MemoryDB examples using Amazon CLI

To copy a snapshot

The following copy-snapshot example creates a copy of a snapshot.

aws memorydb copy-snapshot \
    --source-snapshot-name my-cluster-snapshot \
    --target-snapshot-name my-cluster-snapshot-copy

Output

{
    "Snapshot": {
        "Name": "my-cluster-snapshot-copy",
        "Status": "creating",
        "Source": "manual",
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:snapshot/my-cluster-snapshot-copy",
        "ClusterConfiguration": {
            "Name": "my-cluster",
            "Description": " ",
            "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
            "EngineVersion": "6.2",
            "MaintenanceWindow": "wed:03:00-wed:04:00",
            "Port": 6379,
            "ParameterGroupName": "default.memorydb-redis6",
            "SubnetGroupName": "my-sg",
            "VpcId": "vpc-xx2574fc",
            "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
            "SnapshotWindow": "04:30-05:30",
            "NumShards": 2
        }
    }
}

For more information, see Copying a snapshot in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To create an ACL

The following create-acl example creates a new Access control list.

aws memorydb create-acl \
    --acl-name "new-acl-1" \
    --user-names "my-user"

Output:

{
    "ACL": {
        "Name": "new-acl-1",
        "Status": "creating",
        "UserNames": [
            "my-user"
        ],
        "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2",
        "Clusters": [],
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:acl/new-acl-1"
    }
}

For more information, see Authenticating users with Access Control Lists in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To create a cluster

The following create-cluster example creates a new cluster.

aws memorydb create-cluster \
    --cluster-name my-new-cluster \
    --node-type db.r6g.large \
    --acl-name my-acl \
    --subnet-group my-sg

Output:

{
    "Cluster": {
        "Name": "my-new-cluster",
        "Status": "creating",
        "NumberOfShards": 1,
        "AvailabilityMode": "MultiAZ",
        "ClusterEndpoint": {
            "Port": 6379
        },
        "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
        "EngineVersion": "6.2",
        "EnginePatchVersion": "6.2.6",
        "ParameterGroupName": "default.memorydb-redis6",
        "ParameterGroupStatus": "in-sync",
        "SubnetGroupName": "my-sg",
        "TLSEnabled": true,
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:49165xxxxxx:cluster/my-new-cluster",
        "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
        "MaintenanceWindow": "sat:10:00-sat:11:00",
        "SnapshotWindow": "07:30-08:30",
        "ACLName": "my-acl",
        "AutoMinorVersionUpgrade": true
    }
}

For more information, see Managing Clusters in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To create a parameter group

The following create-parameter-group example creates a parameter group.

aws memorydb create-parameter-group \
    --parameter-group-name myRedis6x \
    --family memorydb_redis6 \
    --description "my-parameter-group"

Output:

{
    "ParameterGroup": {
        "Name": "myredis6x",
        "Family": "memorydb_redis6",
        "Description": "my-parameter-group",
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:49165xxxxxx:parametergroup/myredis6x"
    }
}

For more information, see Creating a parameter group in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To create a snapshot

The following create-snapshot example creates a snapshot.

aws memorydb create-snapshot \
    --cluster-name my-cluster \
    --snapshot-name my-cluster-snapshot

Output:

{
    "Snapshot": {
        "Name": "my-cluster-snapshot1",
        "Status": "creating",
        "Source": "manual",
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:49165xxxxxx:snapshot/my-cluster-snapshot",
        "ClusterConfiguration": {
            "Name": "my-cluster",
            "Description": "",
            "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
            "EngineVersion": "6.2",
            "MaintenanceWindow": "wed:03:00-wed:04:00",
            "Port": 6379,
            "ParameterGroupName": "default.memorydb-redis6",
            "SubnetGroupName": "my-sg",
            "VpcId": "vpc-862xxxxc",
            "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
            "SnapshotWindow": "04:30-05:30",
            "NumShards": 2
        }
    }
}

