Turkish (tr-TR) - Amazon Polly
Services or capabilities described in Amazon Web Services documentation might vary by Region. To see the differences applicable to the China Regions, see Getting Started with Amazon Web Services in China (PDF).

Turkish (tr-TR)

The following table lists the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) phonemes, the Extended Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet (X-SAMPA) symbols, and the corresponding visemes for the Turkish voice supported by Amazon Polly.

Phoneme/Viseme Table

IPA

X-SAMPA

Description

Example

Viseme

Consonants

ɾ

4

alveolar flap

durum

t

ɾ̝̊

4_0_r

voiceless fricated alveolar flap

bir

t

ɾ̝

4_r

fricated alveolar flap

raf

t

b

b

voiced bilabial plosive

raf

p

c

c

voiceless palatal plosive

kedi

k

d

d

voiced alveolar plosive

dede

t

d͡ʒ

dZ

voiced postalveolar affricate

cam

S

f

f

voiceless labiodental fricative

fare

f

g

g

voiced velar plosiv

galibi

k

h

h

voiceless glottal fricative

hasta

k

j

j

palatal approximant

yat

i

ɟ

J\

voiced palatal plosive

genç

J

k

k

voiceless velar plosive

akıl

k

l

l

alveolar lateral approximant

lale

t

ɫ

5

velarized alveolar lateral approximant

labirent

t

m

m

bilabial nasal

maaş

p

n

n

alveolar nasal

anı

t

p

p

voiceless bilabial plosive

ip

p

s

s

voiceless alveolar fricative

ses

s

ʃ

S

voiceless postalveolar fricative

aşı

S

t

t

voiceless alveolar plosive

ütü

t

t͡ʃ

tS

voiceless postalveolar affricate

çaba

S

v

v

voiced labiodental fricative

ekvator, kahveci, akvaryum, isveçli, teşviki, cetvel

f

z

z

voiced alveolar fricative

ver

s

ʒ

Z

voiced postalveolar fricative

azık

S

Vowels

ø

2

close-mid front rounded vowel

göl

0

œ

9

open-mid front rounded vowel

banliyö

O

a

a

open front unrounded vowel

kal

a

a:

a:

long open front unrounded vowel

davacı

a

æ

{

near-open front unrounded vowel

özlem, güvenlik, gürel, somersault

a

e

e

close-mid front unrounded vowel

keçi

e

ɛ

E

open-mid front unrounded vowel

dede

E

i

i

close front unrounded vowel

bir

i

i:

i:

long close front unrounded vowel

izah

i

ɪ

I

near-close near-front unrounded vowel

keçi

i

ɯ

M

close back unrounded vowel

kıl

i

o

o

close-mid back rounded vowel

kol

o

o:

o:

long close-mid back rounded vowel

dolar

o

u

u

close back rounded vowel

durum

u

u:

u:

long close back rounded vowel

ruhum

u

ʊ

U

near-close near-back rounded vowel

dolu

u

y

y

close front rounded vowel

güvenlik

u

ʏ

Y

near-close near-front rounded vowel

aşı

u

Additional Symbols

ˈ

"

primary stress

Alabama

ˌ

%

secondary stress

Alabama

.

.

syllable boundary

A.la.ba.ma