING",
        "stabilityStatusAt": 1557130290.707
    }
}

To deregister a container instance from a cluster

The following deregister-container-instance example deregisters a container instance from the specified cluster. If there are still tasks running in the container instance, you must either stop those tasks before deregistering, or use the --force option.

aws ecs deregister-container-instance \
    --cluster arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster \
    --container-instance arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE \
    --force

Output:

{
    "containerInstance": {
        "remainingResources": [
            {
                "integerValue": 1024,
                "doubleValue": 0.0,
                "type": "INTEGER",
                "longValue": 0,
                "name": "CPU"
            },
            {
                "integerValue": 985,
                "doubleValue": 0.0,
                "type": "INTEGER",
                "longValue": 0,
                "name": "MEMORY"
            },
            {
                "type": "STRINGSET",
                "integerValue": 0,
                "name": "PORTS",
                "stringSetValue": [
                    "22",
                    "2376",
                    "2375",
                    "51678",
                    "51679"
                ],
                "longValue": 0,
                "doubleValue": 0.0
            },
            {
                "type": "STRINGSET",
                "integerValue": 0,
                "name": "PORTS_UDP",
                "stringSetValue": [],
                "longValue": 0,
                "doubleValue": 0.0
            }
        ],
        "agentConnected": true,
        "attributes": [
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.asm.environment-variables"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.syslog"
            },
            {
                "value": "ami-01a82c3fce2c3ba58",
                "name": "ecs.ami-id"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.asm.bootstrap.log-driver"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.none"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.ecr-endpoint"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.json-file"
            },
            {
                "value": "vpc-1234567890123467",
                "name": "ecs.vpc-id"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.execution-role-awslogs"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.17"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.18"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.19"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.docker-plugin.local"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.task-eni"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.task-cpu-mem-limit"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.ssm.bootstrap.log-driver"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.30"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.31"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.32"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.execution-role-ecr-pull"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.container-health-check"
            },
            {
                "value": "subnet-1234567890123467",
                "name": "ecs.subnet-id"
            },
            {
                "value": "us-west-2a",
                "name": "ecs.availability-zone"
            },
            {
                "value": "t2.micro",
                "name": "ecs.instance-type"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.task-iam-role-network-host"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.aws-appmesh"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.awslogs"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.24"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.25"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.26"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.27"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.privileged-container"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.container-ordering"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.28"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.29"
            },
            {
                "value": "x86_64",
                "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture"
            },
            {
                "value": "93f43776-2018.10.0",
                "name": "ecs.capability.cni-plugin-version"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.ssm.environment-variables"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.pid-ipc-namespace-sharing"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.ecr-auth"
            },
            {
                "value": "linux",
                "name": "ecs.os-type"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.20"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.21"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.22"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.task-eia"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.private-registry-authentication.secretsmanager"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.task-iam-role"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.23"
            }
        ],
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "tags": [],
        "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
        "registeredResources": [
            {
                "integerValue": 1024,
                "doubleValue": 0.0,
                "type": "INTEGER",
                "longValue": 0,
                "name": "CPU"
            },
            {
                "integerValue": 985,
                "doubleValue": 0.0,
                "type": "INTEGER",
                "longValue": 0,
                "name": "MEMORY"
            },
            {
                "type": "STRINGSET",
                "integerValue": 0,
                "name": "PORTS",
                "stringSetValue": [
                    "22",
                    "2376",
                    "2375",
                    "51678",
                    "51679"
                ],
                "longValue": 0,
                "doubleValue": 0.0
            },
            {
                "type": "STRINGSET",
                "integerValue": 0,
                "name": "PORTS_UDP",
                "stringSetValue": [],
                "longValue": 0,
                "doubleValue": 0.0
            }
        ],
        "status": "INACTIVE",
        "registeredAt": 1557768075.681,
        "version": 4,
        "versionInfo": {
            "agentVersion": "1.27.0",
            "agentHash": "aabe65ee",
            "dockerVersion": "DockerVersion: 18.06.1-ce"
        },
        "attachments": [],
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "ec2InstanceId": "i-12345678901234678"
    }
}

For more information, see Deregister a Container Instance in the ECS Developer Guide.

To deregister a task definition

The following deregister-task-definition example deregisters the first revision of the curler task definition in your default region.

aws ecs deregister-task-definition --task-definition curler:1

Note that in the resulting output, the task definition status shows INACTIVE:

{
    "taskDefinition": {
        "status": "INACTIVE",
        "family": "curler",
        "volumes": [],
        "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/curler:1",
        "containerDefinitions": [
            {
                "environment": [],
                "name": "curler",
                "mountPoints": [],
                "image": "curl:latest",
                "cpu": 100,
                "portMappings": [],
                "entryPoint": [],
                "memory": 256,
                "command": [
                    "curl -v http://example.com/"
                ],
                "essential": true,
                "volumesFrom": []
            }
        ],
        "revision": 1
    }
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Task Definitions in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 1: To describe all capacity providers

The following describe-capacity-providers example retrieves details about all capacity providers.

aws ecs describe-capacity-providers

Output:

{
    "capacityProviders": [
        {
            "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/MyCapacityProvider",
            "name": "MyCapacityProvider",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
                "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111:autoScalingGroupName/MyAutoScalingGroup",
                "managedScaling": {
                    "status": "ENABLED",
                    "targetCapacity": 100,
                    "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
                    "maximumScalingStepSize": 1000
                },
                "managedTerminationProtection": "ENABLED"
            },
            "tags": []
        },
        {
            "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/FARGATE",
            "name": "FARGATE",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "tags": []
        },
        {
            "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/FARGATE_SPOT",
            "name": "FARGATE_SPOT",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "tags": []
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Cluster capacity providers in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 2: To describe a specific capacity providers

The following describe-capacity-providers example retrieves details about a specific capacity provider. Using the --include TAGS parameter will add the tags associated with the capacity provider to the output.

aws ecs describe-capacity-providers \
    --capacity-providers MyCapacityProvider \
    --include TAGS

Output:

{
    "capacityProviders": [
        {
            "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/MyCapacityProvider",
            "name": "MyCapacityProvider",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
                "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111:autoScalingGroupName/MyAutoScalingGroup",
                "managedScaling": {
                    "status": "ENABLED",
                    "targetCapacity": 100,
                    "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
                    "maximumScalingStepSize": 1000
                },
                "managedTerminationProtection": "ENABLED"
            },
            "tags": [
                {
                    "key": "environment",
                    "value": "production"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Cluster capacity providers in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 1: To describe a cluster

The following describe-clusters example retrieves details about the specified cluster.

aws ecs describe-clusters \
    --cluster default

Output:

{
    "clusters": [
        {
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "clusterName": "default",
            "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
            "pendingTasksCount": 0,
            "runningTasksCount": 0,
            "activeServicesCount": 1,
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/default"
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Clusters in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 2: To describe a cluster with the attachment option

The following describe-clusters example specifies the ATTACHMENTS option. It retrieves details about the specified cluster and a list of resources attached to the cluster in the form of attachments. When using a capacity provider with a cluster, the resources, either AutoScaling plans or scaling policies, will be represented as asp or as_policy ATTACHMENTS.

aws ecs describe-clusters \
    --include ATTACHMENTS \
    --clusters sampleCluster

Output:

{
    "clusters": [
        {
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:af-south-1:123456789222:cluster/sampleCluster",
            "clusterName": "sampleCluster",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
            "runningTasksCount": 0,
            "pendingTasksCount": 0,
            "activeServicesCount": 0,
            "statistics": [],
            "tags": [],
            "settings": [],
            "capacityProviders": [
                "sampleCapacityProvider"
            ],
            "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [],
            "attachments": [
                {
                    "id": "a1b2c3d4-5678-901b-cdef-EXAMPLE22222",
                    "type": "as_policy",
                    "status": "CREATED",
                    "details": [
                        {
                            "name": "capacityProviderName",
                            "value": "sampleCapacityProvider"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                            "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-3048e262-fe39-4eaf-826d-6f975d303188"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_COMPLETE"
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Clusters in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To describe container instance

The following describe-container-instances example retrieves details for a container instance in the update cluster, using the container instance UUID as an identifier.

aws ecs describe-container-instances \
    --cluster update \
    --container-instances a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE

Output:

{
    "failures": [],
    "containerInstances": [
        {
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "registeredResources": [
                {
                    "integerValue": 2048,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "name": "CPU",
                    "doubleValue": 0.0
                },
                {
                    "integerValue": 3955,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "name": "MEMORY",
                    "doubleValue": 0.0
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS",
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "doubleValue": 0.0,
                    "stringSetValue": [
                        "22",
                        "2376",
                        "2375",
                        "51678"
                    ],
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "integerValue": 0
                }
            ],
            "ec2InstanceId": "i-A1B2C3D4",
            "agentConnected": true,
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
            "pendingTasksCount": 0,
            "remainingResources": [
                {
                    "integerValue": 2048,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "name": "CPU",
                    "doubleValue": 0.0
                },
                {
                    "integerValue": 3955,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "name": "MEMORY",
                    "doubleValue": 0.0
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS",
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "doubleValue": 0.0,
                    "stringSetValue": [
                        "22",
                        "2376",
                        "2375",
                        "51678"
                    ],
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "integerValue": 0
                }
            ],
            "runningTasksCount": 0,
            "versionInfo": {
                "agentVersion": "1.0.0",
                "agentHash": "4023248",
                "dockerVersion": "DockerVersion: 1.5.0"
            }
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Container Instances in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To describe a service

The following describe-services example retrieves details for the my-http-service service in the default cluster.

aws ecs describe-services --services my-http-service

Output:

{
    "services": [
        {
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/amazon-ecs-sample:1",
            "pendingCount": 0,
            "loadBalancers": [],
            "desiredCount": 10,
            "createdAt": 1466801808.595,
            "serviceName": "my-http-service",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/default",
            "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/my-http-service",
            "deployments": [
                {
                    "status": "PRIMARY",
                    "pendingCount": 0,
                    "createdAt": 1466801808.595,
                    "desiredCount": 10,
                    "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/amazon-ecs-sample:1",
                    "updatedAt": 1428326312.703,
                    "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
                    "runningCount": 10
                }
            ],
            "events": [
                {
                    "message": "(service my-http-service) has reached a steady state.",
                    "id": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
                    "createdAt": 1466801812.435
                }
            ],
            "runningCount": 10
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

For more information, see Services in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To describe a task definition

The following describe-task-definition example retrieves the details of a task definition.

aws ecs describe-task-definition \
    --task-definition hello_world:8

Output:

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "attachments": [
                {
                    "id": "17f3dff6-a9e9-4d83-99a9-7eb5193c2634",
                    "type": "ElasticNetworkInterface",
                    "status": "ATTACHED",
                    "details": [
                        {
                            "name": "subnetId",
                            "value": "subnet-0d0eab1bb38d5ca64"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "networkInterfaceId",
                            "value": "eni-0d542ffb4a12aa6d9"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "macAddress",
                            "value": "0e:6d:18:f6:2d:29"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateDnsName",
                            "value": "ip-10-0-1-170.ec2.internal"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateIPv4Address",
                            "value": "10.0.1.170"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                }
            ],
            "availabilityZone": "us-east-1b",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:053534965804:cluster/fargate-cluster",
            "connectivity": "CONNECTED",
            "connectivityAt": "2023-11-28T11:10:52.907000-05:00",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:053534965804:container/fargate-cluster/c524291ae4154100b601a543108b193a/772c4784-92ae-414e-8df2-03d3358e39fa",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:053534965804:task/fargate-cluster/c524291ae4154100b601a543108b193a",
                    "name": "web",
                    "image": "nginx",
                    "imageDigest": "sha256:10d1f5b58f74683ad34eb29287e07dab1e90f10af243f151bb50aa5dbb4d62ee",
                    "runtimeId": "c524291ae4154100b601a543108b193a-265927825",
                    "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
                    "networkBindings": [],
                    "networkInterfaces": [
                        {
                            "attachmentId": "17f3dff6-a9e9-4d83-99a9-7eb5193c2634",
                            "privateIpv4Address": "10.0.1.170"
                        }
                    ],
                    "healthStatus": "HEALTHY",
                    "cpu": "99",
                    "memory": "100"
                },
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:053534965804:container/fargate-cluster/c524291ae4154100b601a543108b193a/c051a779-40d2-48ca-ad5e-6ec875ceb610",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:053534965804:task/fargate-cluster/c524291ae4154100b601a543108b193a",
                    "name": "aws-guardduty-agent-FvWGoDU",
                    "imageDigest": "sha256:359b8b014e5076c625daa1056090e522631587a7afa3b2e055edda6bd1141017",
                    "runtimeId": "c524291ae4154100b601a543108b193a-505093495",
                    "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
                    "networkBindings": [],
                    "networkInterfaces": [
                        {
                            "attachmentId": "17f3dff6-a9e9-4d83-99a9-7eb5193c2634",
                            "privateIpv4Address": "10.0.1.170"
                        }
                    ],
                    "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN"
                }
            ],
            "cpu": "256",
            "createdAt": "2023-11-28T11:10:49.299000-05:00",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "enableExecuteCommand": false,
            "group": "family:webserver",
            "healthStatus": "HEALTHY",
            "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
            "launchType": "FARGATE",
            "memory": "512"
            "platformVersion": "1.4.0",
            "platformFamily": "Linux",
            "pullStartedAt": "2023-11-28T11:10:59.773000-05:00",
            "pullStoppedAt": "2023-11-28T11:11:12.624000-05:00",
            "startedAt": "2023-11-28T11:11:20.316000-05:00",
            "tags": [],
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:053534965804:task/fargate-cluster/c524291ae4154100b601a543108b193a",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:053534965804:task-definition/webserver:5",
            "version": 4,
            "ephemeralStorage": {
                "sizeInGiB": 20
            }
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Task Definitions in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To describe a task set

The following describe-task-sets example describes a task set in a service that uses an external deployer.

aws ecs describe-task-sets \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --task-sets arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789

Output:

{
    "taskSets": [
        {
            "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
            "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:2",
            "computedDesiredCount": 0,
            "pendingCount": 0,
            "runningCount": 0,
            "createdAt": 1557207715.195,
            "updatedAt": 1557207740.014,
            "launchType": "EC2",
            "networkConfiguration": {
                "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                    "subnets": [
                        "subnet-12344321"
                    ],
                    "securityGroups": [
                        "sg-1234431"
                    ],
                    "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
                }
            },
            "loadBalancers": [],
            "serviceRegistries": [],
            "scale": {
                "value": 0.0,
                "unit": "PERCENT"
            },
            "stabilityStatus": "STEADY_STATE",
            "stabilityStatusAt": 1557207740.014
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

Exampe 1: To describe a single task tasks

The following describe-tasks example retrieves the details of a task in a cluster. You can specify the task by using either the ID or full ARN of the task. This example uses the full ARN of the task.

aws ecs describe-tasks \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --tasks arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/4d590253bb114126b7afa7b58EXAMPLE

Output:

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "attachments": [],
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                }
            ],
            "availabilityZone": "us-east-1b",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
            "connectivity": "CONNECTED",
            "connectivityAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:26.681000-04:00",
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container-instance/test/025c7e2c5e054a6790a29fc1fEXAMPLE",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container/MyCluster/4d590253bb114126b7afa7b58eea9221/a992d1cc-ea46-474a-b6e8-24688EXAMPLE",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/4d590253bb114126b7afa7b58EXAMPLE",
                    "name": "simple-app",
                    "image": "httpd:2.4",
                    "runtimeId": "91251eed27db90006ad67b1a08187290869f216557717dd5c39b37c94EXAMPLE",
                    "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
                    "networkBindings": [
                        {
                            "bindIP": "0.0.0.0",
                            "containerPort": 80,
                            "hostPort": 80,
                            "protocol": "tcp"
                        }
                    ],
                    "networkInterfaces": [],
                    "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
                    "cpu": "10",
                    "memory": "300"
                }
            ],
            "cpu": "10",
            "createdAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:26.681000-04:00",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "enableExecuteCommand": false,
            "group": "service:testupdate",
            "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
            "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
            "launchType": "EC2",
            "memory": "300",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "simple-app"
                    }
                ],
                "inferenceAcceleratorOverrides": []
            },
            "pullStartedAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:28.234000-04:00",
            "pullStoppedAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:33.793000-04:00",
            "startedAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:34.945000-04:00",
            "startedBy": "ecs-svc/968695068243EXAMPLE",
            "tags": [],
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/4d590253bb114126b7afa7b58eea9221",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/console-sample-app-static2:1",
            "version": 2
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Task Definitions in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Exampe 2: To describe multiple tasks

The following describe-tasks example retrieves the details of multiple tasks in a cluster. You can specify the task by using either the ID or full ARN of the task. This example uses the full IDs of the tasks.

aws ecs describe-tasks \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --tasks "74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE" "d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE"

Output:

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "attachments": [
                {
                    "id": "d9e7735a-16aa-4128-bc7a-b2d51EXAMPLE",
                    "type": "ElasticNetworkInterface",
                    "status": "ATTACHED",
                    "details": [
                        {
                            "name": "subnetId",
                            "value": "subnet-0d0eab1bb3EXAMPLE"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "networkInterfaceId",
                            "value": "eni-0fa40520aeEXAMPLE"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "macAddress",
                            "value": "0e:89:76:28:07:b3"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateDnsName",
                            "value": "ip-10-0-1-184.ec2.internal"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateIPv4Address",
                            "value": "10.0.1.184"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                }
            ],
            "availabilityZone": "us-east-1b",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
            "connectivity": "CONNECTED",
            "connectivityAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:37.875000-05:00",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container/MyCluster/74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE/aad3ba00-83b3-4dac-84d4-11f8cEXAMPLE",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE",
                    "name": "web",
                    "image": "nginx",
                    "runtimeId": "74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE-265927825",
                    "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
                    "networkBindings": [],
                    "networkInterfaces": [
                        {
                            "attachmentId": "d9e7735a-16aa-4128-bc7a-b2d51EXAMPLE",
                            "privateIpv4Address": "10.0.1.184"
                        }
                    ],
                    "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
                    "cpu": "99",
                    "memory": "100"
                }
            ],
            "cpu": "256",
            "createdAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:20.226000-05:00",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "enableExecuteCommand": false,
            "group": "service:tdsevicetag",
            "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
            "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
            "launchType": "FARGATE",
            "memory": "512",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "web"
                    }
                ],
                "inferenceAcceleratorOverrides": []
            },
            "platformVersion": "1.4.0",
            "platformFamily": "Linux",
            "pullStartedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:42.665000-05:00",
            "pullStoppedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:46.543000-05:00",
            "startedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:48.086000-05:00",
            "startedBy": "ecs-svc/988401040018EXAMPLE",
            "tags": [],
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/webserver:2",
            "version": 3,
            "ephemeralStorage": {
            "sizeInGiB": 20
            }
        },
        {
            "attachments": [
                {
                    "id": "214eb5a9-45cd-4bf8-87bc-57fefEXAMPLE",
                    "type": "ElasticNetworkInterface",
                    "status": "ATTACHED",
                    "details": [
                        {
                            "name": "subnetId",
                            "value": "subnet-0d0eab1bb3EXAMPLE"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "networkInterfaceId",
                            "value": "eni-064c7766daEXAMPLE"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "macAddress",
                            "value": "0e:76:83:01:17:a9"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateDnsName",
                            "value": "ip-10-0-1-41.ec2.internal"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateIPv4Address",
                            "value": "10.0.1.41"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                }
            ],
            "availabilityZone": "us-east-1b",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
            "connectivity": "CONNECTED",
            "connectivityAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:35.243000-05:00",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE/9afef792-609b-43a5-bb6a-3efdbEXAMPLE",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE",
                    "name": "web",
                    "image": "nginx",
                    "runtimeId": "d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE-265927825",
                    "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
                    "networkBindings": [],
                    "networkInterfaces": [
                        {
                            "attachmentId": "214eb5a9-45cd-4bf8-87bc-57fefEXAMPLE",
                            "privateIpv4Address": "10.0.1.41"
                        }
                    ],
                    "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
                    "cpu": "99",
                    "memory": "100"
                }
            ],
            "cpu": "256",
            "createdAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:20.226000-05:00",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "enableExecuteCommand": false,
            "group": "service:tdsevicetag",
            "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
            "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
            "launchType": "FARGATE",
            "memory": "512",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "web"
                    }
                ],
                "inferenceAcceleratorOverrides": []
            },
            "platformVersion": "1.4.0",
            "platformFamily": "Linux",
            "pullStartedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:44.611000-05:00",
            "pullStoppedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:48.251000-05:00",
            "startedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:49.326000-05:00",
            "startedBy": "ecs-svc/988401040018EXAMPLE",
            "tags": [],
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/webserver:2",
            "version": 3,
            "ephemeralStorage": {
                "sizeInGiB": 20
            }
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Task Definitions in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To run an interactive /bin/sh command

