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Tutorial: Install LibreOffice on AL2027 - Amazon Linux 2027
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Tutorial: Install LibreOffice on AL2027

AL2027 Preview

AL2027 is currently available for preview. It is intended for evaluation and testing only and is not recommended for production workloads.

LibreOffice is a free, open-source office productivity suite that includes applications for word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, diagrams, databases, and formula editing. You can install LibreOffice on Amazon Linux 2027 (AL2027) instances to provide users with a full-featured desktop office suite.

This tutorial takes approximately 15–20 minutes to complete.

Note

Completing this tutorial requires a running Amazon EC2 instance, which might result in charges to your Amazon account for the instance, Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) storage, and associated resources. For pricing details, see Amazon EC2 pricing. To avoid ongoing charges, stop or terminate the instance when you are finished.

Prerequisites

  • An Amazon EC2 instance running AL2027 with a graphical desktop environment configured and accessible through a remote desktop protocol (for example, Amazon DCV). For more information, see the following:

  • sudo or root access on the instance.

  • At least 1.5 GB of free disk space for the installation.

  • An active internet connection to download the LibreOffice package, or the package pre-downloaded and transferred to the instance.

Step 1: Determine your system architecture

Run the following command to identify your processor architecture. This determines which RPM package to download.

uname -m

The output is one of the following:

Output Architecture RPM package type

x86_64

64-bit Intel/AMD

Linux_x86-64_rpm

aarch64

64-bit ARM (Graviton)

Linux_aarch64_rpm

Step 2: Download the LibreOffice RPM package

To download the LibreOffice RPM package
  1. Open the LibreOffice download page.

  2. Select Linux (64-bit) (rpm) as the operating system.

  3. Choose the version appropriate for your architecture (x86_64 or aarch64).

  4. Download the .tar.gz archive to your instance. You can use wget or curl to download directly from the terminal.

    cd ~/Downloads curl -OL TAR_DOWNLOAD_URL

Step 3: Extract the archive

Navigate to the directory where you downloaded the archive and extract it.

cd ~/Downloads tar -xf LibreOffice_VERSION_Linux_ARCHITECTURE_rpm.tar.gz

This creates a directory with a name similar to LibreOffice_VERSION_Linux_ARCHITECTURE_rpm/.

Step 4: Install the RPM packages

To install the RPM packages
  1. Change to the RPMS/ subdirectory inside the extracted folder.

    cd LibreOffice_VERSION_Linux_ARCHITECTURE_rpm/RPMS/
  2. Install all RPM packages using sudo rpm.

    sudo rpm -i *.rpm

    Alternatively, you can use dnf for dependency resolution:

    sudo dnf install -y *.rpm

Step 5: Verify the installation

Confirm that LibreOffice was installed successfully by checking the version.

libreoffice --version

Expected output:

LibreOffice VERSION ...

Launching LibreOffice

From the terminal

Run the following command:

libreoffice

If the libreoffice command is not available, the binary may be versioned. You can launch it using the versioned name instead:

libreofficeMAJOR_VERSION

For example, libreoffice26.8.

To launch a specific application directly:

libreoffice --writer # Word processor libreoffice --calc # Spreadsheet libreoffice --impress # Presentations libreoffice --draw # Diagrams libreoffice --base # Database libreoffice --math # Formula editor
From the graphical desktop

After installation, LibreOffice applications appear in the desktop applications menu. Open the applications menu, search for "LibreOffice", and select the desired application.

Clean up

To avoid incurring charges, uninstall LibreOffice by running the following command, or terminate the Amazon EC2 instance if it was created only for this tutorial.

sudo dnf remove libreoffice*

Troubleshooting

The following section can help you troubleshoot common issues when installing or running LibreOffice on AL2027.

Java Runtime Environment warning

Some LibreOffice features (such as Base and certain extensions) require a Java Runtime Environment (JRE). If you see a warning about missing Java, install it:

sudo dnf install -y java-25-amazon-corretto-headless

Then, in LibreOffice, go to Tools > Options > LibreOffice > Advanced and verify that the JRE is detected.

LibreOffice command not found

If the libreoffice command is not found after installation, the binary may be versioned. Try running:

libreofficeMAJOR_VERSION

For example, libreoffice26.8. You can also locate the binary:

find /opt -name "soffice" 2>/dev/null

Additional resources

If you encounter other issues, refer to the official LibreOffice installation documentation for Linux:

For more information on AL2027 graphical desktop, refer to our guides: