CreateOpsItem - Amazon Systems Manager
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CreateOpsItem

Creates a new OpsItem. You must have permission in Amazon Identity and Access Management (IAM) to create a new OpsItem. For more information, see Set up OpsCenter in the Amazon Systems Manager User Guide.

Operations engineers and IT professionals use Amazon Systems Manager OpsCenter to view, investigate, and remediate operational issues impacting the performance and health of their Amazon resources. For more information, see Amazon Systems Manager OpsCenter in the Amazon Systems Manager User Guide.

Request Syntax

{ "AccountId": "string", "ActualEndTime": number, "ActualStartTime": number, "Category": "string", "Description": "string", "Notifications": [ { "Arn": "string" } ], "OperationalData": { "string" : { "Type": "string", "Value": "string" } }, "OpsItemType": "string", "PlannedEndTime": number, "PlannedStartTime": number, "Priority": number, "RelatedOpsItems": [ { "OpsItemId": "string" } ], "Severity": "string", "Source": "string", "Tags": [ { "Key": "string", "Value": "string" } ], "Title": "string" }

Request Parameters

For information about the parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Parameters.

The request accepts the following data in JSON format.

AccountId

The target Amazon Web Services account where you want to create an OpsItem. To make this call, your account must be configured to work with OpsItems across accounts. For more information, see Set up OpsCenter in the Amazon Systems Manager User Guide.

Type: String

Pattern: ^[0-9]{12}$

Required: No

ActualEndTime

The time a runbook workflow ended. Currently reported only for the OpsItem type /aws/changerequest.

Type: Timestamp

Required: No

ActualStartTime

The time a runbook workflow started. Currently reported only for the OpsItem type /aws/changerequest.

Type: Timestamp

Required: No

Category

Specify a category to assign to an OpsItem.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 64.

Pattern: ^(?!\s*$).+

Required: No

Description

User-defined text that contains information about the OpsItem, in Markdown format.

Note

Provide enough information so that users viewing this OpsItem for the first time understand the issue.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.

Pattern: [\s\S]*\S[\s\S]*

Required: Yes

Notifications

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of an SNS topic where notifications are sent when this OpsItem is edited or changed.

Type: Array of OpsItemNotification objects

Required: No

OperationalData

Operational data is custom data that provides useful reference details about the OpsItem. For example, you can specify log files, error strings, license keys, troubleshooting tips, or other relevant data. You enter operational data as key-value pairs. The key has a maximum length of 128 characters. The value has a maximum size of 20 KB.

Important

Operational data keys can't begin with the following: amazon, aws, amzn, ssm, /amazon, /aws, /amzn, /ssm.

You can choose to make the data searchable by other users in the account or you can restrict search access. Searchable data means that all users with access to the OpsItem Overview page (as provided by the DescribeOpsItems API operation) can view and search on the specified data. Operational data that isn't searchable is only viewable by users who have access to the OpsItem (as provided by the GetOpsItem API operation).

Use the /aws/resources key in OperationalData to specify a related resource in the request. Use the /aws/automations key in OperationalData to associate an Automation runbook with the OpsItem. To view Amazon CLI example commands that use these keys, see Create OpsItems manually in the Amazon Systems Manager User Guide.

Type: String to OpsItemDataValue object map

Key Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 128.

Key Pattern: ^(?!\s*$).+

Required: No

OpsItemType

The type of OpsItem to create. Systems Manager supports the following types of OpsItems:

  • /aws/issue

    This type of OpsItem is used for default OpsItems created by OpsCenter.

  • /aws/changerequest

    This type of OpsItem is used by Change Manager for reviewing and approving or rejecting change requests.

  • /aws/insight

    This type of OpsItem is used by OpsCenter for aggregating and reporting on duplicate OpsItems.

Type: String

Required: No

PlannedEndTime

The time specified in a change request for a runbook workflow to end. Currently supported only for the OpsItem type /aws/changerequest.

Type: Timestamp

Required: No

PlannedStartTime

The time specified in a change request for a runbook workflow to start. Currently supported only for the OpsItem type /aws/changerequest.

Type: Timestamp

Required: No

Priority

The importance of this OpsItem in relation to other OpsItems in the system.

Type: Integer

Valid Range: Minimum value of 1. Maximum value of 5.

Required: No

RelatedOpsItems

One or more OpsItems that share something in common with the current OpsItems. For example, related OpsItems can include OpsItems with similar error messages, impacted resources, or statuses for the impacted resource.

Type: Array of RelatedOpsItem objects

Required: No

Severity

Specify a severity to assign to an OpsItem.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 64.

Pattern: ^(?!\s*$).+

Required: No

Source

The origin of the OpsItem, such as Amazon EC2 or Systems Manager.

Note

The source name can't contain the following strings: aws, amazon, and amzn.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 128.

Pattern: ^(?!\s*$).+

Required: Yes

Tags

Optional metadata that you assign to a resource.

Tags use a key-value pair. For example:

Key=Department,Value=Finance

Important

To add tags to a new OpsItem, a user must have IAM permissions for both the ssm:CreateOpsItems operation and the ssm:AddTagsToResource operation. To add tags to an existing OpsItem, use the AddTagsToResource operation.

Type: Array of Tag objects

Array Members: Maximum number of 1000 items.

Required: No

Title

A short heading that describes the nature of the OpsItem and the impacted resource.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 1024.

Pattern: ^(?!\s*$).+

Required: Yes

Response Syntax

{ "OpsItemArn": "string", "OpsItemId": "string" }

Response Elements

If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.

The following data is returned in JSON format by the service.

OpsItemArn

The OpsItem Amazon Resource Name (ARN).

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 20. Maximum length of 2048.

Pattern: arn:(aws[a-zA-Z-]*)?:ssm:[a-z0-9-\.]{0,63}:[0-9]{12}:opsitem.*

OpsItemId

The ID of the OpsItem.

Type: String

Errors

For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.

InternalServerError

An error occurred on the server side.

HTTP Status Code: 500

OpsItemAccessDeniedException

You don't have permission to view OpsItems in the specified account. Verify that your account is configured either as a Systems Manager delegated administrator or that you are logged into the Amazon Organizations management account.

HTTP Status Code: 400

OpsItemAlreadyExistsException

The OpsItem already exists.

HTTP Status Code: 400

OpsItemInvalidParameterException

A specified parameter argument isn't valid. Verify the available arguments and try again.

HTTP Status Code: 400

OpsItemLimitExceededException

The request caused OpsItems to exceed one or more quotas.

HTTP Status Code: 400

Examples

Example

This example illustrates one usage of CreateOpsItem.

Sample Request

POST / HTTP/1.1 Host: ssm.us-east-2.amazonaws.com Accept-Encoding: identity X-Amz-Target: AmazonSSM.CreateOpsItem Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.1 User-Agent: aws-cli/1.17.12 Python/3.6.8 Darwin/18.7.0 botocore/1.14.12 X-Amz-Date: 20200401T161257Z Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE/20200401/us-east-2/ssm/aws4_request, SignedHeaders=content-type;host;x-amz-date;x-amz-target, Signature=39c3b3042cd2aEXAMPLE Content-Length: 80 { "Description": "Example Ops Item", "Source": "SSM", "Title": "DocumentDeleted" }

Sample Response

{{ "OpsItemId": "oi-1f050EXAMPLE" }

See Also

For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific Amazon SDKs, see the following: