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日志 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划 API 调用 Amazon CloudTrail
Amazon Web Services 支持 计划与 Amazon CloudTrail一项服务集成，该服务提供用户、角色或角色所采取的操作的记录 Amazon Web Services 服务。 CloudTrail 将 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划的 API 调用捕获为事件。捕获的调用包括来自 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划控制台的调用和对 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划 API 操作的代码调用。
如果您创建跟踪，则可以允许将 CloudTrail 事件持续传输到亚马逊简单存储服务 (Amazon S3) Service 存储桶，包括计划的事件 Amazon Web Services 支持 。如果您未配置跟踪，您仍然可以在 CloudTrail 控制台的事件历史记录中查看最新的事件。
使用收集的信息 CloudTrail，您可以确定向 Plans 发出的请求、发出请求的 IP 地址、谁提出了请求、何时提出请求以及其他详细信息。 Amazon Web Services 支持
要了解更多信息 CloudTrail，包括如何配置和启用它，请参阅Amazon CloudTrail 用户指南。
Amazon Web Services 支持 计划信息在 CloudTrail
CloudTrail 在您创建账户 Amazon Web Services 账户 时已在您的账户上启用。当 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划中出现支持的事件活动时，该活动将与其他 CloudTrail 事件一起记录在 Amazon Web Services 服务 事件历史记录中。您可以在 账户中查看、搜索和下载最新事件。有关更多信息，请参阅使用事件历史查看 CloudTrail 事件。
要持续记录您的账户中的事件，包括 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划中的事件，请创建跟踪。跟踪允许 CloudTrail 将日志文件传输到 Amazon S3 存储桶。预设情况下，在控制台中创建跟踪记录时，此跟踪记录应用于所有 Amazon Web Services 区域。跟踪记录 Amazon 分区中所有区域的事件，并将日志文件传送到您指定的 Amazon S3 存储桶。此外，您可以配置其他 Amazon Web Services 服务 ，以进一步分析和处理 CloudTrail 日志中收集的事件数据。有关更多信息，请参阅下列内容：
所有 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划 API 操作均由记录 CloudTrail。每个事件或日志条目都包含有关生成请求的人员信息。身份信息有助于您确定以下内容：
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请求是使用根证书还是 Amazon Identity and Access Management (IAM) 用户凭证发出。
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请求是使用角色还是联合用户的临时安全凭证发出的。
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请求是否由其他 Amazon Web Services 服务发出。
有关更多信息，请参阅 CloudTrail userIdentity 元素。
您还可以将来自多个账户 Amazon Web Services 区域 和多个账户的 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划日志文件聚合到单个 Amazon S3 存储桶中。
了解 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划日志文件条目
跟踪是一种配置，允许将事件作为日志文件传输到您指定的 Amazon S3 存储桶。 CloudTrail 日志文件包含一个或多个日志条目。事件表示来自任何源的单个请求。它包括有关请求的操作、操作的日期和时间、请求参数等的信息。 CloudTrail 日志文件不是公共 API 调用的有序堆栈跟踪，因此它们不会按任何特定顺序出现。
例 ：GetSupportPlan 的日志条目
以下示例显示了该GetSupportPlan操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::111122223333:user/janedoe", "accountId": "111122223333", "accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/Admin", "accountId": "111122223333", "userName": "Admin" }, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2022-06-29T16:30:04Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" } } }, "eventTime": "2022-06-29T16:39:11Z", "eventSource": "supportplans.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "GetSupportPlan", "awsRegion": "us-west-2", "sourceIPAddress": "205.251.233.183", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/91.0", "requestParameters": null, "responseElements": null, "requestID": "7665c39a-d6bf-4d0d-8010-2f59740b8ecb", "eventID": "b711bc30-16a5-4579-8f0d-9ada8fe6d1ce", "readOnly": true, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "111122223333", "eventCategory": "Management" }
例 ：GetSupportPlanUpdateStatus 的日志条目
以下示例显示了该GetSupportPlanUpdateStatus操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::111122223333:user/janedoe", "accountId": "111122223333", "accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/Admin", "accountId": "111122223333", "userName": "Admin" }, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2022-06-29T16:30:04Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" } } }, "eventTime": "2022-06-29T16:39:02Z", "eventSource": "supportplans.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "GetSupportPlanUpdateStatus", "awsRegion": "us-west-2", "sourceIPAddress": "205.251.233.183", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/91.0", "requestParameters": { "supportPlanUpdateArn": "arn:aws:supportplans::111122223333:supportplanupdate/7f03b7a233a0e87ebc79e56d4d2bcaf19e976c37a2756181cec1b17f95da4310" }, "responseElements": null, "requestID": "75e5c767-8703-4ed3-b01e-4dda28020322", "eventID": "28d1c0e3-ccb6-4fd1-8793-65be010114cc", "readOnly": true, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "111122223333", "eventCategory": "Management" }