For more information, see Making manual snapshots in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To create a subnet group

The following create-subnet-group example creates a subnet group.

aws memorydb create-subnet-group \
    --subnet-group-name mysubnetgroup \
    --description "my subnet group" \
    --subnet-ids subnet-5623xxxx

Output:

{
    "SubnetGroup": {
        "Name": "mysubnetgroup",
        "Description": "my subnet group",
        "VpcId": "vpc-86257xxx",
        "Subnets": [
            {
                "Identifier": "subnet-5623xxxx",
                "AvailabilityZone": {
                    "Name": "us-east-1a"
                }
            }
        ],
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:subnetgroup/mysubnetgroup"
    }
}

For more information, see Creating a subnet group in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To creat a user

The following create-user example creates a new user.

aws memorydb create-user \
    --user-name user-name-1 \
    --access-string "~objects:* ~items:* ~public:*" \
     --authentication-mode \
         Passwords="enterapasswordhere",Type=password

Output:

{
    "User": {
        "Name": "user-name-1",
        "Status": "active",
        "AccessString": "off ~objects:* ~items:* ~public:* resetchannels -@all",
        "ACLNames": [],
        "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2",
        "Authentication": {
            "Type": "password",
            "PasswordCount": 1
        },
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-west-2:491658xxxxxx:user/user-name-1"
    }
}

For more information, see Authenticating users with Access Control Lists in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To delete an ACL

The following delete-acl example deletes an Access control list.

aws memorydb delete-acl \
    --acl-name "new-acl-1"

Output:

{
    "ACL": {
        "Name": "new-acl-1",
        "Status": "deleting",
        "UserNames": [
            "pat"
        ],
        "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2",
        "Clusters": [],
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:acl/new-acl-1"
    }
}

For more information, see Authenticating users with Access Control Lists in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To delete a cluster

The following delete-cluster example deletes a cluster.

aws memorydb delete-cluster \
    --cluster-name my-new-cluster

Output:

{
    "Cluster": {
        "Name": "my-new-cluster",
        "Status": "deleting",
        "NumberOfShards": 1,
        "ClusterEndpoint": {
            "Address": "clustercfg.my-new-cluster.xxxxx.memorydb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "Port": 6379
        },
        "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
        "EngineVersion": "6.2",
        "EnginePatchVersion": "6.2.6",
        "ParameterGroupName": "default.memorydb-redis6",
        "ParameterGroupStatus": "in-sync",
        "SubnetGroupName": "my-sg",
        "TLSEnabled": true,
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:cluster/my-new-cluster",
        "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
        "MaintenanceWindow": "sat:10:00-sat:11:00",
        "SnapshotWindow": "07:30-08:30",
        "AutoMinorVersionUpgrade": true
    }
}

For more information, see Deleting a cluster in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To delete a parameter group

The following delete-parameter-group example deletes a parameter group.

aws memorydb delete-parameter-group \
    --parameter-group-name myRedis6x

Output:

{
    "ParameterGroup": {
        "Name": "myredis6x",
        "Family": "memorydb_redis6",
        "Description": "my-parameter-group",
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:parametergroup/myredis6x"
    }
}

For more information, see Deleting a parameter group in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To delete a snapshot

The following delete-snapshot example deletes a snapshot.

aws memorydb delete-snapshot \
    --snapshot-name my-cluster-snapshot

Output:

{
    "Snapshot": {
        "Name": "my-cluster-snapshot",
        "Status": "deleting",
        "Source": "manual",
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:49165xxxxxx:snapshot/my-cluster-snapshot",
        "ClusterConfiguration": {
            "Name": "my-cluster",
            "Description": "",
            "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
            "EngineVersion": "6.2",
            "MaintenanceWindow": "wed:03:00-wed:04:00",
            "Port": 6379,
            "ParameterGroupName": "default.memorydb-redis6",
            "SubnetGroupName": "my-sg",
            "VpcId": "vpc-862xxxxc",
            "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
            "SnapshotWindow": "04:30-05:30",
            "NumShards": 2
        }
    }
}

For more information, see Deleting a snapshot in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To delete a subnet group

The following delete-subnet-group example deletes a subnet.

aws memorydb delete-subnet-group \
    --subnet-group-name mysubnetgroup

Output:

{
    "SubnetGroup": {
        "Name": "mysubnetgroup",
        "Description": "my subnet group",
        "VpcId": "vpc-86xxxx4fc",
        "Subnets": [
            {
                "Identifier": "subnet-56xxx61b",
                "AvailabilityZone": {
                    "Name": "us-east-1a"
                }
            }
        ],
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:subnetgroup/mysubnetgroup"
    }
}

For more information, see Deleting a subnet group in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To delete a user

The following delete-user example deletes a user.

aws memorydb delete-user \
    --user-name my-user

Output:

{
    "User": {
        "Name": "my-user",
        "Status": "deleting",
        "AccessString": "on ~app::* resetchannels -@all +@read",
        "ACLNames": [
            "my-acl"
        ],
        "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2",
        "Authentication": {
            "Type": "password",
            "PasswordCount": 1
        },
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:user/my-user"
    }
}

For more information, see Authenticating users with Access Control Lists in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of ACLs

The following describe-acls` returns a list of ACLs.

aws memorydb describe-acls

Output:

{
    "ACLs": [
        {
            "Name": "open-access",
            "Status": "active",
            "UserNames": [
                "default"
            ],
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2",
            "Clusters": [],
            "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:acl/open-access"
        },
        {
            "Name": my-acl",
            "Status": "active",
            "UserNames": [],
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2",
            "Clusters": [
                "my-cluster"
            ],
            "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:49165xxxxxxx:acl/my-acl"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Authenticating users with Access Control Lists in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of clusters

The following describe-clusters` returns a list of clusters.

aws memorydb describe-clusters

Output:

{
    "Clusters": [
        {
                "Name": "my-cluster",
                "Status": "available",
                "NumberOfShards": 2,
                "ClusterEndpoint": {
                    "Address": "clustercfg.my-cluster.llru6f.memorydb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
                    "Port": 6379
                },
                "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
                "EngineVersion": "6.2",
                "EnginePatchVersion": "6.2.6",
                "ParameterGroupName": "default.memorydb-redis6",
                "ParameterGroupStatus": "in-sync",
                "SecurityGroups": [
                    {
                        "SecurityGroupId": "sg-0a1434xxxxxc9fae",
                        "Status": "active"
                    }
                ],
                "SubnetGroupName": "pat-sg",
                "TLSEnabled": true,
                "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:49165xxxxxx:cluster/my-cluster",
                "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
                "MaintenanceWindow": "wed:03:00-wed:04:00",
                "SnapshotWindow": "04:30-05:30",
                "ACLName": "my-acl",
                "AutoMinorVersionUpgrade": true
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Managing clusters in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of engine versions

The following describe-engine-versions` returns a list of engine versions.

aws memorydb describe-engine-versions

Output:

{
    "EngineVersions": [
        {
            "EngineVersion": "6.2",
            "EnginePatchVersion": "6.2.6",
            "ParameterGroupFamily": "memorydb_redis6"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Engine versions and upgrading in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of events

The following describe-events` returns a list of events.

aws memorydb describe-events

Output:

{
    "Events": [
        {
            "SourceName": "my-cluster",
            "SourceType": "cluster",
            "Message": "Increase replica count started for replication group my-cluster on 2022-07-22T14:09:01.440Z",
            "Date": "2022-07-22T07:09:01.443000-07:00"
        },
        {
            "SourceName": "my-user",
            "SourceType": "user",
            "Message": "Create user my-user operation completed.",
            "Date": "2022-07-22T07:00:02.975000-07:00"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Monitoring events in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of parameter groups

The following describe-parameter-groups` returns a list of parameter groups.

aws memorydb describe-parameter-groups

Output:

{
    "ParameterGroups": [
        {
            "Name": "default.memorydb-redis6",
            "Family": "memorydb_redis6",
            "Description": "Default parameter group for memorydb_redis6",
            "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:parametergroup/default.memorydb-redis6"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Configuring engine parameters using parameter groups in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of parameters

The following describe-parameters` returns a list of parameters.

aws memorydb describe-parameters

Output:

{
    "Parameters": [
        {
            "Name": "acllog-max-len",
            "Value": "128",
            "Description": "The maximum length of the ACL Log",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-10000",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "activedefrag",
            "Value": "no",
            "Description": "Enabled active memory defragmentation",
            "DataType": "string",
            "AllowedValues": "yes,no",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "active-defrag-cycle-max",
            "Value": "75",
            "Description": "Maximal effort for defrag in CPU percentage",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-75",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "active-defrag-cycle-min",
            "Value": "5",
            "Description": "Minimal effort for defrag in CPU percentage",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-75",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "active-defrag-ignore-bytes",
            "Value": "104857600",
            "Description": "Minimum amount of fragmentation waste to start active defrag",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1048576-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "active-defrag-max-scan-fields",
            "Value": "1000",
            "Description": "Maximum number of set/hash/zset/list fields that will be processed from the main dictionary scan",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-1000000",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "active-defrag-threshold-lower",
            "Value": "10",
            "Description": "Minimum percentage of fragmentation to start active defrag",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-100",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "active-defrag-threshold-upper",
            "Value": "100",
            "Description": "Maximum percentage of fragmentation at which we use maximum effort",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-100",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "active-expire-effort",
            "Value": "1",
            "Description": "The amount of effort that redis uses to expire items in the active expiration job",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-10",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "activerehashing",
            "Value": "yes",
            "Description": "Apply rehashing or not",
            "DataType": "string",
            "AllowedValues": "yes,no",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "client-output-buffer-limit-normal-hard-limit",
            "Value": "0",
            "Description": "Normal client output buffer hard limit in bytes",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "client-output-buffer-limit-normal-soft-limit",
            "Value": "0",
            "Description": "Normal client output buffer soft limit in bytes",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "client-output-buffer-limit-normal-soft-seconds",
            "Value": "0",
            "Description": "Normal client output buffer soft limit in seconds",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "client-output-buffer-limit-pubsub-hard-limit",
            "Value": "33554432",
            "Description": "Pubsub client output buffer hard limit in bytes",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "client-output-buffer-limit-pubsub-soft-limit",
            "Value": "8388608",
            "Description": "Pubsub client output buffer soft limit in bytes",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "client-output-buffer-limit-pubsub-soft-seconds",
            "Value": "60",
            "Description": "Pubsub client output buffer soft limit in seconds",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "hash-max-ziplist-entries",
            "Value": "512",
            "Description": "The maximum number of hash entries in order for the dataset to be compressed",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "hash-max-ziplist-value",
            "Value": "64",
            "Description": "The threshold of biggest hash entries in order for the dataset to be compressed",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "hll-sparse-max-bytes",
            "Value": "3000",
            "Description": "HyperLogLog sparse representation bytes limit",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-16000",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "lazyfree-lazy-eviction",