The following execute-command example runs an interactive /bin/sh command against a container named MyContainer for a task with an id of arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE.

aws ecs execute-command \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --task arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE \
    --container MyContainer \
    --interactive \
    --command "/bin/sh"

This command produces no output.

For more information, see Using Amazon ECS Exec for debugging in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 1: To view the account settings for an account

The following list-account-settings example displays the effective account settings for an account.

aws ecs list-account-settings --effective-settings

Output:

{
    "settings": [
        {
            "name": "containerInstanceLongArnFormat",
            "value": "enabled",
            "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"
        },
        {
            "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
            "value": "enabled",
            "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"
        },
        {
            "name": "taskLongArnFormat",
            "value": "enabled",
            "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"
        }
    ]
}

Example 2: To view the account settings for a specific IAM user or IAM role

The following list-account-settings example displays the account settings for the specified IAM user or IAM role.

aws ecs list-account-settings --principal-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser

Output:

{
    "settings": [
        {
            "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
            "value": "enabled",
            "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) and IDs in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To list the container instances that contain a specific attribute

The following example lists the attributes for container instances that have the stack=production attribute in the default cluster.

aws ecs list-attributes \
    --target-type container-instance \
    --attribute-name stack \
    --attribute-value production \
    --cluster default

Output:

{
    "attributes": [
        {
            "name": "stack",
            "targetId": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34",
            "value": "production"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Container Agent Configuration in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To list your available clusters

The following list-clusters example lists all of the available clusters.

aws ecs list-clusters

Output:

{
    "clusterArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyECSCluster1",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/AnotherECSCluster"
    ]
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Clusters in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To list the container instances in a cluster

The following list-container-instances example lists all of the available container instances in a cluster.

aws ecs list-container-instances --cluster MyCluster

Output:

{
    "containerInstanceArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/MyCluster/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/MyCluster/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-22222EXAMPLE"
    ]
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Container Instances in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To list the services in a namespace

The following list-services-by-namespace example lists all of the services configured for the specified namespace in your default Region.

aws ecs list-services-by-namespace \
    --namespace service-connect

Output:

{
    "serviceArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/MyService",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/tutorial/service-connect-nginx-service"
    ]
}

For more information, see Service Connect in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To list the services in a cluster

The following list-services example shows how to list the services running in a cluster.

aws ecs list-services --cluster MyCluster

Output:

 {
     "serviceArns": [
         "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/MyService"
     ]
}

For more information, see Services in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To list the tags for a resource

The following list-tags-for-resource example lists the tags for a specific cluster.

aws ecs list-tags-for-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster

Output:

{
    "tags": [
        {
            "key": "key1",
            "value": "value1"
        },
        {
            "key": "key2",
            "value": "value2"
        },
        {
            "key": "key3",
            "value": "value3"
        }
    ]
}

Example 1: To list the registered task definition families

The following list-task-definition-families example lists all of the registered task definition families.

aws ecs list-task-definition-families

Output:

{
    "families": [
        "node-js-app",
        "web-timer",
        "hpcc",
        "hpcc-c4-8xlarge"
    ]
}

Example 2: To filter the registered task definition families

The following list-task-definition-families example lists the task definition revisions that start with "hpcc".

aws ecs list-task-definition-families --family-prefix hpcc

Output:

{
    "families": [
        "hpcc",
        "hpcc-c4-8xlarge"
    ]
}

For more information, see Task Definition Parameters in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 1: To list the registered task definitions

The following list-task-definitions example lists all of the registered task definitions.

aws ecs list-task-definitions

Output:

{
    "taskDefinitionArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sleep300:2",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:1",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:3",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:4",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:5",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:6"
    ]
}

Example 2: To list the registered task definitions in a family

The following list-task-definitions example lists the task definition revisions of a specified family.

aws ecs list-task-definitions --family-prefix wordpress

Output:

{
    "taskDefinitionArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:3",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:4",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:5",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:6"
    ]
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Task Definitions in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 1: To list the tasks in a cluster

The following list-tasks example lists all of the tasks in a cluster.

aws ecs list-tasks --cluster default

Output:

{
    "taskArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-22222EXAMPLE"
    ]
}

Example 2: To list the tasks on a particular container instance

The following list-tasks example lists the tasks on a container instance, using the container instance UUID as a filter.

aws ecs list-tasks --cluster default --container-instance a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-33333EXAMPLE

Output:

{
    "taskArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-44444EXAMPLE"
    ]
}

For more information, see Amazon ECS Task Definitions in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To modify the default account settings

The following put-account-setting-default example modifies the default account setting for all IAM users or roles on your account. These changes apply to the entire Amazon account unless an IAM user or role explicitly overrides these settings for themselves.

aws ecs put-account-setting-default --name serviceLongArnFormat --value enabled

Output:

{
    "setting": {
        "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
        "value": "enabled",
        "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"
    }
}

For more information, see Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) and IDs in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To modify the account setting for your IAM user account

The following put-account-setting example enables the serviceLongArnFormat account setting for your IAM user account.

aws ecs put-account-setting --name serviceLongArnFormat --value enabled

Output:

{
    "setting": {
        "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
        "value": "enabled",
        "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::130757420319:user/your_username"
    }
}

For more information, see Modifying Account Settings in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To modify the account settings for an IAM user or IAM role

The following put-account-setting example modifies the account settings for the specified IAM user or IAM role.

aws ecs put-account-setting \
    --name serviceLongArnFormat \
    --value enabled \
    --principal-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser

Output:

{
    "setting": {
        "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
        "value": "enabled",
        "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser"
    }
}

To create an attribute and associate it with an Amazon ECS resource

The following put-attributes applies an attribute with the name stack and the value production to a container instance.

aws ecs put-attributes \
    --attributes name=stack,value=production,targetId=arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34

Output:

{
    "attributes": [
        {
            "name": "stack",
            "targetId": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34",
            "value": "production"
        }
    ]
}

Example 1: To add an existing capacity provider to a cluster

The following put-cluster-capacity-providers example adds an existing capacity provider to a cluster. The create-capacity-provider command is used to create a capacity provider. The describe-clusters command is used to describe the current capacity providers and the default capacity provider strategy associated with a cluster. When adding a new capacity provider to a cluster, you must specify all existing capacity providers in addition to the new capacity provider you want to associate with the cluster. You must also specify the default capacity provider strategy to associate with the cluster. In this example, the MyCluster cluster has the MyCapacityProvider1 capacity provider associated with it and you want to add the MyCapacityProvider2 capacity provider and include it in the default capacity provider strategy so tasks are spread evenly across both capacity providers.

aws ecs put-cluster-capacity-providers \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --capacity-providers MyCapacityProvider1 MyCapacityProvider2 \
    --default-capacity-provider-strategy capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider1,weight=1 capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider2,weight=1

Output:

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enabled"
            }
        ],
        "capacityProviders": [
            "MyCapacityProvider1",
            "MyCapacityProvider2"
        ],
        "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [
            {
                "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider1",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            },
            {
                "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider2",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            }
        ],
        "attachments": [
           {
                "id": "0fb0c8f4-6edd-4de1-9b09-17e470ee1918",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "ACTIVE",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider1"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "ae592060-2382-4663-9476-b015c685593c",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "ACTIVE",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider2"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS"
    }
}

For more information, see Cluster capacity providers in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 2: To remove a capacity provider from a cluster

The following put-cluster-capacity-providers example removes a capacity provider from a cluster. The describe-clusters command is used to describe the current capacity providers associated with a cluster. When removing a capacity provider from a cluster, you must specify the capacity providers you want to remain associated with the cluster as well as the default capacity provider strategy to associate with the cluster. In this example, the cluster has the MyCapacityProvider1 and MyCapacityProvider2 capacity providers associated with it and you want to remove the MyCapacityProvider2 capacity provider, so you specify only MyCapacityProvider1 in the command along with the updated default capacity provider strategy.

aws ecs put-cluster-capacity-providers \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --capacity-providers MyCapacityProvider1 \
    --default-capacity-provider-strategy capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider1,weight=1,base=0

Output:

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enabled"
            }
        ],
        "capacityProviders": [
            "MyCapacityProvider1"
        ],
        "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [
            "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider1",
            "weight": 1,
            "base": 0
        ],
        "attachments": [
           {
                "id": "0fb0c8f4-6edd-4de1-9b09-17e470ee1918",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "ACTIVE",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider1"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "ae592060-2382-4663-9476-b015c685593c",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "DELETING",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider2"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS"
    }
}

For more information, see Cluster capacity providers in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 3: To remove all capacity providers from a cluster

The following put-cluster-capacity-providers example removes all existing capacity providers from the cluster.

aws ecs put-cluster-capacity-providers \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --capacity-providers [] \
    --default-capacity-provider-strategy []

Output:

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enabled"
            }
        ],
        "capacityProviders": [],
        "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [],
        "attachments": [
           {
                "id": "0fb0c8f4-6edd-4de1-9b09-17e470ee1918",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "DELETING",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider1"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "ae592060-2382-4663-9476-b015c685593c",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "DELETING",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider2"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS"
    }
}

For more information, see Cluster capacity providers in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 1: To register a task definition with a JSON file

The following register-task-definition example registers a task definition to the specified family. The container definitions are saved in JSON format at the specified file location.

aws ecs register-task-definition \
    --cli-input-json file://<path_to_json_file>/sleep360.json

Contents of sleep360.json:

{
    "containerDefinitions": [
        {
            "name": "sleep",
            "image": "busybox",
            "cpu": 10,
            "command": [
                "sleep",
                "360"
            ],
            "memory": 10,
            "essential": true
        }
    ],
    "family": "sleep360"
}