例 ：StartSupportPlanUpdate 的日志条目
以下示例显示了该StartSupportPlanUpdate操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::111122223333:user/janedoe", "accountId": "111122223333", "accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/Admin", "accountId": "111122223333", "userName": "Admin" }, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2022-06-29T16:30:04Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" } } }, "eventTime": "2022-06-29T16:38:55Z", "eventSource": "supportplans.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "StartSupportPlanUpdate", "awsRegion": "us-west-2", "sourceIPAddress": "205.251.233.183", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/91.0", "requestParameters": { "clientToken": "98add111-dcc9-464d-8722-438d697fe242", "update": { "supportLevel": "BASIC" } }, "responseElements": { "Access-Control-Expose-Headers": "x-amzn-RequestId,x-amzn-ErrorType,x-amzn-ErrorMessage,Date", "supportPlanUpdateArn": "arn:aws:supportplans::111122223333:supportplanupdate/7f03b7a233a0e87ebc79e56d4d2bcaf19e976c37a2756181cec1b17f95da4310" }, "requestID": "e5ff9382-5fb8-4764-9993-0f33fb0b1e17", "eventID": "5dba89f8-2e5b-42b9-9b8f-395580c52962", "readOnly": false, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "111122223333", "eventCategory": "Management" }
例 ：CreateSupportPlanSchedule 的日志条目
以下示例显示了该CreateSupportPlanSchedule操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::111122223333:user/janedoe", "accountId": "111122223333", "accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/Admin", "accountId": "111122223333", "userName": "Admin" }, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2023-05-09T16:30:04Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" } } }, "eventTime": "2023-05-09T16:30:04Z", "eventSource": "supportplans.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "CreateSupportPlanSchedule", "awsRegion": "us-west-2", "sourceIPAddress": "205.251.233.183", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/91.0", "requestParameters": { "clientToken": "b998de5e-ad1c-4448-90db-2bf86d6d9e9a", "scheduleCreationDetails": { "startLevel": "BUSINESS", "startOffer": "TrialPlan7FB93B", "startTimestamp": "2023-06-03T17:23:56.109Z", "endLevel": "BUSINESS", "endOffer": "StandardPlan2074BB", "endTimestamp": "2023-09-03T17:23:55.109Z" } }, "responseElements": { "Access-Control-Expose-Headers": "x-amzn-RequestId,x-amzn-ErrorType,x-amzn-ErrorMessage,Date", "supportPlanUpdateArn": "arn:aws:supportplans::111122223333:supportplanschedule/b9a9a4336a3974950a6e670f7dab79b77a4b104db548a0d57050ce4544721d4b" }, "requestID": "150450b8-e61a-4b15-93a8-c3b557a1ca48", "eventID": "a2a1ba44-610d-4dc8-bf16-29f1635b57a9", "readOnly": false, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "111122223333", "eventCategory": "Management" }
例 ：ListSupportPlanModifiers 的日志条目
以下示例显示了该ListSupportPlanModifiers操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.09", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::111122223333:user/janedoe", "accountId": "111122223333", "accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::111122223333:user/janedoe", "accountId": "111122223333", "userName": "Admin" }, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2024-08-15T15:44:43Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" } } }, "eventTime": "2024-08-15T16:29:59Z", "eventSource": "supportplans.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "ListSupportPlanModifiers", "awsRegion": "us-west-2", "sourceIPAddress": "205.251.233.183", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/91.0", "requestParameters": null, "responseElements": null, "requestID": "7665c39a-d6bf-4d0d-8010-2f59740b8ecb", "eventID": "b711bc30-16a5-4579-8f0d-9ada8fe6d1ce", "readOnly": true, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "111122223333", "eventCategory": "Management" }
