了解 IAM Identity Center 登录事件 - Amazon IAM Identity Center
IAM Identity Center 登录场景的示例事件
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了解 IAM Identity Center 登录事件

Amazon CloudTrail 记录所有 Amazon IAM Identity Center 身份源的成功和失败登录事件。原生 SSO 和 Active Directory（AD Connector 和 Amazon Managed Microsoft AD）来源的身份将包括每次提示用户解决特定凭据质疑或因素时捕获的其他登录事件，以及该特定凭证验证请求的状态。只有在用户完成所有必需的凭证质询后，用户才会登录，这将导致记录 UserAuthentication 事件。

下表记录了每个 IAM Identity Center 登录 CloudTrail 事件的名称、其目的以及对不同身份源的适用性。

事件名称 活动目的 身份源适用性
CredentialChallenge 用于通知 IAM Identity Center 已请求用户解决特定的凭证质询并指定所需的 CredentialType（例如 PASSWORD 或 TOTP）。 原生 IAM 身份中心用户、AD Connector 和 Amazon Managed Microsoft AD
CredentialVerification 用于通知用户已尝试解决特定 CredentialChallenge 请求并指定该凭证是成功还是失败。 原生 IAM 身份中心用户、AD Connector 和 Amazon Managed Microsoft AD
UserAuthentication 用于通知用户面临的所有身份验证要求均已成功完成并且用户已成功登录。用户未能成功完成所需的凭证质询将导致不记录任何 UserAuthentication 事件。 所有身份源

下表捕获了特定登录事件中包含的其他有用 CloudTrail 事件数据字段。

事件名称 活动目的 登录事件的适用性 示例值
AuthWorkflowID 用于关联整个登录序列中发出的所有事件。对于每次用户登录，IAM Identity Center 可能会发出多个事件。 CredentialChallenge, CredentialVerification, UserAuthentication “AuthWorkflowID”：“9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83”
CredentialType 用于指定受到询问的凭证或因素。UserAuthentication 事件将包括在用户登录序列中成功验证的所有 CredentialType 值。 CredentialChallenge, CredentialVerification, UserAuthentication CredentialType“: “密码” 或 “”: “密码，TOTP”（可能的值包括：密码、TOTP、WEBAUTHN、EXTERNAL_IDP、RESYNC_TOTP）CredentialType
DeviceEnrollmentRequired 用于指定用户需要在登录期间注册 MFA 设备，并且用户已成功完成该请求。 UserAuthentication “DeviceEnrollmentRequired“: “没错”
LoginTo 用于指定成功登录序列后的重定向位置。 UserAuthentication LoginTo“:” https://mydirectory.awsapps.com/start/...”

IAM Identity Center 登录场景的示例事件

以下示例显示了不同登录场景的预期 CloudTrail 事件顺序。

仅使用密码进行身份验证即可成功登录

以下事件序列捕获了仅密码成功登录的示例。

CredentialChallenge （密码）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-07T20:33:58Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialChallenge",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD"
   },
   "requestID":"5be44ffb-6946-4f47-acaf-1adebd4afead",
   "eventID":"27ea7725-c1fd-4355-bdba-d0e628e0e604",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialChallenge":"Success"
   }
}

成功 CredentialVerification （密码）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-07T20:34:09Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialVerification",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD"
   },
   "requestID":"f3cf52ad-fd3d-4889-8c15-f18d1a7c7393",
   "eventID":"c49640f6-0c8a-43d3-a6e0-900e3bb188d4",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialVerification":"Success"
   }
}

成功 UserAuthentication （仅限密码）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-07T20:34:09Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"UserAuthentication",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83",
      "LoginTo":"https://d-1234567890.awsapps.com/start/?state=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%3D&auth_code=11OawSqh1qmg4ePRn3DGfmBkWhJ5kYC4t6eFTprUDe8A_h_E75G3iwMNuAvLOs73v5vOaP_xA_PYJikGpt9UJ8kX92vRBCZPubpGegAoz__1fHKwL207gI6MVYEQvMKb2xfMf4qCKedRe0i-BshlIc5OBAA6ftz73M6LsfLWDlfOxviO2K3wet946lC30f_iWdilx-zv__4pSHf7mcUIs&wdc_csrf_token=srAzW1jK4GPYYoR452ruZ38DxEsDY9x81q1tVRSnno5pUjISvP7TqziOLiBLBUSxEjOmQk2XoLlcYolXjOMdiaBoVVBL482Q6iShpDgQcm271KWlODotVsoVADe1tixLr694N70foOPUAuIdi6RxxBSteidgAU7SBZDdfAxeJdqTg45kc4XpnCTKlQiIsrdFShisDnocFsj6EQRDTtEggww2MCXuJBByhpCfUIwg14znJwpR4F9wBw76xyTBBQOv&organization=d-9067230c03&region=us-east-1",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD"
   },
   "requestID":"f3cf52ad-fd3d-4889-8c15-f18d1a7c7393",
   "eventID":"e959a95a-2b33-478d-906c-4fe303e8a9f1",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "UserAuthentication":"Success"
   }
}

