Amazon WAFV2 examples using Amazon CLI - Amazon Command Line Interface
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Amazon WAFV2 examples using Amazon CLI

The following code examples show you how to perform actions and implement common scenarios by using the Amazon Command Line Interface with Amazon WAFV2.

Actions are code excerpts from larger programs and must be run in context. While actions show you how to call individual service functions, you can see actions in context in their related scenarios and cross-service examples.

Scenarios are code examples that show you how to accomplish a specific task by calling multiple functions within the same service.

Each example includes a link to GitHub, where you can find instructions on how to set up and run the code in context.

Topics

Actions

The following code example shows how to use associate-web-acl.

Amazon CLI

To associate a web ACL with a regional Amazon resource

The following associate-web-acl example associates the specified web ACL with an Application Load Balancer.

aws wafv2 associate-web-acl \
    --web-acl-arn arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test-cli/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/app/waf-cli-alb/1ea17125f8b25a2a \
    --region us-west-2

This command produces no output.

For more information, see Associating or Disassociating a Web ACL with an Amazon Resource in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use check-capacity.

Amazon CLI

To obtain the capacity used by a set of rules

The following check-capacity retrieves the capacity requirements for a rule set that contains a rate-based rule statement, and an AND rule statement that contains nested rules.

aws wafv2 check-capacity \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --rules file://waf-rule-list.json \
    --region us-west-2

Contents of file://waf-rule-list.json:

[
    {
        "Name":"basic-rule",
        "Priority":0,
        "Statement":{
            "AndStatement":{
                "Statements":[
                    {
                        "ByteMatchStatement":{
                            "SearchString":"example.com",
                            "FieldToMatch":{
                                "SingleHeader":{
                                    "Name":"host"
                                }
                            },
                            "TextTransformations":[
                                {
                                    "Priority":0,
                                    "Type":"LOWERCASE"
                                }
                            ],
                            "PositionalConstraint":"EXACTLY"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "GeoMatchStatement":{
                            "CountryCodes":[
                                "US",
                                "IN"
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        "Action":{
            "Allow":{

            }
        },
        "VisibilityConfig":{
            "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
            "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
            "MetricName":"basic-rule"
        }
    },
    {
        "Name":"rate-rule",
        "Priority":1,
        "Statement":{
            "RateBasedStatement":{
                "Limit":1000,
                "AggregateKeyType":"IP"
            }
        },
        "Action":{
            "Block":{

            }
        },
        "VisibilityConfig":{
            "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
            "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
            "MetricName":"rate-rule"
        }
    }
]

Output:

{
    "Capacity":15
}

For more information, see Amazon WAF Web ACL Capacity Units (WCU) in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see CheckCapacity in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use create-ip-set.

Amazon CLI

To create an IP set for use in your web ACLs and rule groups

The following create-ip-set command creates an IP set with a single address range specification.

aws wafv2 create-ip-set \
    --name testip \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --ip-address-version IPV4 \
    --addresses 198.51.100.0/16

Output:

{
    "Summary":{
        "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/ipset/testip/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "Description":"",
        "Name":"testip",
        "LockToken":"447e55ac-0000-0000-0000-86b67c17f8b5",
        "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
    }
}

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see CreateIpSet in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use create-regex-pattern-set.

Amazon CLI

To create a regex pattern set for use in your web ACLs and rule groups

The following create-regex-pattern-set command creates a regex pattern set with two regex patterns specified.

aws wafv2 create-regex-pattern-set \
    --name regexPatterSet01 \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --description 'Test web-acl' \
    --regular-expression-list '[{"RegexString": "/[0-9]*/"},{"RegexString": "/[a-z]*/"}]'

Output:

{
    "Summary":{
        "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/regexpatternset/regexPatterSet01/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "Description":"Test web-acl",
        "Name":"regexPatterSet01",
        "LockToken":"0bc01e21-03c9-4b98-9433-6229cbf1ef1c",
        "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
    }
}

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use create-rule-group.

Amazon CLI

To create a custom rule group for use in your web ACLs

The following create-rule-group command creates a custom rule group for regional use. The rule statements for the group are provided in a JSON-formatted file.

aws wafv2 create-rule-group \
    --name "TestRuleGroup" \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --capacity 250 \
    --rules file://waf-rule.json \
    --visibility-config SampledRequestsEnabled=true,CloudWatchMetricsEnabled=true,MetricName=TestRuleGroupMetrics \
    --region us-west-2

Contents of file://waf-rule.json:

[
    {
        "Name":"basic-rule",
        "Priority":0,
        "Statement":{
            "AndStatement":{
                "Statements":[
                    {
                        "ByteMatchStatement":{
                            "SearchString":"example.com",
                            "FieldToMatch":{
                                "SingleHeader":{
                                    "Name":"host"
                                }
                            },
                            "TextTransformations":[
                                {
                                    "Priority":0,
                                    "Type":"LOWERCASE"
                                }
                            ],
                            "PositionalConstraint":"EXACTLY"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "GeoMatchStatement":{
                            "CountryCodes":[
                                "US",
                                "IN"
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        "Action":{
            "Allow":{

            }
        },
        "VisibilityConfig":{
            "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
            "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
            "MetricName":"basic-rule"
        }
    }
]

Output:

{
    "Summary":{
        "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/rulegroup/TestRuleGroup/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "Description":"",
        "Name":"TestRuleGroup",
        "LockToken":"7b3bcec2-374e-4c5a-b2b9-563bf47249f0",
        "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
    }
}

For more information, see Managing Your Own Rule Groups in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use create-web-acl.

Amazon CLI

To create a web ACL

The following create-web-acl command creates a web ACL for regional use. The rule statements for the web ACL are provided in a JSON-formatted file.

aws wafv2 create-web-acl \
    --name TestWebAcl \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --default-action Allow={} \
    --visibility-config SampledRequestsEnabled=true,CloudWatchMetricsEnabled=true,MetricName=TestWebAclMetrics \
    --rules file://waf-rule.json \
    --region us-west-2

Contents of file://waf-rule.json:

[
    {
        "Name":"basic-rule",
        "Priority":0,
        "Statement":{
            "AndStatement":{
                "Statements":[
                    {
                        "ByteMatchStatement":{
                            "SearchString":"example.com",
                            "FieldToMatch":{
                                "SingleHeader":{
                                    "Name":"host"
                                }
                            },
                            "TextTransformations":[
                                {
                                    "Priority":0,
                                    "Type":"LOWERCASE"
                                }
                            ],
                            "PositionalConstraint":"EXACTLY"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "GeoMatchStatement":{
                            "CountryCodes":[
                                "US",
                                "IN"
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        "Action":{
            "Allow":{

            }
        },
        "VisibilityConfig":{
            "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
            "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
            "MetricName":"basic-rule"
        }
    }
]

Output:

{
    "Summary":{
        "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/TestWebAcl/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "Description":"",
        "Name":"TestWebAcl",
        "LockToken":"2294b3a1-eb60-4aa0-a86f-a3ae04329de9",
        "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
    }
}

For more information, see Managing and Using a Web Access Control List (Web ACL) in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see CreateWebAcl in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use delete-ip-set.

Amazon CLI

To delete an IP set

The following delete-ip-set deletes the specified IP set. This call requires an ID, which you can obtain from the call, list-ip-sets, and a lock token, which you can obtain from the calls, list-ip-sets and get-ip-set.

aws wafv2 delete-ip-set \
    --name test1 \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --lock-token 46851772-db6f-459d-9385-49428812e357

This command produces no output.

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see DeleteIpSet in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use delete-logging-configuration.

Amazon CLI

To disable logging for a web ACL

The following delete-logging-configuration removes any logging configuration from the specified web ACL.

aws wafv2 delete-logging-configuration \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222

This command produces no output.

For more information, see Logging Web ACL Traffic Information in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use delete-regex-pattern-set.

Amazon CLI

To delete a regex pattern set

The following delete-regex-pattern-set updates the settings for the specified regex pattern set. This call requires an ID, which you can obtain from the call, list-regex-pattern-sets, and a lock token, which you can obtain from the call list-regex-pattern-sets or the call get-regex-pattern-set.

aws wafv2 delete-regex-pattern-set \
    --name regexPatterSet01 \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --lock-token 0bc01e21-03c9-4b98-9433-6229cbf1ef1c

This command produces no output.

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use delete-rule-group.

Amazon CLI

To delete a custom rule group

The following delete-rule-group deletes the specified custom rule group. This call requires an ID, which you can obtain from the call, list-rule-groups, and a lock token, which you can obtain from the call list-rule-groups or the call get-rule-group.

aws wafv2 delete-rule-group \
    --name TestRuleGroup \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --lock-token 7b3bcec2-0000-0000-0000-563bf47249f0

This command produces no output.