            "Value": "no",
            "Description": "Perform an asynchronous delete on evictions",
            "DataType": "string",
            "AllowedValues": "yes,no",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "lazyfree-lazy-expire",
            "Value": "no",
            "Description": "Perform an asynchronous delete on expired keys",
            "DataType": "string",
            "AllowedValues": "yes,no",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "lazyfree-lazy-server-del",
            "Value": "no",
            "Description": "Perform an asynchronous delete on key updates",
            "DataType": "string",
            "AllowedValues": "yes,no",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "lazyfree-lazy-user-del",
            "Value": "no",
            "Description": "Specifies whether the default behavior of DEL command acts the same as UNLINK",
            "DataType": "string",
            "AllowedValues": "yes,no",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "lfu-decay-time",
            "Value": "1",
            "Description": "The amount of time in minutes to decrement the key counter for LFU eviction policyd",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "lfu-log-factor",
            "Value": "10",
            "Description": "The log factor for incrementing key counter for LFU eviction policy",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "list-compress-depth",
            "Value": "0",
            "Description": "Number of quicklist ziplist nodes from each side of the list to exclude from compression. The head and tail of the list are always uncompressed for fast push/pop operations",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "maxmemory-policy",
            "Value": "noeviction",
            "Description": "Max memory policy",
            "DataType": "string",
            "AllowedValues": "volatile-lru,allkeys-lru,volatile-lfu,allkeys-lfu,volatile-random,allkeys-random,volatile-ttl,noeviction",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "maxmemory-samples",
            "Value": "3",
            "Description": "Max memory samples",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "notify-keyspace-events",
            "Description": "The keyspace events for Redis to notify Pub/Sub clients about. By default all notifications are disabled",
            "DataType": "string",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "set-max-intset-entries",
            "Value": "512",
            "Description": "The limit in the size of the set in order for the dataset to be compressed",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "slowlog-log-slower-than",
            "Value": "10000",
            "Description": "The execution time, in microseconds, to exceed in order for the command to get logged. Note that a negative number disables the slow log, while a value of zero forces the logging of every command",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "slowlog-max-len",
            "Value": "128",
            "Description": "The length of the slow log. There is no limit to this length. Just be aware that it will consume memory. You can reclaim memory used by the slow log with SLOWLOG RESET.",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "stream-node-max-bytes",
            "Value": "4096",
            "Description": "The maximum size of a single node in a stream in bytes",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "stream-node-max-entries",
            "Value": "100",
            "Description": "The maximum number of items a single node in a stream can contain",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "tcp-keepalive",
            "Value": "300",
            "Description": "If non-zero, send ACKs every given number of seconds",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "timeout",
            "Value": "0",
            "Description": "Close connection if client is idle for a given number of seconds, or never if 0",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0,20-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "tracking-table-max-keys",
            "Value": "1000000",
            "Description": "The maximum number of keys allowed for the tracking table for client side caching",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "1-100000000",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "zset-max-ziplist-entries",
            "Value": "128",
            "Description": "The maximum number of sorted set entries in order for the dataset to be compressed",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        },
        {
            "Name": "zset-max-ziplist-value",
            "Value": "64",
            "Description": "The threshold of biggest sorted set entries in order for the dataset to be compressed",
            "DataType": "integer",
            "AllowedValues": "0-",
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2.4"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Configuring engine parameters using parameter groups in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of snapshots