通过外部身份提供商进行身份验证时成功登录

以下事件序列捕获了使用外部身份提供商通过 SAML 协议进行身份验证时成功登录的示例。

成功 UserAuthentication （外部身份提供商）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":""
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-07T20:34:09Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"UserAuthentication",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83",
      "LoginTo":"https://d-1234567890.awsapps.com/start/?state=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%3D&auth_code=11OawSqh1qmg4ePRn3DGfmBkWhJ5kYC4t6eFTprUDe8A_h_E75G3iwMNuAvLOs73v5vOaP_xA_PYJikGpt9UJ8kX92vRBCZPubpGegAoz__1fHKwL207gI6MVYEQvMKb2xfMf4qCKedRe0i-BshlIc5OBAA6ftz73M6LsfLWDlfOxviO2K3wet946lC30f_iWdilx-zv__4pSHf7mcUIs&wdc_csrf_token=srAzW1jK4GPYYoR452ruZ38DxEsDY9x81q1tVRSnno5pUjISvP7TqziOLiBLBUSxEjOmQk2XoLlcYolXjOMdiaBoVVBL482Q6iShpDgQcm271KWlODotVsoVADe1tixLr694N70foOPUAuIdi6RxxBSteidgAU7SBZDdfAxeJdqTg45kc4XpnCTKlQiIsrdFShisDnocFsj6EQRDTtEggww2MCXuJBByhpCfUIwg14znJwpR4F9wBw76xyTBBQOv&organization=d-9067230c03&region=us-east-1",
      "CredentialType":"EXTERNAL_IDP"
   },
   "requestID":"f3cf52ad-fd3d-4889-8c15-f18d1a7c7393",
   "eventID":"e959a95a-2b33-478d-906c-4fe303e8a9f1",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "UserAuthentication":"Success"
   }
}

使用密码和 TOTP 身份验证器应用程序进行身份验证时成功登录

以下事件序列捕获了一个示例，其中登录期间需要多重身份验证，并且用户使用密码和 TOTP 身份验证器应用成功登录。

CredentialChallenge （密码）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:13Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialChallenge",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD"
   },
   "requestID":"e454ea66-1027-4d00-9912-09c0589649e1",
   "eventID":"d89cc0b5-a23a-4b88-843a-89329aeaef2e",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialChallenge":"Success"
   }
}

成功 CredentialVerification （密码）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:20Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialVerification",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD"
   },
   "requestID":"92c4ac90-0d9b-452d-95d5-728487612f5e",
   "eventID":"4533fd49-6669-4d0b-b272-a0b2139309a8",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialVerification":"Success"
   }
}

CredentialChallenge （TOTP）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:20Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialChallenge",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729",
      "CredentialType":"TOTP"
   },
   "requestID":"92c4ac90-0d9b-452d-95d5-728487612f5e",
   "eventID":"29202f08-f240-40cc-b789-c0cea8a27847",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialChallenge":"Success"
   }
}

成功 CredentialVerification (TOTP)

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:27Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialVerification",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729",
      "CredentialType":"TOTP"
   },
   "requestID":"c40a691f-eeb1-4352-b286-5e909f96f318",
   "eventID":"e889ff1d-fcaf-454f-805d-7132cf2362a4",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialVerification":"Success"
   }
}

成功 UserAuthentication （密码 + TOTP）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:27Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"UserAuthentication",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729",
      "LoginTo":"https://d-1234567890.awsapps.com/start/?state\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%3D\u0026auth_code\u003d11Fir1mCVJ-4Y5UY6RI10UCXvRePCHd6195xvYg1rwo1Pj7B-7UGIGlYUUVe31Nkzd7ihxKn6DMdnFfO01O8qc3RFR8FUd1w8Z91Txh_4i9y47-Sx-pjBXKG_jUcvBk_UILdGytV4o1u97h42B-TA_6uwdmJiw1dcCz_Rv44d_BS0PkulW-5LVJy1oeP1H0FPPMeheyuk5Uy48d5of9-c\u0026wdc_csrf_token\u003dNMlui44guoVnxRd0qu2tYJIdyyFPX6SDRNTspIScfMM0AgFbho1nvvCaxPTghHbgHCRIXdffFtzH0sL1ow419BobnmqBsnJNx17h3kujsGzt9DJFaJCgbZQOF7pSbr1pHVMGg1MOOvniFekN6YmJ2CB1FeKUBbfNAz2bGZYnXrXQe6bTenIh5f0Pu9lhZJZ5KDQVka7afWFqOaQCzLEFwgATcJ44N6YcmmZBJbKHx3gyEDMzkwRuNJrwjoVpkmDH\u0026organization\u003dd-9067230c03\u0026region\u003dus-east-1",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD,TOTP"
   },
   "requestID":"c40a691f-eeb1-4352-b286-5e909f96f318",
   "eventID":"7a8c8725-db2f-488d-a43e-788dc6c73a4a",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "UserAuthentication":"Success"
   }
}