For more information, see Managing Your Own Rule Groups in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use delete-web-acl.

Amazon CLI

To delete a web ACL

The following delete-web-acl deletes the specified web ACL from your account. A web ACL can only be deleted when it's not associated with any resources. This call requires an ID, which you can obtain from the call, list-web-acls, and a lock token, which you can obtain from the call list-web-acls or the call get-web-acl.

aws wafv2 delete-web-acl \
    --name test \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --lock-token ebab4ed2-155e-4c9a-9efb-e4c45665b1f5

This command produces no output.

For more information, see Managing and Using a Web Access Control List (Web ACL) in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see DeleteWebAcl in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use describe-managed-rule-group.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve the description for a managed rule group

The following describe-managed-rule-group retrieves the description for an Amazon managed rule group.

aws wafv2 describe-managed-rule-group \
    --vendor-name AWS \
    --name AWSManagedRulesCommonRuleSet \
    --scope REGIONAL

Output:

{
    "Capacity": 700,
    "Rules": [
        {
            "Name": "NoUserAgent_HEADER",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "UserAgent_BadBots_HEADER",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "SizeRestrictions_QUERYSTRING",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "SizeRestrictions_Cookie_HEADER",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "SizeRestrictions_BODY",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "SizeRestrictions_URIPATH",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "EC2MetaDataSSRF_BODY",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "EC2MetaDataSSRF_COOKIE",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "EC2MetaDataSSRF_URIPATH",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "EC2MetaDataSSRF_QUERYARGUMENTS",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "GenericLFI_QUERYARGUMENTS",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            }
            "Name": "GenericLFI_URIPATH",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "GenericLFI_BODY",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "RestrictedExtensions_URIPATH",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "RestrictedExtensions_QUERYARGUMENTS",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "GenericRFI_QUERYARGUMENTS",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "GenericRFI_BODY",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "GenericRFI_URIPATH",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "CrossSiteScripting_COOKIE",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "CrossSiteScripting_QUERYARGUMENTS",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "CrossSiteScripting_BODY",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        },
        {
            "Name": "CrossSiteScripting_URIPATH",
            "Action": {
                "Block": {}
            }
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Managed Rule Groups in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use disassociate-web-acl.

Amazon CLI

To disassociate a web ACL from a regional Amazon resource

The following disassociate-web-acl example removes any existing web ACL association from the specified Application Load Balancer.

aws wafv2 disassociate-web-acl \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/app/waf-cli-alb/1ea17125f8b25a2a \
    --region us-west-2

This command produces no output.

For more information, see Associating or Disassociating a Web ACL with an Amazon Resource in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use get-ip-set.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a specific IP set

The following get-ip-set retrieves the IP set with the specified name, scope, and ID. You can get the ID for an IP set from the commands create-ip-set and list-ip-sets.

aws wafv2 get-ip-set \
    --name testip \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111

Output:

{
    "IPSet":{
        "Description":"",
        "Name":"testip",
        "IPAddressVersion":"IPV4",
        "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE1111",
        "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/ipset/testip/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE1111",
        "Addresses":[
            "192.0.2.0/16"
        ]
    },
    "LockToken":"447e55ac-2396-4c6d-b9f9-86b67c17f8b5"
}

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see GetIpSet in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use get-logging-configuration.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve the logging configurations for a web ACL

The following get-logging-configuration retrieves the logging configuration for the specified web ACL.

aws wafv2 get-logging-configuration \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222 \
    --region us-west-2

Output:

{
    "LoggingConfiguration":{
        "ResourceArn":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222",
        "RedactedFields":[
            {
                "Method":{

                }
            }
        ],
        "LogDestinationConfigs":[
            "arn:aws:firehose:us-west-2:123456789012:deliverystream/aws-waf-logs-custom-transformation"
        ]
    }
}

For more information, see Logging Web ACL Traffic Information in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use get-rate-based-statement-managed-keys.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a list of IP addresses that are blocked by a rate-based rule

The following get-rate-based-statement-managed-keys retrieves the IP addresses currently blocked by a rate-based rule that's being used for a regional application.

aws wafv2 get-rate-based-statement-managed-keys \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --web-acl-name testwebacl2 \
    --web-acl-id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --rule-name ratebasedtest

Output:

{
    "ManagedKeysIPV4":{
        "IPAddressVersion":"IPV4",
        "Addresses":[
            "198.51.100.0/32"
        ]
    },
    "ManagedKeysIPV6":{
        "IPAddressVersion":"IPV6",
        "Addresses":[

        ]
    }
}

For more information, see Rate-Based Rule Statement in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use get-regex-pattern-set.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a specific regex pattern set

The following get-regex-pattern-set retrieves the regex pattern set with the specified name, scope, region, and ID. You can get the ID for a regex pattern set from the commands create-regex-pattern-set and list-regex-pattern-sets.

aws wafv2 get-regex-pattern-set \
    --name regexPatterSet01 \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --region us-west-2

Output:

{
    "RegexPatternSet":{
        "Description":"Test web-acl",
        "RegularExpressionList":[
            {
                "RegexString":"/[0-9]*/"
            },
            {
                "RegexString":"/[a-z]*/"
            }
        ],
        "Name":"regexPatterSet01",
        "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/regexpatternset/regexPatterSet01/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
    },
    "LockToken":"c8abf33f-b6fc-46ae-846e-42f994d57b29"
}

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use get-rule-group.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a specific custom rule group

The following get-rule-group retrieves the custom rule group with the specified name, scope, and ID. You can get the ID for a rule group from the commands create-rule-group and list-rule-groups.

aws wafv2 get-rule-group \
    --name ff \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111

Output:

{
    "RuleGroup":{
        "Capacity":1,
        "Description":"",
        "Rules":[
            {
                "Priority":0,
                "Action":{
                    "Block":{

                    }
                },
                "VisibilityConfig":{
                    "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
                    "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
                    "MetricName":"jj"
                },
                "Name":"jj",
                "Statement":{
                    "SizeConstraintStatement":{
                        "ComparisonOperator":"LE",
                        "TextTransformations":[
                            {
                                "Priority":0,
                                "Type":"NONE"
                            }
                        ],
                        "FieldToMatch":{
                            "UriPath":{

                            }
                        },
                        "Size":7
                    }
                }
            }
        ],
        "VisibilityConfig":{
            "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
            "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
            "MetricName":"ff"
        },
        "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/rulegroup/ff/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "Name":"ff"
    },
    "LockToken":"485458c9-1830-4234-af31-ec4d52ced1b3"
}

For more information, see Managing Your Own Rule Groups in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see GetRuleGroup in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use get-sampled-requests.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a sample of web requests for a web ACL

The following get-sampled-requests retrieves the sampled web requests for the specified web ACL, rule metric, and time frame.

aws wafv2 get-sampled-requests \
    --web-acl-arn arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test-cli/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --rule-metric-name AWS-AWSManagedRulesSQLiRuleSet \
    --scope=REGIONAL \
    --time-window StartTime=2020-02-12T20:00Z,EndTime=2020-02-12T21:10Z \
    --max-items 100

Output:

{
    "TimeWindow": {
    "EndTime": 1581541800.0,
    "StartTime": 1581537600.0
    },
    "SampledRequests": [
        {
            "Action": "BLOCK",
            "Timestamp": 1581541799.564,
            "RuleNameWithinRuleGroup": "AWS#AWSManagedRulesSQLiRuleSet#SQLi_BODY",
            "Request": {
                "Country": "US",
                "URI": "/",
                "Headers": [
                    {
                        "Name": "Host",
                        "Value": "alb-test-1EXAMPLE1.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Content-Length",
                        "Value": "7456"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "User-Agent",
                        "Value": "curl/7.53.1"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Accept",
                        "Value": "/"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Content-Type",
                        "Value": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
                    }
                ],
                "ClientIP": "198.51.100.08",
                "Method": "POST",
                "HTTPVersion": "HTTP/1.1"
            },
            "Weight": 1
        },
        {
            "Action": "BLOCK",
            "Timestamp": 1581541799.988,
            "RuleNameWithinRuleGroup": "AWS#AWSManagedRulesSQLiRuleSet#SQLi_BODY",
            "Request": {
                "Country": "US",
                "URI": "/",
                "Headers": [
                    {
                        "Name": "Host",
                        "Value": "alb-test-1EXAMPLE1.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Content-Length",
                        "Value": "7456"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "User-Agent",
                        "Value": "curl/7.53.1"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Accept",
                        "Value": "/"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Content-Type",
                        "Value": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
                    }
                ],
                "ClientIP": "198.51.100.08",
                "Method": "POST",
                "HTTPVersion": "HTTP/1.1"
            },
            "Weight": 3
        },
        {
            "Action": "BLOCK",
            "Timestamp": 1581541799.846,
            "RuleNameWithinRuleGroup": "AWS#AWSManagedRulesSQLiRuleSet#SQLi_BODY",
            "Request": {
                "Country": "US",
                "URI": "/",
                "Headers": [
                    {
                        "Name": "Host",
                        "Value": "alb-test-1EXAMPLE1.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Content-Length",
                        "Value": "7456"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "User-Agent",
                        "Value": "curl/7.53.1"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Accept",
                        "Value": "/"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Content-Type",
                        "Value": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
                    }
                ],
                "ClientIP": "198.51.100.08",
                "Method": "POST",
                "HTTPVersion": "HTTP/1.1"
            },
            "Weight": 1
        },
        {
            "Action": "BLOCK",
            "Timestamp": 1581541799.4,
            "RuleNameWithinRuleGroup": "AWS#AWSManagedRulesSQLiRuleSet#SQLi_BODY",
            "Request": {
                "Country": "US",
                "URI": "/",
                "Headers": [
                    {
                        "Name": "Host",
                        "Value": "alb-test-1EXAMPLE1.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Content-Length",
                        "Value": "7456"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "User-Agent",
                        "Value": "curl/7.53.1"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Accept",
                        "Value": "/"
                    },
                    {
                        "Name": "Content-Type",
                        "Value": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
                    }
                ],
                "ClientIP": "198.51.100.08",
                "Method": "POST",
                "HTTPVersion": "HTTP/1.1"
            },
            "Weight": 1
        }
    ],
    "PopulationSize": 4
}

For more information, see Viewing a Sample of Web Requests in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use get-web-acl-for-resource.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve the web ACL that's associated with an Amazon resource

The following get-web-acl-for-resource retrieves the JSON for the web ACL that's associated with the specified resource.

aws wafv2 get-web-acl-for-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-west-2:123456789012:loadbalancer/app/waf-cli-alb/1ea17125f8b25a2a

Output:

{
    "WebACL":{
        "Capacity":3,
        "Description":"",
        "Rules":[
            {
                "Priority":1,
                "Action":{
                    "Block":{

                    }
                },
                "VisibilityConfig":{
                    "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
                    "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
                    "MetricName":"testrule01"
                },
                "Name":"testrule01",
                "Statement":{
                    "AndStatement":{
                        "Statements":[
                            {
                                "ByteMatchStatement":{
                                    "PositionalConstraint":"EXACTLY",
                                    "TextTransformations":[
                                        {
                                            "Priority":0,
                                            "Type":"NONE"
                                        }
                                    ],
                                    "SearchString":"dGVzdHN0cmluZw==",
                                    "FieldToMatch":{
                                        "UriPath":{

                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "SizeConstraintStatement":{
                                    "ComparisonOperator":"EQ",
                                    "TextTransformations":[
                                        {
                                            "Priority":0,
                                            "Type":"NONE"
                                        }
                                    ],
                                    "FieldToMatch":{
                                        "QueryString":{

                                       }
                                    },
                                    "Size":0
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            }
        ],
        "VisibilityConfig":{
            "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
            "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
            "MetricName":"test01"
        },
        "DefaultAction":{
            "Allow":{

            }
        },
        "Id":"9a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111  ",
        "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test01/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111  ",
        "Name":"test01"
    }
}

For more information, see Associating or Disassociating a Web ACL with an Amazon Resource in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use get-web-acl.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a web ACL

The following get-web-acl retrieves the web ACL with the specified name, scope, and ID. You can get the ID for a web ACL from the commands create-web-acl and list-web-acls.

aws wafv2 get-web-acl \
    --name test01 \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111

Output:

{
    "WebACL":{
        "Capacity":3,
        "Description":"",
        "Rules":[
            {
                "Priority":1,
                "Action":{
                    "Block":{

                    }
                },
                "VisibilityConfig":{
                   "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
                    "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
                    "MetricName":"testrule01"
                },
                "Name":"testrule01",
                "Statement":{
                    "AndStatement":{
                        "Statements":[
                            {
                                "ByteMatchStatement":{
                                    "PositionalConstraint":"EXACTLY",
                                    "TextTransformations":[
                                        {
                                            "Priority":0,
                                            "Type":"NONE"
                                        }
                                    ],
                                    "SearchString":"dGVzdHN0cmluZw==",
                                    "FieldToMatch":{
                                        "UriPath":{