记录对 Amazon Web Services 支持 套餐的更改
重要
自 2022 年 8 月 3 日起，以下操作已被弃用，不会出现在您的新 CloudTrail 日志中。有关支持的操作的列表，请参阅 了解 Amazon Web Services 支持 计划日志文件条目。
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DescribeSupportLevelSummary– 当您打开 Support 计划页面时，此操作显示在您的日志中。 -
UpdateProbationAutoCancellation– 当您注册开发人员支持计划或业务支持计划，然后尝试在 30 天内取消后，您的计划将在该期限结束时自动取消。当您在 Support plans（支持计划）页面中显示的横幅中选择 Opt-out of automatic cancellation（退出自动取消）时，此操作显示在您的日志中。您将恢复您的开发人员支持或业务支持计划。 -
UpdateSupportLevel– 当您更改支持计划时，此操作显示在您的日志中。
注意
eventSource 字段具有这些操作的 support-subscription.amazonaws.com 命名空间。
例 : 日志条目 DescribeSupportLevelSummary
以下示例显示了该DescribeSupportLevelSummary操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "Root", "principalId": "111122223333", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:root", "accountId": "111122223333", "accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": {}, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "mfaAuthenticated": "false", "creationDate": "2021-01-07T22:08:05Z" } } }, "eventTime": "2021-01-07T22:08:07Z", "eventSource": "support-subscription.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "DescribeSupportLevelSummary", "awsRegion": "us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress": "100.127.8.67", "userAgent": "AWS-SupportPlansConsole, aws-internal/3", "requestParameters": { "lang": "en" }, "responseElements": null, "requestID": "b423b84d-829b-4090-a239-2b639b123abc", "eventID": "e1eeda0e-d77c-487b-a7e5-4014f7123abc", "readOnly": true, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "eventCategory": "Management", "recipientAccountId": "111122223333" }
例 : 日志条目 UpdateProbationAutoCancellation
以下示例显示了该UpdateProbationAutoCancellation操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "Root", "principalId": "111122223333", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:root", "accountId": "111122223333", "accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE" }, "eventTime": "2021-01-07T23:28:43Z", "eventSource": "support-subscription.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "UpdateProbationAutoCancellation", "awsRegion": "us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress": "100.127.8.67", "userAgent": "AWS-SupportPlansConsole, aws-internal/3", "requestParameters": { "lang": "en" }, "responseElements": null, "requestID": "5492206a-e200-4c33-9fcf-4162d4123abc", "eventID": "f4a58c09-0bb0-4ba2-a8d3-df6909123abc", "readOnly": false, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "eventCategory": "Management", "recipientAccountId": "111122223333" }
例 : 日志条目 UpdateSupportLevel
以下示例显示了将UpdateSupportLevel操作更改为 Developer Support 的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "Root", "principalId": "111122223333", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:root", "accountId": "111122223333", "accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": {}, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "mfaAuthenticated": "false", "creationDate": "2021-01-07T22:08:05Z" } } }, "eventTime": "2021-01-07T22:08:43Z", "eventSource": "support-subscription.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "UpdateSupportLevel", "awsRegion": "us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress": "100.127.8.247", "userAgent": "AWS-SupportPlansConsole, aws-internal/3", "requestParameters": { "supportLevel": "new_developer" }, "responseElements": { "aispl": false, "supportLevel": "new_developer" }, "requestID": "5df3da3a-61cd-4a3c-8f41-e5276b123abc", "eventID": "c69fb149-c206-47ce-8766-8df6ec123abc", "readOnly": false, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "eventCategory": "Management", "recipientAccountId": "111122223333" }