使用密码进行身份验证并需要强制 MFA 注册时成功登录

以下事件序列捕获了成功使用密码登录的示例，但用户需要在完成登录之前成功注册 MFA 设备。

CredentialChallenge （密码）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-09T01:24:02Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialChallenge",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"76d8a26d-ad9c-41a4-90c3-d607cdd7155c",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD"
   },
   "requestID":"321f4b13-42b5-4005-a0f7-826cad26d159",
   "eventID":"8c707b0f-e45a-4a9c-bee2-ff68638d2f1b",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialChallenge":"Success"
   }
}

成功 CredentialVerification （密码）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-09T01:24:09Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialVerification",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"76d8a26d-ad9c-41a4-90c3-d607cdd7155c",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD"
   },
   "requestID":"12b57efa-0a92-4479-91a3-5b6641817c21",
   "eventID":"783b0c89-7142-4942-8b84-6ee0de1b992e",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialVerification":"Success"
   }
}

成功 UserAuthentication （需要密码 + MFA 注册）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-09T01:24:14Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"UserAuthentication",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"76d8a26d-ad9c-41a4-90c3-d607cdd7155c",
      "LoginTo":"https://d-1234567890.awsapps.com/start/?state\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%3D\u0026auth_code\u003d11eZ80S_maUsZ7ABETjeQhyWfvIHYz52rgR28sYAKN1oEk2G07czrwzXvE9HLlN2K9De8LyBEV83SFeDQfrWpkwXfaBc2kNR125q_9JkiAeID3_5NkgvDEastjRV_mpFk0sf__0jRcr8vRm-FJyJqkoGrt_w6rm_MpAn0uyrVq8udY EgU3fhOL3QWvWiquYnDPMyPmmy_qkZgR9rz__BI\u0026wdc_csrf_token\u003dJih9U62o5LQDtYLNqCK8a6xj0gJg5BRWq2tbl75y8vAmwZhAqrgrgbxXat2M646UZGp93krw7WYQdHIgi5OYI9QSckf4aovh0maPetDfTj5twOa6FcUKKzMSMBkhJEwiMKgQ1ncaZTPRhdV8o53cyzTYPtZNp0KgrmxlLyZVscVnECUKogJxllWy67XU7po8K68iFqOCq5IGuAbv6zdblbQpaIR2OjgdHZgCjrPNFTUhaabhpOFtXdQNPDArJna1\u0026organization\u003dd-9067230c03\u0026region\u003dus-east-1",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD",
      "DeviceEnrollmentRequired":"true"
   },
   "requestID":"74d24604-a365-4237-8c4a-350795494b92",
   "eventID":"a15bf257-7f37-46c0-b67c-fea5fa6166be",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "UserAuthentication":"Success"
   }
}

仅使用密码进行身份验证时登录失败

以下事件序列捕获了仅密码登录失败的示例。

CredentialChallenge （密码）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-08T18:56:15Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialChallenge",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"adbf67c4-8188-4e2b-8527-fe539e328fa7",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD"
   },
   "requestID":"f54848ea-b1aa-402f-bf0d-a54561a2ffcc",
   "eventID":"d96f1d6c-dbd9-4a0b-9a45-6a2b66078c78",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialChallenge":"Success"
   }
}

失败 CredentialVerification （密码）

{
   "eventVersion":"1.08",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"Unknown",
      "principalId":"111122223333",
      "arn":"",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"",
      "userName":"user1"
   },
   "eventTime":"2020-12-08T18:56:21Z",
   "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CredentialVerification",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0",
   "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36",
   "requestParameters":null,
   "responseElements":null,
   "additionalEventData":{
      "AuthWorkflowID":"adbf67c4-8188-4e2b-8527-fe539e328fa7",
      "CredentialType":"PASSWORD"
   },
   "requestID":"04528c82-a678-4a1f-a56d-ea2c6445a72a",
   "eventID":"9160fe06-fc2a-474f-9b78-000ee067a09d",
   "readOnly":false,
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "managementEvent":true,
   "eventCategory":"Management",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333",
   "serviceEventDetails":{
      "CredentialVerification":"Failure"
   }
}