Replacing your Amazon DataSync agent - Amazon DataSync
Services or capabilities described in Amazon Web Services documentation might vary by Region. To see the differences applicable to the China Regions, see Getting Started with Amazon Web Services in China (PDF).

Replacing your Amazon DataSync agent

To replace an Amazon DataSync agent, you must create a new agent and update any transfer locations that are using the old agent.

Creating a new agent

To create your new DataSync agent, follow the same process when you created your old agent:

  1. Deploy an agent in your storage environment.

  2. Choose a service endpoint that the agent uses to communicate with Amazon.

  3. Configure your network so that the agent can communicate with your storage and Amazon.

  4. Activate your agent.

  5. Once activated, make note of the agent’s Amazon Resource Name (ARN).

    You need this ARN when updating your DataSync location to use the new agent.

Updating your location with the new agent

Once you create a new agent, you can update an existing DataSync location to use this agent. In most cases, you also have to re-enter access credentials to update the location. This is because DataSync stores location credentials in a way that only your agent can use them.

The following instructions describe how to update locations with a new agent by using the DataSync console.

NFS
  1. Open the Amazon DataSync console at https://console.amazonaws.cn/datasync/.

  2. In the left navigation pane, expand Data transfer, then choose Locations.

  3. Choose the location that you want to update, then choose Edit.

  4. For Agents, choose your new agent.

    You can choose more than one agent if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  5. Choose Save changes.

SMB
  1. Open the Amazon DataSync console at https://console.amazonaws.cn/datasync/.

  2. In the left navigation pane, expand Data transfer, then choose Locations.

  3. Choose the location that you want to update, then choose Edit.

  4. For Agents, choose your new agent.

    You can choose more than one agent if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  5. For Password, enter the password of the user that can mount your SMB file server and has permission to access the files and folders involved in your transfer.

  6. Choose Save changes.

HDFS
  1. Open the Amazon DataSync console at https://console.amazonaws.cn/datasync/.

  2. In the left navigation pane, expand Data transfer, then choose Locations.

  3. Choose the location that you want to update, then choose Edit.

  4. For Agents, choose your new agent.

    You can choose more than one agent if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  5. If you're using Kerberos authentication, upload your Keytab file and Kerberos configuration file.

  6. Choose Save changes.

Object storage
  1. Open the Amazon DataSync console at https://console.amazonaws.cn/datasync/.

  2. In the left navigation pane, expand Data transfer, then choose Locations.

  3. Choose the location that you want to update, then choose Edit.

  4. For Agents, choose your new agent.

    You can choose more than one agent if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  5. If your location requires credentials, enter the Secret key that allows DataSync to access your object storage bucket.

  6. Choose Save changes.

Azure Blob Storage

Do the following to update your Microsoft Azure Blob Storage location:

  1. Open the Amazon DataSync console at https://console.amazonaws.cn/datasync/.

  2. In the left navigation pane, expand Data transfer, then choose Locations.

  3. Choose the location that you want to update, then choose Edit.

  4. For Agents, choose your new agent.

    You can choose more than one agent if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  5. For SAS token, enter the shared access signature (SAS) token that allows DataSync to access your blob storage.

  6. Choose Save changes.

The following instructions describe how to update locations with a new agent by using the Amazon CLI. (You can also do this by using the DataSync API.)

NFS
  1. Copy the following update-location-nfs command:

    aws datasync update-location-nfs \ --location-arn datasync-nfs-location-arn \ --on-prem-config AgentArns=new-datasync-agent-arn
  2. For the --location-arn parameter, specify the ARN of the NFS location that you're updating.

  3. For the --on-prem-config parameter’s AgentArns option, specify the ARN of your new agent.

    You can specify more than one ARN if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  4. Run the update-location-nfs command to update the location.

SMB
  1. Copy the following update-location-smb command:

    aws datasync update-location-smb \ --location-arn datasync-smb-location-arn \ --agent-arns new-datasync-agent-arn \ --password smb-file-server-password
  2. For the --location-arn parameter, specify the ARN of the SMB location that you're updating.

  3. For the --agent-arns parameter, specify the ARN of your new agent.

    You can specify more than one ARN if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  4. For the --password parameter, specify the password of the user that can mount your SMB file server and has permission to access the files and folders involved in your transfer.

  5. Run the update-location-smb command to update the location.

HDFS
  1. Copy the following update-location-hdfs command:

    aws datasync update-location-hdfs \ --location-arn datasync-hdfs-location-arn \ --agent-arns new-datasync-agent-arn \ --kerberos-keytab keytab-file \ --kerberos-krb5-conf krb5-conf-file
  2. For the --location-arn parameter, specify the ARN of the HDFS location that you're updating.

  3. For the --agent-arns parameter, specify the ARN of your new agent.

    You can specify more than one ARN if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  4. If you're using Kerberos authentication, include the --kerberos-keytab and --kerberos-krb5-conf parameters:

    • For the --kerberos-keytab parameter, specify the Kerberos key table (keytab) that contains mappings between the defined Kerberos principal and encrypted keys.

      You can specify the keytab file by providing the file's address.

    • For the --kerberos-krb5-conf parameter, specify the file that contains the configuration for your Kerberos realm.

      You can specify the krb5.conf file by providing the file's address.

    If you're using simple authentication, you don't need to include these Kerberos-related parameters in your command.

  5. Run the update-location-hdfs command to update the location.

Object storage
  1. Copy the following update-location-object-storage command:

    aws datasync update-location-object-storage \ --location-arn datasync-object-storage-location-arn \ --agent-arns new-datasync-agent-arn \ --secret-key bucket-secret-key
  2. For the --location-arn parameter, specify the ARN of the object storage location that you're updating.

  3. For the --agent-arns parameter, specify the ARN of your new agent.

    You can specify more than one ARN if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  4. Do the following depending on if your object storage location requires access credentials:

    • If your location requires credentials – For the --secret-key parameter, specify the secret key that allows DataSync to access your object storage bucket.

    • If your location requires credentials – Specify empty strings for the --access-key and --secret-key parameters. Here's an example command:

      aws datasync update-location-object-storage \ --location-arn arn:aws-cn:datasync:us-east-2:111122223333:location/loc-abcdef01234567890 \ --agent-arns arn:aws-cn:datasync:us-east-2:111122223333:agent/agent-1234567890abcdef0 \ --access-key "" \ --secret-key ""
  5. Run the update-location-object-storage command to update the location.

Azure Blob Storage
  1. Copy the following update-location-azure-blob command:

    aws datasync update-location-azure-blob \ --location-arn datasync-azure-blob-storage-location-arn \ --agent-arns new-datasync-agent-arn \ --sas-configuration '{ "Token": "sas-token-for-azure-blob-storage" }'
  2. For the --location-arn parameter, specify the ARN of the Azure Blob Storage location that you're updating.

  3. For the --agent-arns parameter, specify the ARN of your new agent.

    You can specify more than one ARN if you're replacing multiple agents for a location.

  4. For the --sas-configuration parameter's Token option, specify the SAS token that allows DataSync to access your blob storage.

  5. Run the update-location-azure-blob command to update the location.

Next steps

  1. Delete your old agent. If you have any running DataSync tasks using this agent, wait until those tasks finish before deleting it.

  2. If you need to replace agents for multiple locations, repeat the previous steps.

  3. When you’re done, you can resume running your tasks.

    Note

    Replacing agents for scheduled tasks – If you replace an agent for a scheduled task, you must start that task manually if the new agent is using a different type of service endpoint than your old agent. If you don't run the task manually before its next scheduled run, the task fails.

    For example, if your old agent used a public service endpoint, but the new agent uses a VPC endpoint, start that task manually by using the console or StartTaskExecution operation. After that, your task will resume running on its schedule.