Amazon Web Services 文档中描述的 Amazon Web Services 服务或功能可能因区域而异。要查看适用于中国区域的差异，请参阅 中国的 Amazon Web Services 服务入门 (PDF)。

与 Amazon PrivateLink 集成的 Amazon Web Services

以下 Amazon Web Services与 Amazon PrivateLink 集成。您可以创建 VPC 端点以私下连接到这些服务，如同这些服务就在您自己的 VPC 中运行。

选择 Amazon Web Service 列中的链接以查看与 Amazon PrivateLink 集成的服务的文档。服务名称列包含您在创建接口 VPC 端点时指定的服务名称。

查看可用的 Amazon Web Service 名字

您可以使用 describe-vpc-endpoint-services 命令查看支持 VPC 端点的服务名称。

以下示例显示了支持指定区域的接口端点的 Amazon Web Services。该 --query 选项将输出限制为服务名称。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --filters Name=service-type,Values=Interface Name=owner,Values=amazon \ 
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query ServiceNames

下面是示例输出：

[
    "aws.sagemaker.us-east-1.notebook",
    "aws.sagemaker.us-east-1.studio",
    "com.amazonaws.s3-global.accesspoint",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.access-analyzer",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.account",
    ...
]

查看有关服务的信息

获得服务名称后，您可以使用 describe-vpc-endpoint-services 命令查看有关每个端点服务的详细信息。

以下示例显示有关指定区域中的 Amazon CloudWatch 接口端点的信息。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --service-name "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.monitoring" \
  --region us-east-1

下面是示例输出。VpcEndpointPolicySupported 表示是否支持端点策略。SupportedIpAddressTypes 表示支持哪些 IP 地址类型。

{
    "ServiceDetails": [
        {
            "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.monitoring",
            "ServiceId": "vpce-svc-0fc975f3e7e5beba4",
            "ServiceType": [
                {
                    "ServiceType": "Interface"
                }
            ],
            "AvailabilityZones": [
                "us-east-1a",
                "us-east-1b",
                "us-east-1c",
                "us-east-1d",
                "us-east-1e",
                "us-east-1f"
            ],
            "Owner": "amazon",
            "BaseEndpointDnsNames": [
                "monitoring.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com"
            ],
            "PrivateDnsName": "monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "PrivateDnsNames": [
                {
                    "PrivateDnsName": "monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
                }
            ],
            "VpcEndpointPolicySupported": true,
            "AcceptanceRequired": false,
            "ManagesVpcEndpoints": false,
            "Tags": [],
            "PrivateDnsNameVerificationState": "verified",
            "SupportedIpAddressTypes": [
                "ipv4"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "ServiceNames": [
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.monitoring"
    ]
}

查看端点策略支持

要验证服务是否支持端点策略，请调用 describe-vpc-endpoint-services 命令并检查 VpcEndpointPolicySupported 的值。可能的值为 true 和 false。

以下示例检查指定服务是否支持指定区域中的端点策略。--query 选项将输出限制为 VpcEndpointPolicySupported 的值。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --service-name "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3" \
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query ServiceDetails[*].VpcEndpointPolicySupported \
  --output text

下面是示例输出。

True

以下示例列出了支持指定区域的端点策略的 Amazon Web Services。该 --query 选项将输出限制为服务名称。要使用 Windows 命令提示符运行此命令，请删除查询字符串周围的单引号，并将行连续字符从 \ 更改为 ^。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --filters Name=service-type,Values=Interface Name=owner,Values=amazon \
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query 'ServiceDetails[?VpcEndpointPolicySupported==`true`].ServiceName'

下面是示例输出。

[
    "aws.sagemaker.us-east-1.notebook",
    "aws.sagemaker.us-east-1.studio",
    "com.amazonaws.s3-global.accesspoint",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.access-analyzer",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.account",
    ...
]

以下示例列出了不支持指定区域的端点策略的 Amazon Web Services。该 --query 选项将输出限制为服务名称。要使用 Windows 命令提示符运行此命令，请删除查询字符串周围的单引号，并将行连续字符从 \ 更改为 ^。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --filters Name=service-type,Values=Interface Name=owner,Values=amazon \
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query 'ServiceDetails[?VpcEndpointPolicySupported==`false`].ServiceName'

下面是示例输出。

[
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.appmesh-envoy-management",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.apprunner.requests",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.appstream.api",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.appstream.streaming",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.awsconnector",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.cleanrooms",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.cloudtrail",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.codeguru-profiler",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.codeguru-reviewer",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.codepipeline",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.datasync",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.deviceadvisor.iot",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.ebs",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.eks",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.elastic-inference.runtime",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.email-smtp",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.grafana-workspace",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.iot.data",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.iotwireless.api",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.lorawan.cups",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.lorawan.lns",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.macie2",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.redshift-data",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.refactor-spaces",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.sagemaker.runtime-fips",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.storagegateway",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.transfer",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.transfer.server",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.verifiedpermissions"
]

查看 IPv6 支持

您可以使用以下 describe-vpc-endpoint-services 命令，查看指定区域内可以通过 IPv6 访问的 Amazon Web Services。该 --query 选项将输出限制为服务名称。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --filters Name=supported-ip-address-types,Values=ipv6 Name=owner,Values=amazon Name=service-type,Values=Interface \ 
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query ServiceNames

下面是示例输出：

[
    "aws.api.us-east-1.kendra-ranking",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.athena"
]