                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "SizeConstraintStatement":{
                                    "ComparisonOperator":"EQ",
                                    "TextTransformations":[
                                        {
                                            "Priority":0,
                                            "Type":"NONE"
                                        }
                                    ],
                                    "FieldToMatch":{
                                        "QueryString":{

                                        }
                                    },
                                    "Size":0
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            }
        ],
        "VisibilityConfig":{
            "SampledRequestsEnabled":true,
            "CloudWatchMetricsEnabled":true,
            "MetricName":"test01"
        },
        "DefaultAction":{
            "Allow":{

            }
        },
        "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test01/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "Name":"test01"
    },
    "LockToken":"e3db7e2c-d58b-4ee6-8346-6aec5511c6fb"
}

For more information, see Managing and Using a Web Access Control List (Web ACL) in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see GetWebAcl in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use list-available-managed-rule-groups.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve the managed rule groups

The following list-available-managed-rule-groups returns the list of all managed rule groups that are currently available for use in your web ACLs.

aws wafv2 list-available-managed-rule-groups \
    --scope REGIONAL

Output:

 {
    "ManagedRuleGroups": [
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesCommonRuleSet",
            "Description": "Contains rules that are generally applicable to web applications. This provides protection against exploitation of a wide range of vulnerabilities, including those described in OWASP publications and common Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)."
        },
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesAdminProtectionRuleSet",
            "Description": "Contains rules that allow you to block external access to exposed admin pages. This may be useful if you are running third-party software or would like to reduce the risk of a malicious actor gaining administrative access to your application."
        },
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesKnownBadInputsRuleSet",
            "Description": "Contains rules that allow you to block request patterns that are known to be invalid and are associated with exploitation or discovery of vulnerabilities. This can help reduce the risk of a malicious actor discovering a vulnerable application."
        },
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesSQLiRuleSet",
            "Description": "Contains rules that allow you to block request patterns associated with exploitation of SQL databases, like SQL injection attacks. This can help prevent remote injection of unauthorized queries."
        },
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesLinuxRuleSet",
            "Description": "Contains rules that block request patterns associated with exploitation of vulnerabilities specific to Linux, including LFI attacks. This can help prevent attacks that expose file contents or execute code for which the attacker should not have had access."
        },
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesUnixRuleSet",
            "Description": "Contains rules that block request patterns associated with exploiting vulnerabilities specific to POSIX/POSIX-like OS, including LFI attacks. This can help prevent attacks that expose file contents or execute code for which access should not been allowed."
        },
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesWindowsRuleSet",
            "Description": "Contains rules that block request patterns associated with exploiting vulnerabilities specific to Windows, (e.g., PowerShell commands). This can help prevent exploits that allow attacker to run unauthorized commands or execute malicious code."
        },
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesPHPRuleSet",
            "Description": "Contains rules that block request patterns associated with exploiting vulnerabilities specific to the use of the PHP, including injection of unsafe PHP functions. This can help prevent exploits that allow an attacker to remotely execute code or commands."
        },
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesWordPressRuleSet",
            "Description": "The WordPress Applications group contains rules that block request patterns associated with the exploitation of vulnerabilities specific to WordPress sites."
        },
        {
            "VendorName": "AWS",
            "Name": "AWSManagedRulesAmazonIpReputationList",
            "Description": "This group contains rules that are based on Amazon threat intelligence. This is useful if you would like to block sources associated with bots or other threats."
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Managed Rule Groups in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use list-ip-sets.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a list of IP sets

The following list-ip-sets retrieves all IP sets for the account that have regional scope.

aws wafv2 list-ip-sets \
    --scope REGIONAL

Output:

{
    "IPSets":[
        {
            "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/ipset/testip/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
            "Description":"",
            "Name":"testip",
            "LockToken":"0674c84b-0304-47fe-8728-c6bff46af8fc",
            "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111  "
        }
    ],
    "NextMarker":"testip"
}

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see ListIpSets in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use list-logging-configurations.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a list of all logging configurations for a region

The following list-logging-configurations retrieves the all logging configurations for web ACLs that are scoped for regional use in the us-west-2 region.

aws wafv2 list-logging-configurations \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --region us-west-2

Output:

{
    "LoggingConfigurations":[
        {
            "ResourceArn":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test-2/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
            "RedactedFields":[
                {
                    "QueryString":{

                    }
                }
            ],
            "LogDestinationConfigs":[
                "arn:aws:firehose:us-west-2:123456789012:deliverystream/aws-waf-logs-test"
            ]
        },
        {
            "ResourceArn":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222",
            "RedactedFields":[
                {
                    "Method":{

                    }
                }
            ],
            "LogDestinationConfigs":[
                "arn:aws:firehose:us-west-2:123456789012:deliverystream/aws-waf-logs-custom-transformation"
            ]
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Logging Web ACL Traffic Information in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use list-regex-pattern-sets.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a list of regex pattern sets

The following list-regex-pattern-sets retrieves all regex pattern sets for the account that are defined in the region us-west-2.

aws wafv2 list-regex-pattern-sets \
--scope REGIONAL \
--region us-west-2

Output:

{
    "NextMarker":"regexPatterSet01",
    "RegexPatternSets":[
        {
            "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/regexpatternset/regexPatterSet01/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
            "Description":"Test web-acl",
            "Name":"regexPatterSet01",
            "LockToken":"f17743f7-0000-0000-0000-19a8b93bfb01",
            "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use list-resources-for-web-acl.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve the resources associated with a web ACL

The following list-resources-for-web-acl retrieves the API Gateway REST API resources that are currently associated with the specified web ACL in the region us-west-2.

aws wafv2 list-resources-for-web-acl \
    --web-acl-arn arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/TestWebAcl/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --resource-type API_GATEWAY \
    --region us-west-2

Output:

{
    "ResourceArns": [
        "arn:aws:apigateway:us-west-2::/restapis/EXAMPLE111/stages/testing"
    ]
}

For more information, see Associating or Disassociating a Web ACL with an Amazon Resource in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use list-rule-groups.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve a list of custom rule groups

The following list-rule-groups retrieves all custom rule groups that are defined for the account for the specified scope and region location.

aws wafv2 list-rule-groups \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --region us-west-2

Output:

{
    "RuleGroups":[
        {
            "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/rulegroup/TestRuleGroup/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
            "Description":"",
            "Name":"TestRuleGroup",
            "LockToken":"1eb5ec48-0000-0000-0000-ee9b906c541e",
            "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
        },
        {
            "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/rulegroup/test/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222",
            "Description":"",
            "Name":"test",
            "LockToken":"b0f4583e-998b-4880-9069-3fbe45738b43",
            "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222"
        }
    ],
    "NextMarker":"test"
}

For more information, see Managing Your Own Rule Groups in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see ListRuleGroups in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use list-tags-for-resource.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve all tags for an Amazon WAF resource

The following list-tags-for-resource retrieves the list of all tag key, value pairs for the specified web ACL.

aws wafv2 list-tags-for-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/testwebacl2/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111

Output:

{
    "NextMarker":"",
    "TagInfoForResource":{
        "ResourceARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/testwebacl2/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "TagList":[

        ]
    }
}

For more information, see Getting Started with Amazon WAF in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use list-web-acls.

Amazon CLI

To retrieve the web ACLs for a scope

The following list-web-acls retrieves all web ACLs that are defined for the account for the specified scope.

aws wafv2 list-web-acls \
    --scope REGIONAL

Output:

{
    "NextMarker":"Testt",
    "WebACLs":[
        {
            "ARN":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/Testt/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
            "Description":"sssss",
            "Name":"Testt",
            "LockToken":"7f36cb30-74ef-4cff-8cd4-a77e1aba1746",
            "Id":"a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
        }
    ]
}

For more information, see Managing and Using a Web Access Control List (Web ACL) in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see ListWebAcls in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use put-logging-configuration.

Amazon CLI

To add a logging configuration to a web ACL

The following put-logging-configuration adds the Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose logging configuration aws-waf-logs-custom-transformation to the specified web ACL, with no fields redacted from the logs.

aws wafv2 put-logging-configuration \
    --logging-configuration ResourceArn=arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test-cli/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111,LogDestinationConfigs=arn:aws:firehose:us-west-2:123456789012:deliverystream/aws-waf-logs-custom-transformation \
            --region us-west-2

Output:

{
    "LoggingConfiguration":{
        "ResourceArn":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/test-cli/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "LogDestinationConfigs":[
            "arn:aws:firehose:us-west-2:123456789012:deliverystream/aws-waf-logs-custom-transformation"
        ]
    }
}

For more information, see Logging Web ACL Traffic Information in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use tag-resource.

Amazon CLI

To add tags to an Amazon WAF resource

The following tag-resource example adds a tag with a key of Name and value set to AWSWAF to the specified web ACL.

aws wafv2 tag-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/apiGatewayWebAcl/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --tags Key=Name,Value=AWSWAF

This command produces no output.

For more information, see Getting Started with Amazon WAF in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see TagResource in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use untag-resource.

Amazon CLI

To remove tags from an Amazon WAF resource

The following untag-resource example removes the tag with the key KeyName from the specified web ACL.

aws wafv2 untag-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:wafv2:us-west-2:123456789012:regional/webacl/apiGatewayWebAcl/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --tag-keys "KeyName"

This command produces no output.

For more information, see Getting Started with Amazon WAF in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see UntagResource in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use update-ip-set.

Amazon CLI

To modify the settings for an existing IP set

The following update-ip-set updates the settings for the specified IP set. This call requires an ID, which you can obtain from the call, list-ip-sets, and a lock token which you can obtain from the calls, list-ip-sets and get-ip-set. This call also returns a lock token that you can use for a subsequent update.

aws wafv2 update-ip-set \
    --name testip \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --addresses 198.51.100.0/16 \
    --lock-token 447e55ac-2396-4c6d-b9f9-86b67c17f8b5

Output:

{
    "NextLockToken": "0674c84b-0304-47fe-8728-c6bff46af8fc"
}

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see UpdateIpSet in Amazon CLI Command Reference.

The following code example shows how to use update-regex-pattern-set.

Amazon CLI

To modify the settings for an existing regex pattern set

The following update-regex-pattern-set updates the settings for the specified regex pattern set. This call requires an ID, which you can obtain from the call, list-regex-pattern-sets, and a lock token which you can obtain from the calls, list-regex-pattern-sets and get-regex-pattern-set. This call also returns a lock token that you can use for a subsequent update.

aws wafv2 update-regex-pattern-set \
    --name ExampleRegex \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --regular-expression-list RegexString="^.+$"  \
    --lock-token ed207e9c-82e9-4a77-aadd-81e6173ab7eb

Output:

{
    "NextLockToken": "12ebc73e-fa68-417d-a9b8-2bdd761a4fa5"
}

For more information, see IP Sets and Regex Pattern Sets in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use update-rule-group.

Amazon CLI

To update a custom rule group

The following update-rule-group changes the visibility configuration for an existing custom rule group. This call requires an ID, which you can obtain from the call, list-rule-groups, and a lock token which you can obtain from the calls, list-rule-groups and get-rule-group. This call also returns a lock token that you can use for a subsequent update.

aws wafv2 update-rule-group \
    --name TestRuleGroup \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --lock-token 7b3bcec2-0000-0000-0000-563bf47249f0 \
    --visibility-config SampledRequestsEnabled=false,CloudWatchMetricsEnabled=false,MetricName=TestMetricsForRuleGroup \
    --region us-west-2

Output:

{
    "NextLockToken": "1eb5ec48-0000-0000-0000-ee9b906c541e"
}

For more information, see Managing Your Own Rule Groups in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

The following code example shows how to use update-web-acl.

Amazon CLI

To update a web ACL

The following update-web-acl changes settings for an existing web ACL. This call requires an ID, which you can obtain from the call, list-web-acls, and a lock token and other settings, which you can obtain from the call get-web-acl. This call also returns a lock token that you can use for a subsequent update.

aws wafv2 update-web-acl \
    --name TestWebAcl \
    --scope REGIONAL \
    --id a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111 \
    --lock-token 2294b3a1-0000-0000-0000-a3ae04329de9 \
    --default-action Block={} \
    --visibility-config SampledRequestsEnabled=false,CloudWatchMetricsEnabled=false,MetricName=NewMetricTestWebAcl \
    --rules file://waf-rule.json \
    --region us-west-2

Output:

{
    "NextLockToken": "714a0cfb-0000-0000-0000-2959c8b9a684"
}

For more information, see Managing and Using a Web Access Control List (Web ACL) in the Amazon WAF, Amazon Firewall Manager, and Amazon Shield Advanced Developer Guide.

  • For API details, see UpdateWebAcl in Amazon CLI Command Reference.