Output:

{
    "taskDefinition": {
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "family": "sleep360",
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "compatibilities": [
                "EXTERNAL",
                "EC2"
        ],
        "volumes": [],
        "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:1",
        "containerDefinitions": [
            {
                "environment": [],
                "name": "sleep",
                "mountPoints": [],
                "image": "busybox",
                "cpu": 10,
                "portMappings": [],
                "command": [
                    "sleep",
                    "360"
                ],
        "memory": 10,
        "essential": true,
        "volumesFrom": []
        }
    ],
        "revision": 1
    }
}

For more information, see Example task definitions in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

Example 2: To register a task definition with a JSON string parameter

The following register-task-definition example registers a task definition using container definitions provided as a JSON string parameter with escaped double quotes.

aws ecs register-task-definition \
    --family sleep360 \
    --container-definitions "[{\"name\":\"sleep\",\"image\":\"busybox\",\"cpu\":10,\"command\":[\"sleep\",\"360\"],\"memory\":10,\"essential\":true}]"

The output is identical to the previous example.

For more information, see Creating a Task Definition in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To run a task on your default cluster

The following run-task example runs a task on the default cluster and uses a client token.

aws ecs run-task \
    --cluster default \
    --task-definition sleep360:1 \
    --client-token 550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000

Output:

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "attachments": [],
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                }
            ],
            "availabilityZone": "us-east-1b",
            "capacityProviderName": "example-capacity-provider",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/default",
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container-instance/default/bc4d2ec611d04bb7bb97e83ceEXAMPLE",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container/default/d6f51cc5bbc94a47969c92035e9f66f8/75853d2d-711e-458a-8362-0f0aEXAMPLE",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/default/d6f51cc5bbc94a47969c9203EXAMPLE",
                    "name": "sleep",
                    "image": "busybox",
                    "lastStatus": "PENDING",
                    "networkInterfaces": [],
                    "cpu": "10",
                    "memory": "10"
                }
            ],
            "cpu": "10",
            "createdAt": "2023-11-21T16:59:34.403000-05:00",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "enableExecuteCommand": false,
            "group": "family:sleep360",
            "lastStatus": "PENDING",
            "launchType": "EC2",
            "memory": "10",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "sleep"
                    }
                ],
                "inferenceAcceleratorOverrides": []
            },
            "tags": [],
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/default/d6f51cc5bbc94a47969c9203EXAMPLE",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:1",
            "version": 1
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

For more information, see Running Tasks in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To start a new task

The following start-task starts a task using the latest revision of the sleep360 task definition on the specified container instance in the default cluster.

aws ecs start-task \
    --task-definition sleep360 \
    --container-instances 765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4

Output:

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task/default/666fdccc2e2d4b6894dd422f4eeee8f8",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:cluster/default",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task-definition/sleep360:3",
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/default/765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "sleep"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "lastStatus": "PENDING",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "cpu": "128",
            "memory": "128",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container/75f11ed4-8a3d-4f26-a33b-ad1db9e02d41",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task/default/666fdccc2e2d4b6894dd422f4eeee8f8",
                    "name": "sleep",
                    "lastStatus": "PENDING",
                    "networkInterfaces": [],
                    "cpu": "10",
                    "memory": "10"
                }
            ],
            "version": 1,
            "createdAt": 1563421494.186,
            "group": "family:sleep360",
            "launchType": "EC2",
            "attachments": [],
            "tags": []
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

To stop a task

The following stop-task stops the specified task from running in the default cluster.

aws ecs stop-task \
    --task 666fdccc2e2d4b6894dd422f4eeee8f8

Output:

{
    "task": {
        "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task/default/666fdccc2e2d4b6894dd422f4eeee8f8",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:cluster/default",
        "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task-definition/sleep360:3",
        "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/default/765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4",
        "overrides": {
            "containerOverrides": []
        },
        "lastStatus": "STOPPED",
        "desiredStatus": "STOPPED",
        "cpu": "128",
        "memory": "128",
        "containers": [],
        "version": 2,
        "stoppedReason": "Taskfailedtostart",
        "stopCode": "TaskFailedToStart",
        "connectivity": "CONNECTED",
        "connectivityAt": 1563421494.186,
        "pullStartedAt": 1563421494.252,
        "pullStoppedAt": 1563421496.252,
        "executionStoppedAt": 1563421497,
        "createdAt": 1563421494.186,
        "stoppingAt": 1563421497.252,
        "stoppedAt": 1563421497.252,
        "group": "family:sleep360",
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "attachments": [],
        "tags": []
    }
}

To tag a resource

The following tag-resource example adds a single tag to the specified resource.

aws ecs tag-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster
    --tags key=key1,value=value1

This command produces no output.

To add multiple tags to a resource

The following tag-resource example adds multiple tags to the specified resource.

aws ecs tag-resource \
--resource-arn arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster \
--tags key=key1,value=value1 key=key2,value=value2 key=key3,value=value3

This command produces no output.

To remove a tag from a resource

The following untag-resource example removes the listed tags from the specified resource.

aws ecs untag-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster \
    --tag-keys key1,key2

This command produces no output.