The following describe-snapshots` returns a list of snapshots.

aws memorydb describe-snapshots

Output:

{
"Snapshots": [
    {
        "Name": "my-cluster-snapshot",
        "Status": "available",
        "Source": "manual",
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx2:snapshot/my-cluster-snapshot",
        "ClusterConfiguration": {
            "Name": "my-cluster",
            "Description": " ",
            "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
            "EngineVersion": "6.2",
            "MaintenanceWindow": "wed:03:00-wed:04:00",
            "Port": 6379,
            "ParameterGroupName": "default.memorydb-redis6",
            "SubnetGroupName": "my-sg",
            "VpcId": "vpc-862574fc",
            "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
            "SnapshotWindow": "04:30-05:30",
            "NumShards": 2
        }
    }
}

For more information, see Snapshot and restore in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of subnet groups

The following describe-subnet-groups` returns a list of subnet groups.

aws memorydb describe-subnet-groups

Output

{
    "SubnetGroups": [
        {
            "Name": "my-sg",
            "Description": "pat-sg",
            "VpcId": "vpc-86xxx4fc",
            "Subnets": [
                {
                    "Identifier": "subnet-faxx84a6",
                    "AvailabilityZone": {
                        "Name": "us-east-1b"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "Identifier": "subnet-56xxf61b",
                    "AvailabilityZone": {
                        "Name": "us-east-1a"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:49165xxxxxx:subnetgroup/my-sg"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Subnets and subnet groups in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of users

The following describe-users` returns a list of users.

aws memorydb describe-users

Output

{
    "Users": [
        {
            "Name": "default",
            "Status": "active",
            "AccessString": "on ~* &* +@all",
            "ACLNames": [
                "open-access"
            ],
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.0",
            "Authentication": {
                "Type": "no-password"
            },
            "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:user/default"
        },
        {
            "Name": "my-user",
            "Status": "active",
            "AccessString": "off ~objects:* ~items:* ~public:* resetchannels -@all",
            "ACLNames": [],
            "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2",
            "Authentication": {
                "Type": "password",
                "PasswordCount": 2
            },
            "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:user/my-user"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Authenticating users with Access Control Lists in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To fail over a shard

The following failover-shard` fails over a shard.

aws memorydb failover-shard \
    --cluster-name my-cluster --shard-name 0001

Output:

{
    "Cluster": {
        "Name": "my-cluster",
        "Status": "available",
        "NumberOfShards": 2,
        "ClusterEndpoint": {
            "Address": "clustercfg.my-cluster.xxxxxx.memorydb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "Port": 6379
        },
        "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
        "EngineVersion": "6.2",
        "EnginePatchVersion": "6.2.6",
        "ParameterGroupName": "default.memorydb-redis6",
        "ParameterGroupStatus": "in-sync",
        "SecurityGroups": [
            {
                "SecurityGroupId": "sg-0a143xxxx45c9fae",
                "Status": "active"
            }
        ],
        "SubnetGroupName": "my-sg",
        "TLSEnabled": true,
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:cluster/my-cluster",
        "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
        "MaintenanceWindow": "wed:03:00-wed:04:00",
        "SnapshotWindow": "04:30-05:30",
        "AutoMinorVersionUpgrade": true
    }
}

For more information, see Minimizing downtime with MultiAZ in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of allowed node type updates

The following list-allowed-node-type-updates returns a list of available node type updates.

aws memorydb list-allowed-node-type-updates

Output:

{
    "Cluster": {
        "Name": "my-cluster",
        "Status": "available",
        "NumberOfShards": 2,
        "ClusterEndpoint": {
            "Address": "clustercfg.my-cluster.xxxxxx.memorydb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "Port": 6379
        },
        "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
        "EngineVersion": "6.2",
        "EnginePatchVersion": "6.2.6",
        "ParameterGroupName": "default.memorydb-redis6",
        "ParameterGroupStatus": "in-sync",
        "SecurityGroups": [
            {
                "SecurityGroupId": "sg-0a143xxxx45c9fae",
                "Status": "active"
            }
        ],
        "SubnetGroupName": "my-sg",
        "TLSEnabled": true,
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:cluster/my-cluster",
        "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
        "MaintenanceWindow": "wed:03:00-wed:04:00",
        "SnapshotWindow": "04:30-05:30",
        "AutoMinorVersionUpgrade": true
    }
}

For more information, see Scaling in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To return a list of tags

The following list-tags returns a list of tags.

aws memorydb list-tags \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:cluster/my-cluster

Output:

{
    "TagList": [
        {
            "Key": "mytag",
            "Value": "myvalue"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Tagging resources in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To reset a parameter group

The following reset-parameter-group` resets a parameter group.

aws memorydb reset-parameter-group \
    --parameter-group-name my-parameter-group \
    --all-parameters

Output:

{
    "ParameterGroup": {
        "Name": "my-parameter-group",
        "Family": "memorydb_redis6",
        "Description": "my parameter group",
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:parametergroup/my-parameter-group"
    }
}

For more information, see Configuring engine parameters using parameter groups in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To tag a resource