To modify the settings for your cluster

The following update-cluster-settings example enables CloudWatch Container Insights for the default cluster.

aws ecs update-cluster-settings \
    --cluster default \
    --settings name=containerInsights,value=enabled

Output:

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "default",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enabled"
            }
        ]
    }
}

For more information, see Modifying Account Settings in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To update the container agent on an Amazon ECS container instance

The following update-container-agent example updates the container agent on the specified container instance in the default cluster.

aws ecs update-container-agent --cluster default --container-instance a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE

Output:

{
    "containerInstance": {
        "status": "ACTIVE",
...
        "agentUpdateStatus": "PENDING",
        "versionInfo": {
            "agentVersion": "1.0.0",
            "agentHash": "4023248",
            "dockerVersion": "DockerVersion: 1.5.0"
        }
    }
}

For more information, see Updating the Amazon ECS Container Agent in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To update the state of a container instance

The following update-container-instances-state updates the state of the specified container instance to DRAINING which will remove it from the cluster is it registered to.

aws ecs update-container-instances-state \
    --container-instances 765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4 \
    --status DRAINING

Output:

{
    "containerInstances": [
        {
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/default/765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4",
            "ec2InstanceId": "i-013d87ffbb4d513bf",
            "version": 4390,
            "versionInfo": {
                "agentVersion": "1.29.0",
                "agentHash": "a190a73f",
                "dockerVersion": "DockerVersion:18.06.1-ce"
            },
            "remainingResources": [
                {
                    "name": "CPU",
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 1536
                },
                {
                    "name": "MEMORY",
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 2681
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS",
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 0,
                    "stringSetValue": [
                        "22",
                        "2376",
                        "2375",
                        "51678",
                        "51679"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS_UDP",
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 0,
                    "stringSetValue": []
                }
            ],
            "registeredResources": [
                {
                    "name": "CPU",
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 2048
                },
                {
                    "name": "MEMORY",
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 3705
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS",
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 0,
                    "stringSetValue": [
                        "22",
                        "2376",
                        "2375",
                        "51678",
                        "51679"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS_UDP",
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 0,
                    "stringSetValue": []
                }
            ],
            "status": "DRAINING",
            "agentConnected": true,
            "runningTasksCount": 2,
            "pendingTasksCount": 0,
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.asm.environment-variables"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.branch-cni-plugin-version",
                    "value": "e0703516-"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.ami-id",
                    "value": "ami-00e0090ac21971297"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.asm.bootstrap.log-driver"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.none"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.ecr-endpoint"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.docker-plugin.local"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.task-cpu-mem-limit"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.ssm.bootstrap.log-driver"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.30"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.31"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.32"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.availability-zone",
                    "value": "us-west-2c"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.aws-appmesh"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.awslogs"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.24"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.task-eni-trunking"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.25"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.26"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.27"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.28"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.privileged-container"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.29"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.ecr-auth"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.20"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.os-type",
                    "value": "linux"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.21"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.22"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.task-eia"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.23"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.private-registry-authentication.secretsmanager"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.syslog"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.json-file"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.execution-role-awslogs"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.vpc-id",
                    "value": "vpc-1234"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.17"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.18"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.19"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.task-eni"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.execution-role-ecr-pull"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.container-health-check"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.subnet-id",
                    "value": "subnet-1234"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.instance-type",
                    "value": "c5.large"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.task-iam-role-network-host"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.container-ordering"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.cni-plugin-version",
                    "value": "91ccefc8-2019.06.0"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.pid-ipc-namespace-sharing"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.ssm.environment-variables"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.task-iam-role"
                }
            ],
            "registeredAt": 1560788724.507,
            "attachments": [],
            "tags": []
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

To update the primary task set for a service

The following update-service-primary-task-set example updates the primary task set for the specified service.

aws ecs update-service-primary-task-set \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --primary-task-set arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789

Output:

{
    "taskSet": {
        "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "status": "PRIMARY",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:2",
        "computedDesiredCount": 1,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "createdAt": 1557128360.711,
        "updatedAt": 1557129412.653,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12344321"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12344312"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
            }
        },
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "scale": {
            "value": 50.0,
            "unit": "PERCENT"
        },
        "stabilityStatus": "STABILIZING",
        "stabilityStatusAt": 1557129279.914
    }
}

Example 1: To change the task definition used in a service

The following update-service example updates the my-http-service service to use the amazon-ecs-sample task definition.

aws ecs update-service --service my-http-service --task-definition amazon-ecs-sample

Example 2: To change the number of tasks in a service

The following update-service example updates the desired task count of the service my-http-service to 3.

aws ecs update-service --service my-http-service --desired-count 3

For more information, see Updating a Service in the Amazon ECS Developer Guide.

To update a task set

The following update-task-set example updates a task set to adjust the scale.

aws ecs update-task-set \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --task-set arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789 \
    --scale value=50,unit=PERCENT

Output:

{
    "taskSet": {
        "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:2",
        "computedDesiredCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "createdAt": 1557128360.711,
        "updatedAt": 1557129279.914,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12344321"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12344321"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
            }
        },
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "scale": {
            "value": 50.0,
            "unit": "PERCENT"
        },
        "stabilityStatus": "STABILIZING",
        "stabilityStatusAt": 1557129279.914
    }
}