The following tag-resource` adds a tag to a resource.

aws memorydb tag-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:cluster/my-cluster \
    --tags Key="mykey",Value="myvalue"

Output:

{
    "TagList": [
        {
            "Key": "mytag",
            "Value": "myvalue"
        },
        {
            "Key": "mykey",
            "Value": "myvalue"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Tagging resources in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To update an ACL

The following update-acl` updates an ACL by adding a user.

aws memorydb untag-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxx:cluster/my-cluster \
    --tag-keys mykey

Output:

{
    "TagList": [
        {
            "Key": "mytag",
            "Value": "myvalue"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Tagging resources in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To update a cluster

The following update-cluster`` updates the parameter group of a cluster to my-parameter-group.

aws memorydb update-cluster \
    --cluster-name my-cluster \
    --parameter-group-name my-parameter-group

Output:

{
    "Cluster": {
        "Name": "my-cluster",
        "Status": "available",
        "NumberOfShards": 2,
        "AvailabilityMode": "MultiAZ",
        "ClusterEndpoint": {
            "Address": "clustercfg.my-cluster.llru6f.memorydb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "Port": 6379
        },
        "NodeType": "db.r6g.large",
        "EngineVersion": "6.2",
        "EnginePatchVersion": "6.2.6",
        "ParameterGroupName": "my-parameter-group",
        "ParameterGroupStatus": "in-sync",
        "SecurityGroups": [
            {
                "SecurityGroupId": "sg-0a143xxxxxc9fae",
                "Status": "active"
            }
        ],
        "SubnetGroupName": "pat-sg",
        "TLSEnabled": true,
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:cluster/my-cluster",
        "SnapshotRetentionLimit": 0,
        "MaintenanceWindow": "wed:03:00-wed:04:00",
        "SnapshotWindow": "04:30-05:30",
        "ACLName": "my-acl",
        "AutoMinorVersionUpgrade": true
    }
}

For more information, see Modifying a cluster in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To update a parameter group

The following update-parameter-group`` updates a parameter group.

aws memorydb update-parameter-group \
    --parameter-group-name my-parameter-group \
    --parameter-name-values "ParameterName=activedefrag, ParameterValue=no"

Output:

{
    "ParameterGroup": {
        "Name": "my-parameter-group",
        "Family": "memorydb_redis6",
        "Description": "my parameter group",
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:49165xxxxxx:parametergroup/my-parameter-group"
    }
}

For more information, see Modifying a parameter group in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To update a subnet group

The following update-subnet-group` updates a subnet group's subnet ID.

aws memorydb update-subnet-group \
    --subnet-group-name my-sg \
    --subnet-ids subnet-01f29d458f3xxxxx

Output:

{
    "SubnetGroup": {
        "Name": "my-sg-1",
        "Description": "my-sg",
        "VpcId": "vpc-09d2cfc01xxxxxxx",
        "Subnets": [
            {
                "Identifier": "subnet-01f29d458fxxxxxx",
                "AvailabilityZone": {
                    "Name": "us-east-1a"
                }
            }
        ],
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:subnetgroup/my-sg"
    }
}

For more information, see Subnets and subnet groups in the MemoryDB User Guide.

To update a user

The following update-user modifies a user's access string.

aws memorydb update-user \
    --user-name my-user \
    --access-string "off ~objects:* ~items:* ~public:* resetchannels -@all"

Output:

{
    "User": {
        "Name": "my-user",
        "Status": "modifying",
        "AccessString": "off ~objects:* ~items:* ~public:* resetchannels -@all",
        "ACLNames": [
            "myt-acl"
        ],
        "MinimumEngineVersion": "6.2",
        "Authentication": {
            "Type": "password",
            "PasswordCount": 2
        },
        "ARN": "arn:aws:memorydb:us-east-1:491658xxxxxx:user/my-user"
    }
}

For more information, see Authenticating users with Access Control Lists in the MemoryDB User Guide.